Nuclear Simulation and Radiation Physics Investigations of the Target Station of the European Spallation Neutron Source

References

• B. S. BROWN, “News from IPNS: ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, Paul Scherrer Institute (Nov. 1995).
   Google Scholar
• A. D. TAYLOR, “ISIS: The First 10 Years: ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, Paul Scherrer Institute (Nov. 1995).
   Google Scholar
• H. IKEDA, “News from KENS: ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, Paul Scherrer Institute (Nov. 1995).
   Google Scholar
• R. PYNN, “LANSCE ’90: The Manual Myon Jr. Neutron Scattering Center, ICANS-XI,” Proc. 11th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, KEK 90-25, National Laboratory for High Energy Physics, Japan (Mar. 1991).
   Google Scholar
• G. S. BAUER, “SINQ as of 1998 (Status Report), ICANS-XIV,” Proc. 14th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, ANL-98/33, Argonne National Laboratory (June 1998).
   Google Scholar
• J. M. CARPENTER, Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 145, 91 (1977).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• “The European Spallation Source Study,” Vol. III, ESS-96-53-M, European Spallation Neutron Source (Nov. 1996).
   Google Scholar
• “Realisierungsstudie SNQ,” Juel-Spez-113, KfK3175, G. S. BAUER et al., eds., Kernforschungsanlage Juelich (June 1981).
   Google Scholar
• G. A. BARTHOLOMEV and P. R. TUNNICLIFFE, AECL-2600, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (July 1966).
   Google Scholar
• J. M. CARPENTER, “ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, p. 777, Paul Scherrer Institute (1995); see also ANL-95/13, Argonne National Laboratory (1995).
   Google Scholar
• Y. Y. LEE et al., “ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, p. 802, Paul Scherrer Institute (1995);
   Google Scholar
  see also H. LUDEWIG et al., “ICANS-XIII,” PSI-Proc. 95-02, p. 808, Paul Scherrer Institute (1995).
   Google Scholar
• M. FURUSAKA etal., “ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13thMtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, p. 836, Paul Scherrer Institute (1995).
   Google Scholar
• N. BULTMANN et al., LA-UR-95-4300, Los Alamos National Laboratory (1995);
   Google Scholar
  see also R. PYNN and D. WEINACHT, “ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, p. 798, Paul Scherrer Institute (1995).
   Google Scholar
• B. APPLETON, “ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13thMtg. Int. Col-laborationAdvancedNeutronSources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, p. 814, Paul Scherrer Institute (1995).
   Google Scholar
• G. S. BAUER, TECDOC-836, p. 97, International Atomic Energy Agency (1995).
   Google Scholar
• P. CLOTH et al., JUEL-2203, Kernforschungsanlage Juelich (1988).
   Google Scholar
• G. STERZENBACH, P. CLOTH, D. FILGES, and R.-D. NEEF, “Models and Codes for the Nuclear Assessment of the ESS Target System,” Proc. 2nd Int. Topl. Mtg. Nuclear Applications of Accelerator Technology (AccApp’98), Gatlinburg, Tennessee, September 20-23, 1998, p. 22, American Nuclear Society (1998).
   Google Scholar
• Information on ICANS is available on the Internet (http://www.pna.anl.gov/icans/icansdescript.html).
   Google Scholar
• D. FILGES et al., ESS 94-4-T, European Spallation Neutron Source (Nov. 1994).
   Google Scholar
• D. FILGES, R.-D. NEEF, and H. SCHAAL, “ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI-Proc. 95-02, p. 537, Paul Scherrer Institute (Nov. 1995).
   Google Scholar
• J. BELL, “ORIGEN,” ORNL-4628, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1973).
   Google Scholar
• A. YU. KONOBEYEV et al., J. Nucl. Mater., 195, 286 (1992).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. W. ENGLE, ORNL-K-1693, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1967).
   Google Scholar
• T. W. ARMSTRONG, “CASL—A Computer Aided Shielding Layout Code,” (1985)(unpublished).
   Google Scholar
• B. WOLFERTZ, “Entwicklung eines ingenieurmäßigen Simulationssystems zur Berechnung von Strahlenschutzparam-etern an Protonenbeschleunigern im Energiebereich bis 3 GeV,” Dissertation, D 468, Wuppertal University (1995).
