3
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Technical Paper

Development of a Novel Algorithm and Production of New Nuclear Data Libraries for the Treatment of Sequential (x,n) Reactions in Fusion Material Activation Calculations

, , &
Pages 277-287 | Published online: 09 May 2017

References

  • K. ANDERKO, “Niedrig-aktivierende Werkstoffe-eine wichtige Aufgabe der Fusionsreaktorforschung,” KfK Primaarbericht 03.02.02P87B, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe (1990).
  • S. CIERJACKS and Y. HINO, “The Role of Sequential (x, n) Reactions on Element Activation of Fusion Reactor Materials and Related Nuclear Data Needs,” Proc. Specialists’ Mtg. Neutron Activation Cross Sections for Fission and Fusion Energy Applications, Argonne, Illinois, September 13–15, 1989, NEANDC-259, p. 19, M. WAGNER and H. VONACH, Eds., Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (1989).
  • S. CIERJACKS and Y. HINO, “The Importance of Sequential (x, n) Reactions on Element Activation of Fusion Reactor Materials,” J. Nucl. Mater., 170, 134 (1990).
  • S. CIERJACKS, “Nuclear Data Needs for ‘Low-Activation’ Fusion Materials Development,” Fusion Eng. Des., 13, 229 (1990).
  • S. CIERJACKS, P. OBLOZINSKY, and B. RZEHORZ, “Nuclear Data Libraries for the Treatment of Sequential (x,n) Reactions in Fusion Materials Activation Calculations,” KfK-4867, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe (July 1991).
  • S. RAVNDAL, P. OBLOZINSKY, S. KELZENBERG, and S. CIERJACKS, “User Manual for the KfK Code PCROSS,” KfK-4873, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe (Aug. 1991).
  • R. A. FORREST, D. A. J. ENDACOTT, and A. KHURSHEED, “FISPACT-Program Manual,” AERE-M3655, Atomic Energy Research Establishment (1988).
  • R. A. FORREST and D. A. J. ENDACOTT, “FISPACT-User Manual,” AERE-M3654, Atomic Energy Research Establishment (1988).
  • Recommendation of the IEA Workshop on Low-Activation Materials, Culham, U.K., April 7–12, 1991.
  • H. GRUPPELAAR, H.A. J. VAN DER KAMP, J. KOPECKY, and D. NIEROP, “The REAC-ECN-3 Data Library with Neutron Activation and Transmutation Cross-Sections for Use in Fusion Reactor Technology,” ECN-207, Netherlands Energy Research Foundation (1988).
  • F. M. MANN, D. E. LESSOR, and J. S. PINTLER, “REAC Nuclear Data Libraries,” Proc. Int. Conf. Nuclear Data for Basic and Applied Science, Santa Fe, New Mexico, May 1985, p. 207, Gordon and Breach (1986).
  • J. KOPECKY and D. NIEROP, “Contents of EAF-2, A Supplement to the EAF-2 Data File,” ECN-I-91-053, Netherlands Energy Research Foundation (July 1991).
  • S. K. SARAF, C. E. BRIENT, P. M. EGUN, S. M. GRIMES, V. MISHRA, and R. S. PEDRONI, “Cross Sections and Spectra for the 54Fe and 56Fe (n,xp) and (n,xa) Reactions Between 8 and 15 MeV,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 107, 365 (1991).
  • T. D. BEYNON and B. S. SIM, “10Be and 14C Production Rates in NET-Type Blankets,” Ann. Nucl. Energy, 5, 271 (1990).
  • R. WHITE, “ECPL-86, Evaluated Charged Particle Library,” Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Private Communication (Dec. 1990).
  • O. SCHWERER, “ECPL-86, The LLNL Evaluated Charged-Particle Data Library, Summary of Contents,” IAEA-NDS-56, Rev. 1, International Atomic Energy Agency (1987).
  • R. FELDBACHER, “The AEP Barnbook DATLIB. Nuclear Reaction Cross Sections and Reactivity Parameter, Library and Files,” INDC(AUS)-12/G, International Atomic Energy Agency (1987).
  • S. N. ABRAMOVICH, B. YA GUZHOVSKIJ, V. A. ZHEREBTSOV, and A. G. ZVENIGORODSKIJ, “Nuclear Physics Constants for Thermonuclear Fusion,” INDC(CCCP)-326/L+F, International Atomic Energy Agency (Mar. 1991).
  • P. P. DMITRIEV, “Radionuclide Yield in Reactions with Protons, Deuterons, Alpha Particles and Helium-3 (Handbook),” INDC(CCP)-263/G, International Atomic Energy Agency (1986).
