Ethical Issues in Evaluating the Effectiveness of Primary Prevention Programs

References

• Albee , G. W. and Joffe , J. M. , eds. 1977 . Primary prevention of psychopathology , Vol. 1 , Hanover, NH : University Press of New England .
   Google Scholar
• Bloom , B. L. 1977 . “ Evaluating achievable objectives for primary prevention ” . In Primary prevention: An idea whose time has come , Edited by: Klein , D. C. and Goldston , S. E. Rockville, MD : National Institute of Mental Health .
   Google Scholar
• Bloom , B. L. , Hodges , W. F. and Caldwell , R. A. 1982 . A preventive intervention program for the newly separated: Initial evaluation . American Journal of Community Psychology , 10 : 251 – 264 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bloom , B. L. , Hodges , W. F. , Kern , M. B. and McFaddin , S. C. 1985 . A preventive intervention program for the newly separated: Final report . American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , 55 : 9 – 26 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell , D. T. and Stanley , J. C. 1966 . Experimental and quasi-experimental designs for research , Chicago : Rand McNally .
   Google Scholar
• Canner , P. L. , Berge , K. G. and Klint , C. R. 1973 . The coronary drug project , Monograph 38 New York : American Heart Association .
   Google Scholar
• Conner , R. F. 1977 . Selecting a control group: An analysis of the randomization process in twelve social reform programs . Evaluation Quarterly , 1 : 195 – 244 .
   Google Scholar
• Conner , R. F. 1982 . “ Random assignment of clients in social experiments ” . In The ethics of social research: Surveys and experiments , Edited by: Sieber , J. E. New York : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Cook , T. D. and Campbell , D. T. 1979 . Quasi-experimentation: Design and analysis for field settings , Chicago : Rand McNally .
   Google Scholar
• Coronary Drug Research Group. 1975 . Clofibrate and niacin in coronary heart disease . Journal of the American Medical Association , 231 : 360 – 381 .
   Google Scholar
• Cowen , E. L. 1977 . Baby-steps toward primary prevention . American Journal of Community Psychology , 5 : 1 – 23 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cowen , E. L. 1978 . Some problems in community program evaluation research . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 46 : 792 – 805 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Felner , R. D. , Jason , L. A. , Moritsugu , J. N. and Farber , S. S. 1983 . Preventive psychology: Theory, research and practice , New York : Pergammon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gilbert , J. P. , McPeck , B. and Mosteller , F. 1977 . Statistics and ethics in surgery and anaesthesia . Science , 198 : 684 – 689 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heller , K. , Price , R. H. and Sher , K. J. 1980 . “ Research and evaluation in primary prevention: Issues and guidelines ” . In Prevention in mental health: Research, policy and practice , Edited by: Price , R. H. , Ketterer , R. F. , Bader , B. C. and Monahan , J. Beverly Hills, CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Kelly , J. G. 1975 . The search for ideas and deeds that work Burlington, VT Keynote address at the Vermont Conference on the Primary Prevention of Psychopathology
   Google Scholar
• Klein , D. C. and Goldston , S. E. , eds. 1977 . Primary prevention: An idea whose time has come , Rockville, MD : National Institute of Mental Health .
   Google Scholar
• McCord , J. 1978 . A thirty-year follow-up of treatment effects . American Psychologist , 33 : 284 – 289 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munoz , R. F. 1976 . The primary prevention of psychological problems . Community Mental Health Review , 1 : 1 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Pedro-Carroll , J. L. , Cowen , E. L. , Hightower , A. D. and Guare , J. C. 1986 . Preventive intervention with latency-aged children of divorce: A replication study . American Journal of Community Psychology , 14 : 277 – 290 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Posavac , E. J. and Carey , R. G. 1985 . Program evaluation: Methods and case studies , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall .
   Google Scholar
• Powers , E. and Witmer , H. 1951 . An experiment in the prevention of delinquency: The Cambridge-Somerville youth study , New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Price , R. H. , Ketterer , R. F. , Bader , B. C. and Monahan , J. , eds. 1980 . Prevention in mental health: Research, policy and practice , Beverly Hills, CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Price , R. H. and Smith , S. S. 1985 . A guide to evaluating prevention programs in mental health , Rockville, MD : National Institute of Mental Health .
   Google Scholar
• Rossi , P. H. and Freeman , H. E. 1986 . Evaluation: A systematic approach , Beverly Hills, CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Rutman , L. , ed. 1984 . Evaluation research methods: A basic guide , Beverly Hills, CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Sieber , J. E. 1982a . The ethics of social research: Surveys and experiments , New York : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Seiber , J. E. 1982b . The ethics of social research: Fieldwork, regulation and publication , New York : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Scriven , M. 1967 . “ The methodology of evaluation ” . In Perspectives on curriculum evaluation , Edited by: Tyler , R. W. , Gagne , R. M. and Scriven , M. Chicago : Rand McNally .
   Google Scholar