29
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Technical Paper

Tritium in Fusion: R&D in the EU

, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 39-44 | Published online: 07 Apr 2017

References

  • D. MAISONNIER et al, “A conceptual study of commercial fusion power plants, Final report of the European fusion power plant conceptual study (PPCS)”, EFDA-RP-RE-5.0 (2005).
  • P. SARDAIN et al, “The European power plant conceptual study: Helium-cooled lithium-lead reactor concept”, Fus. Eng. Des. 81 (2006) 2673-2678.
  • A. AIELLO et al, “Hydrogen isotopes permeability in Eurofer 97 martensitic steel”, Fus. Sci. Tech. 41 (2002) 872-876.
  • E. SERRA et al, “Influence of traps on the deuterium behavior in the low activation martensitic steels F82H and Batman”, J. Nucl. Mater. 245 (1997) 108-114.
  • G.A. ESTEBAN et al, Hydrogen transport and trapping in EUROFER’97, Proc. ICFRM-12, Santa Barbara, California, 2005.
  • M.M.W. PEETERS et al: In-pile Tritium release behaviour of Lithium Metatitanate produced by Extrusion-spheroidisation-sintering process in EXOTIC-9/1 in the High Flux Reactor Petten, Proc SOFT Warsaw 2006.
  • G. KIZANE et al, “Behaviour of tritium in breeding materials” Fus. Eng. Des. 75-79 (2005) 896-901.
  • F. REITER, “Solubility and diffusivity of hydrogen isotopes in liquid Pb-17Li”, Fus. Eng. Des. 14 (1991) 207-211.
  • A. AIELLO et al, “Determination of hydrogen solubility in lead lithium using sole device”, Fus. Eng. Des. 81 (2006) 639-644.
  • F. GABRIEL et al, “2D element modelling of tritium permeation for the HCLL DEMO blanket module”, Proc SOFT, Warsaw 2006.
  • J. KONYS et al, “Corrosion behavior of EUROFER steel in flowing eutectic Pb-17Li alloy”, J. Nucl. Mater. 329-333 (2004) 1379-1383.
  • A. MÖSLANG et al, “Production and characterization of titanium beryllides for HIDOBE irradiation”, J. Nucl. Mater. 367-370 (2007) 1069-1072.
  • Fus. Sci. Tech. 41 (2002) 303-1174.
  • D. MURDOCH et al, “ITER Design Review; tritium issues”, this volume
  • Y. POITEVIN et al, “The Test Blanket Modules project in Europe: From the strategy to the technical plan over next ten years”, Proc SOFT, Warsaw 2006.
  • J-F. SALAVY et al, “Overview of the last progresses for the European test blanket modules projects”, Proc. SOFT, Warsaw 2006.
  • M. Dalle DONNE et al, “European HCPB Test Blanket. ITER Design Description Document”, Dec. 1996, FZKA 5891, April 1997, FZK Karlsruhe.
  • Y. KAWAMURA et al, “Extraction of hydrogen from water vapour by hydrogen pump using ceramic protonic conductor”, Fus. Sci. Tech. 45 (2004) 33-40.
  • N. BEKRIS et al, “Cold trapping of traces of tritiated water from the helium loops of a fusion breeder blanket”, Fus. Eng. Des. 58-59 (2001) 423-428.
  • S. BELOGLAZOV et al, Semi-technical cryogenic molecular sieve bed for the tritium extraction system of the TBM for ITER, Fus. Sci. Tech. 48 (2005) 662-665.
  • A. AIELLO et al, “TRIEX facility: an experimental loop to test tritium extraction systems from lead lithium” Proc SOFT, Warsaw 2006.
  • G. DELL’ORCO et al, “HeFUS3-European Helium cooled blanket test facility for DEMO”, Proceedings of the 19th SOFT, Lisbon, Portugal, Fus. Tech. 1996, 1335-1338.
  • B.E. GHIDERSA et al, “Helium Loop Karlsruhe (HELOKA): A valuable tool for testing and qualifying ITER components and their He cooling circuits”, Fus. Eng. Des. 81, (2006) 1471-1476.
  • M. GLUGLA et al, “Tritium tests with a Permcat reactor for isotopic swamping”, Proceedings of the 19th SOFT, Lisbon, Portugal, Fus. Tech. 1996, 1193.
  • S.A. BIRDSELL et al, “Ultrahigh Tritium Decontamination of Simulated Fusion Fuel Exhaust using a 2-Stage Palladium Membrane Reactor”, Fus. Tech. 30 (1996) 905.
  • M. NISHI et al, “Study on tritium accountancy in fusion DEMO plant at JAERI”, Fus. Eng. Des. 81 (2006) 745-751.
  • M. MAYER et al, “Further insight into the mechanism of hydrocarbon layer formation below the divertor of ASDEX Upgrade, Nucl. Fusion 46 (2006) 914-920.
  • H.G. ESSER et al, “Post mortem analysis of a JET quartz microbalance system», J. Nucl. Mat. 363-365 (2007) 146-151.
  • C.H. SKINNER et al, “Tritium removal from JET and THTR tiles by a scanning laser”, J.Nucl.Mater. 313-316 (2003) 499-503.
  • B. SCHWEER et al, “Laser desorption of deuterium retained in re-deposited carbon layers at TEXTOR and JET, J.Nucl.Mater. 337-339 (2005) 570-574.
  • K.K.J. GIBSON et al, “The removal of co-deposited hydrocarbon films from plasma facing components using high-power pulsed flaslamp irradiation”, J.Nucl.Mater. 337-339 (2005) 565-569.
  • C. GRISOLIA et al, “In-situ tokamak laser applications for detritiation and co-deposited layers studies”, J. Nucl. Mater. 363-365 (2007) 1138-1147.
  • IFMIF Comprehensive Design Report (CDR), printed January 2004.
  • S.P. SIMAKOV et al, “Assessment of the 3H and 7Be generation in the IFMIF lithium loop”, J.Nucl. Mater. 329-333 (2004) 213-217.
  • A. C. BELL et al, “Detritiation processes needed for JET operations and their wider applicability”. Fus. Sci. Tech. 41 (2002) 626-631.
  • S. ROSANVALLON et al, “Tritium related studies within the JET fusion technology work programme”, Fus. Sci. Tech. 48 (2005) 268-273.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.