  • F. E. CHUKREEV, Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy, Private Communication (Mar. 1991).
  • J. LANGE and H. MUNZEL, “Abschatzung unbekannter Anregungsfunktionen für (a,xn)-, (a,pxn)-, (d,xn)-und (p,xn)-Reaktionen,” KfK-767, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe (1968).
  • K. A. KELLER, J. LANGE, and H. MUNZEL, “Q-Values and Excitation Functions of Nuclear Reactions. Part C: Estimation of Unknown Excitation Functions and Thick Target Yields from p, d, 3He and a Reactions,” Landolt-Bornstein New Series in Physics I5c, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1974).
  • H. MUNZEL, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, Private Communication (Dec. 1990).
  • S. PEARLSTEIN, “NNDC Evaluated Charged Particle Reaction Data Library,” IAEA-NDS-59, Rev. 1, International Atomic Energy Agency (1985).
  • F. E. CHUKREEV, “International Cooperation for Compilation and Evaluation of the Data on Charged Particle Nuclear Reaction,” Proc. Int. Conf. Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Jülich, Germany, May 1991, p. 840, S. M. QAIM, Ed., Springer Verlag (1992).
  • J. F. ZIEGLER, J. P. BIERSACK, and U. LITTMARK, The Stopping and Range of Ions in Solids, Pergamon Press, New York (1985).
  • A. MÖSLANG, “Schädigungs- und Reichweitenberechnungen für Bestrahlungen an den KfK-Zyklotrons,” Primärbericht KFK 03.02.02P94B, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe (1990).
  • H. FESHBACH, A. KERMAN, and S. KOONIN, “Statistical Multistep Compound and Statistical Multistep Direct Models of Nuclear Reactions,” Ann. Phys., 125, 429 (1980).
  • Proc. Specialists’ Mtg. Preequilibrium Nuclear Reactions, Semmering, Austria, February 1987, NEANDC-245, B. Strohmaier, Ed., Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (1988).
  • Proc. Specialists’ Mtg. Use of the Optical Model for the Calculation of Neutron Cross Section Below 20 MeV, Paris, France, November 13–15, 1985, NEANDC-222, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (1986).
  • Proc. Specialists’ Mtg. Nuclear Level Densities, Bologna, Italy, November 1989, G. REFFO, M. HERMAN, and G. MAINO, Eds., World Scientific (1992).
  • M. BLANN and J. BISPLINGHOFF, “Code ALICE/Livermore 82,” UCID-19614, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (1982).
  • M. BLANN and H. K. VONACH, “Global Test of Modified Precompound Decay Models,” Phys. Rev. C, 28, 1475 (1983).
  • M. BLANN, “Code ALICE/85/300,” UCID-20169, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (1984).
  • M. BLANN, “Code ALICE, Version 1990,” Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Private Communication (Jan. 1991).
  • M. DROSG, Universität Wien, Private Communication (Dec. 1990).
  • M. BLANN, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Private Communication (Jan. 1991).
  • A. IWAMOTO and K. HARADA, “Mechanism of Cluster Emission in Nucleon-Induced Preequilibrium Reactions,” Phys. Rev. C, 26, 1821 (1982).
  • K. SATO, A. IWAMOTO, and K. HARADA, “Pre-Equilibrium Emission of Light Composite Particles in the Framework of the Exciton Model,” Phys. Rev. C, 28, 1527 (1983).
  • H. GRUPPELAAR, Netherlands Energy Research Foundation, Private Communication (Jan. 1991).
  • S. KELZENBERG, S. CIERJACKS, P. OBLOŽIN-SKÝ, and J. KANEKO, “Integral Data Testing of Critical Fusion Reactor Activation Cross Sections at the Karlsruhe Isochronous Cyclotron,” Proc. Topi. Conf. Nuclear Data for Fusion Reactors, Karlsruhe, Germany, October 1991, NEANDC-307, INDC(Ger)-035/L, KfK-5062, p. 37, S. CIERJACKS, Ed. (1992).
  • N. KISHIDA, “Present Status of Evaluation Work on Photonuclear Reaction Cross Sections,” JAERI-M 91-032, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (1991).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.