   Google Scholar
• W. B. WILSON, “Nuclear Data Development and Shield Design for Neutrons Below 60 MeV,” LA-7159-T, Los Alamos National Laboratory (1978).
   Google Scholar
• R. G. ALSMILLER, JR. and J. BARISH, “HILO, 66 Neutron, 21 Gamma Ray Group Cross Sections for Radiation Transport for Neutron Energies up to 400 MeV,” ORNL/TM-7818, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1981);
   Google Scholar
  see also ORNL-RSIC-DLC-87, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1982);
   Google Scholar
  see also “Neutron-Photon Multigroup Cross Sections for Neutron Energies <400-MeV,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 80, 448 (1982).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. SCHAAL and D. FILGES, “Combination of the High Energy Libraries LANL and HILO as LAHI-Library for Deep Penetration Calculations,” SNQ3J/BH120783, KFA Interne Aktennotiz, Kernforschungsanlage Juelich (1983);
   Google Scholar
  see also “RSIC Newsletter” DLC-128/LAHIMACK in RSIC Data Library Collection, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (June 1987).
   Google Scholar
• J. MOLL, Juel-2435, Kernforschungsanlage Juelich (1991).
   Google Scholar
• “Radiation Protection, Data for Use in Protection Against External Radiation,” ICRP-51, International Commission on Radiological Protection (Mar. 1987).
   Google Scholar
• P. CLOTH et al., Proc. Specialists Mtg., Issy-les-Moulineaux, France, 1994, p. 219 (1994).
   Google Scholar
• M. M. MEIER, C. A. GOULDING, G. L. MORGAN, and J. L. ULLMAN, “Neutron Yields from Stopping- and Near-Stopping-Length Targets for 256-MeVProtons,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 104, 339 (1990);
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
  see also M. M. MEIER, W. B. AMIAN, C. A. GOULDING, G. L. MORGAN, and C. E. MOSS, “Differential Neutron Production Cross Sections for 256-MeV Protons,” Nucl. Sci. Eng., 110, 289 (1992).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. NAKAMATO et al., “ICANS-XII,” Proc. 12thMtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, RAL-Proc. 94-025, p. T-80, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, United Kingdom (1993).
   Google Scholar
• S. MEIGO et al., “ICANS-XIII,” Proc. 13th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, PSI Proc. 95-02, p. 442 (1995).
   Google Scholar
• S. LERAY, Proc. Specialists Mtg., Issy-les-Moulineaux, France, 1994, p. 379 (1994); also presented at 2nd Int. Conf. on Accelerator-Driven Transmutation Technology, Kalmar, Sweden, June 3-7, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• R. MICHEL et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods, B, 103, 183 (1995).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. S. FRASER et al., Can. J. Phys., 49, 2061 (1971).
   Google Scholar
• R. G. VASSILKOV and V. S. YUREVICH, “ICAN-XI,” Proc. 11th Mtg. Int. Collaboration Advanced Neutron Sources, KEK 90-25, p. 340, National Laboratory for High-Energy Physics, Japan (1991).
   Google Scholar
• G. MORGAN et al., AIP Conf. Proc., 346, 663 (1995).
   Google Scholar
• M. S. ZUCKER et al., presented at 2nd Int. Conf. on Accelerator-Driven Transmutation Technology, Kalmar, Sweden, June 3-7, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• J. FRÉHAUT, AIP Conf. Proc., 346, 673 (1995).
   Google Scholar
• D. HILSCHER et al., presented at Int. Workshop on Nuclear Methods for Transmutation of Nuclear Waste: Problems, Perspectives, Cooperative Research, Dubna, Russia, May 29-31, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• U. JAHNKE et al., “Experiment Proposal at COSY,” COSY Program Advisory Committee, (Oct. 1995)(unpublished).
   Google Scholar
• B. ANDERS et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods, A, 277, 56 (1989).
   Google Scholar
• F. BARREIRO et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods, A, 292, 259 (1990).
   Google Scholar
• R.-D. NEEF, “Radiation Physics Experiments to Develop the Target-Moderator-Reflector System for ESS,” ANL-98/33, Vol. II, p. 44, Argonne National Laboratory (1998).
   Google Scholar