Identification of Steelhead and Resident Rainbow Trout Progeny in the Deschutes River, Oregon, Revealed with Otolith Microchemistry

References

• Alexander , R. B. , Slack , J. R. , Ludtke , A. S. , Fitzgerald , K. K. and Shertz , T. L. 1996 . Data from selected U.S. Geological Survey national stream water-quality monitoring networks (WQN) on CD-ROM , U.S. Geological Survey, Open-File Report 96-337 Virginia : Reston .
   Google Scholar
• Behnke , R. J. 1992 . Native trout of western North America , American Fisheries Society, Monograph 6 Bethesda, Maryland
   Google Scholar
• Bruland , K. 1983 . “ Trace elements in seawater ” . In Chemical oceanography Edited by: Riley , J. P. and Chester , R. Vol. 8 , 157 – 220 . London : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Currens , K. P. , Schreck , C. B. and Li , H. W. 1988 . Reexamination of the use of otolith nuclear dimensions to identify juvenile anadromous and nonanadromous trout, Salmo gairdneri . U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service Fishery Bulletin , 86 : 160 – 163 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erman , D. C. and Hawthorne , V. M. 1976 . The quantitative importance of an intermittent stream in the spawning of rainbow trout . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 105 : 675 – 681 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erman , D. C. and Leidy , G. R. 1975 . Downstream movement of rainbow trout fry in a tributary of Sagehen Creek, under permanent and intermittent flow . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 104 : 467 – 473 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Everest , F. H. 1973 . Ecology and management of summer steelhead in the Rogue River , Oregon State Game Commission, Fisheries Research Paper 7 Portland
   Google Scholar
• Foote , C. J. , Wood , C. C. and Withler , R. E. 1989 . Biochemical genetic comparison of sockeye salmon and kokanee, the anadromous and nonanadromous forms of Oncorhynchus nerka . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 46 : 149 – 158 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howland , K. L. , Tonn , W. M. , Babaluk , J. A. and Tallman , R. F. 2001 . Identification of freshwater and anadromous inconnu in the Mackenzie River system by analysis of otolith strontium . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 130 : 725 – 741 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hubbard , L. E. , Herrett , T. A. , Poole , J. E. , Ruppert , G. P. and Courts , M. L. 1999 . Water resources data, Oregon, water year 1998 , U.S. Geological Survey, Report OR-98-1 Oregon : Portland .
   Google Scholar
• Kalish , J. M. 1990 . Use of otolith microchemistry to distinguish the progeny of sympatric anadromous and non-anadromous salmonids . U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service Fishery Bulletin , 88 : 657 – 666 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nordeng , H. 1983 . Solution to the “charr” problem based on Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) in Norway . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 40 : 1372 – 1387 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nozaki , Y. 1997 . A fresh look at element distribution in the North Pacific . EOS , 78 : 221 – 223 .
   Google Scholar
• Olsen , E. A. , Beamesderfer , P. M. P. , McLean , M. L. and Tinus , E. S. 1994 . Salmon and steelhead stock summaries for the Deschutes River basin: an interim report Portland : Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife .
   Google Scholar
• Radtke , R. L. 1995 . Otolith microchemistry of char: use in life history studies . Nordic Journal of Freshwater Research , 71 : 392 – 395 .
   Google Scholar
• Rieman , B. E. , Myers , D. L. and Nielsen , R. L. 1994 . Use of otolith microchemistry to discriminate Oncorhynchus nerka of resident and anadromous origin . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 51 : 68 – 77 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rybock , J. T. , Horton , H. F. and Fessler , J. L. 1975 . Use of otoliths to separate juvenile steelhead trout from juvenile rainbow trout . U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service Fishery Bulletin , 73 : 654 – 659 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schroeder , R. K. and Smith , L. H. 1989 . Life history of rainbow trout and effects of angling regulations, Deschutes River, Oregon , Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Information Report 89-6 Portland
   Google Scholar
• Scott , W. B. and Crossman , E. J. 1973 . Freshwater fishes of Canada , Fisheries Research Board of Canada Bulletin 184
   Google Scholar
• Skaala , Ø and Nævdal , G. 1989 . Genetic differentiation between freshwater resident and anadromous brown trout, Salmo trutta, within watercourses . Journal of Fish Biology , 34 : 597 – 605 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , E. B. , Foote , C. J. and Wood , C. C. 1996 . Molecular genetic evidence for parallel life history evolution within a Pacific salmon (sockeye salmon and kokanee, Oncorhynchus nerka) . Evolution , 50 : 401 – 416 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trotter , P. 1989 . Coastal cutthroat trout: a life history compendium . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 118 : 463 – 473 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verspoor , E. and Cole , L. J. 1989 . Genetically distinct sympatric populations of resident and anadromous Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 67 : 1453 – 1461 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Volk , E. C. , Blakley , A. , Schroder , S. L. and Kuehner , S. M. 2000 . Otolith chemistry reflects migratory characteristics of Pacific salmonids: using core chemistry to distinguish maternal associations with sea and freshwaters . Fisheries Research , 46 : 251 – 266 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White , H. C. 1940 . Life history of sea-running brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) of Moser River, Nova Scotia . Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 5 : 176 – 186 .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , C. C. , Foote , C. J. and Rutherford , D. T. 1999 . Ecological interactions between juveniles of reproductively isolated anadromous and nonanadromous morphs of sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka, sharing the same nursery lake . Environmental Biology of Fishes , 54 : 161 – 173 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zimmerman , C. E. and Reeves , G. H. 2000 . Population structure of sympatric anadromous and nonanadromous Oncorhynchus mykiss: evidence from spawning surveys and otolith microchemistry . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 57 : 2152 – 2162 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar