Distribution, Abundance, and Survival of Age-0 Muskellunge in Upper St. Lawrence River Nursery Bays

References

• Brothers , E. B. 1990 . Otolith marking Edited by: Parker , N. C. 183 – 202 . and five Coeditors. Fish marking techniques. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 7, Bethesda, Maryland
   Google Scholar
• Clapsadl , M. D. 1993 . An examination of the habitat characteristics influencing the survival of stocked muskellunge, Esox masquinongy in four St. Lawrence River embayments Master's thesis. State University of New York, Syracuse
   Google Scholar
• Craig , R. E. and Black , R. M. 1986 . Nursery habitat of muskellunge in southern Georgian Bay, Lake Huron, Canada 79 – 86 . Hall (1986)
   Google Scholar
• Crossman , E. J. 1978 . “ Taxonomy and distribution of North American esocids ” . In Selected coolwater fishes of North America , Special Publication 11 Edited by: Kendall , R. L. 13 – 26 . Bethesda, Maryland : American Fisheries Society .
   Google Scholar
• Crossman , E. J. 1986 . The noble muskellunge: a review 1 – 13 . Hall (1986)
   Google Scholar
• Crossman , E. J. 1990 . Reproductive homing in muskellunge, (Esox masquinongy) . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 47 : 1803 – 1812 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunia , T. 1984 . Basic designs for survey sampling: simple, stratified, cluster, and systematic sampling , State University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Forest Biometry Monograph Series 3 2nd edition, Syracuse
   Google Scholar
• Dombeck , M. P. 1986 . Muskellunge habitat with guidelines for habitat management 208 – 215 . Hall (1986)
   Google Scholar
• Everhart , H. W. , Eipper , A. W. and Youngs , W. D. 1975 . Principles of fisheries science Ithaca, New York : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Farrell , J. M. 1991 . Spawning ecology of sympatric northern pike and muskellunge in the St. Lawrence River Master's thesis. State University of New York, Syracuse
   Google Scholar
• Farrell , J. M. 1998 . Population ecology of sympatric age-0 northern pike and muskellunge in the St. Lawrence River Doctoral dissertation. State University of New York, Syracuse
   Google Scholar
• Farrell , J. M. , Werner , R. G. , LaPan , S. R. and Claypoole , K. A. 1996 . Egg distribution and spawning habitat of northern pike and muskellunge in a St. Lawrence River marsh, New York . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 125 : 127 – 131 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall , G. E. 1986 . Managing muskies , American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 15 Bethesda, Maryland
   Google Scholar
• Hanson , D. A. 1996b . Improving musky management: a review of management and research needs 335 – 340 . Hall (1986) and five coauthors
   Google Scholar
• Hanson , D. A. and Margenau , T. L. 1992 . Survival and cost-effectiveness of stocked fall fingerling and spring yearling muskellunge in Wisconsin . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 12 : 484 – 493 .
   Google Scholar
• Hanson , D. A. , Staggs , M. D. , Serns , S. L. , Johnson , L. D. and Andrews , L. M. 1992a . Survival of stocked muskellunge eggs, fry, and fingerlings in Wisconsin Lakes 216 – 228 . Hall (1986)
   Google Scholar
• LaPan , S. R. 1985 . Spawning and early life history of muskellunge and northern pike in the St. Lawrence River Master's thesis. State University of New York, Syracuse
   Google Scholar
• LaPan , S. R. , Schiavone , A. and Werner , R. G. Spawning and post-spawning movements of the St. Lawrence River muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) . Managing muskies in the 90's . Edited by: Kerr , S. J. and Olver , C. H. pp. 73 – 82 . Kemptville : Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Southern Region Science and Technology Transfer Unit, Workshop Proceedings .
   Google Scholar
• Larscheid , J. , Christianson , J. , Gengerke , T. and Jorgensen , W. 1999 . Survival, growth, and abundance of pellet-reared and minnow-reared muskellunge stocked in northwestern Iowa . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 19 : 230 – 237 .
   Google Scholar
• Margenau , T. L. 1999 . Muskellunge stocking strategies in Wisconsin: the first century and beyond . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 19 : 0 – 0 .
   Google Scholar
• McKeown , P. E. , Forney , J. L. and Mooradian , S. R. 1999 . Effects of stocking size and rearing method on muskellunge survival in Chautauqua Lake, New York . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 19 : 249 – 257 .
   Google Scholar
• Ricker , W. E. 1975 . Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations , Fisheries Research Board of Canada Bulletin 191
   Google Scholar
• Ricker , W. E. 1984 . Computation and uses of central trend lines . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 62 : 1897 – 1905 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wahl , D. H. 1999 . An ecological context for evaluating the factors influencing muskellunge stocking success . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 19 : 238 – 248 .
   Google Scholar
• Werner , R. G. , Klindt , R. and Jonckheere , B. V. 1996 . Vegetative characteristics of muskellunge (Esox masquinongy) spawning and nursery habitat in the 1000 Islands section of the St. Lawrence River . Great Lakes Research Review , 2 : 29 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Wingate , P. J. 1986 . Philosophy of muskellunge management 199 – 202 . Hall (1986)
   Google Scholar