212
Views
26
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Validation of Scales and Otoliths for Estimating Age of Rainbow Trout from Southern Appalachian Streams

, , &
Pages 978-985 | Received 19 Oct 1999, Accepted 25 Apr 2000, Published online: 09 Jan 2011

References

  • Alvord , W. 1953 . Validity of age determinations from scales of brown trout, rainbow trout, and brook trout . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 83 : 91 – 103 .
  • Anderson , W. G. , McKinley , R. S. and Colavecchia , M. 1997 . The use of clove oil as an anesthetic for rainbow trout and its effects on swimming performance . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 17 : 301 – 307 .
  • Barber , W. E. and McFarlane , G. A. 1987 . Evaluation of three techniques to age Arctic char from Alaskan and Canadian waters . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 116 : 874 – 881 .
  • Beamish , R. J. 1979 . Differences in the age of Pacific hake (Merluccius productus) using whole otoliths and sections of otoliths . Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 36 : 141 – 151 .
  • Beamish , R. J. and Chilton , D. E. 1982 . Preliminary evaluation of a method to determine the age of sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria) . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 39 : 277 – 287 .
  • Beamish , R. J. and McFarlane , G. A. 1983 . The forgotten requirement for fish age validation in fisheries biology . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 112 : 735 – 743 .
  • Beamish , R. J. and McFarlane , G. A. 1987 . “ Current trends in age determination methodology ” . In Age and growth of fish Edited by: Summerfelt , R. C. and Hall , G. E. 15 – 42 . Ames : Iowa State University Press .
  • Beckman , D. W. and Wilson , C. A. 1990 . “ Seasonal timing of opaque zone formation in fish otoliths ” . In Fish-marking techniques , Symposium 7 Edited by: Parker , N. C. , Giorgi , A. E. , Heidinger , R. C. , Jester , D. B. Jr. , Prince , E. D. and Winans , G. A. 27 – 43 . Bethesda, Maryland : American Fisheries Society .
  • Brothers , E. B. 1987 . “ Methodological approaches to the examination of otoliths in aging studies ” . In Age and growth of fish Edited by: Summerfelt , R. C. and Hall , G. E. 319 – 330 . Ames : Iowa State University Press .
  • Bumguardner , B. W. and King , T. L. 1996 . Toxicity of oxytetracycline and calcein to juvenile striped bass . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 125 : 143 – 145 .
  • Campana , S. E. 1983a . Calcium deposition and otolith check formation during periods of stress in coho salmon . Comparative Biochemical Physiology , : 215 – 220 .
  • Campana , S. E. 1983b . Feeding periodicity and the production of daily growth increments in the otoliths of steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri) and starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus) . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 61 : 1591 – 1597 .
  • Campana , S. E. and Neilson , J. D. 1985 . Microstructure of fish otoliths . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 42 : 1014 – 1032 .
  • Carlander , K. D. 1987 . “ A history of scale age and growth studies of North American freshwater fish ” . In Age and growth of fish Edited by: Summerfelt , R. C. and Hall , G. E. 3 – 14 . Ames : Iowa State University Press .
  • Devries , D. R. and Frie , R. V. 1996 . “ Determination of age and growth ” . In Fisheries techniques, , 2nd edition Edited by: Murphy , B. R. and Willis , D. W. 483 – 512 . Bethesda, Maryland : American Fisheries Society .
  • Dwyer , W. P. and White , R. G. 1995 . Influence of electroshock on short-term growth of adult rainbow trout and juvenile arctic grayling and cutthroat trout . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 15 : 148 – 151 .
  • Fargo , J. and Chilton , D. E. 1987 . Age validation for rock sole in Hecate Strait, British Columbia . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 116 : 776 – 778 .
  • Gatz , A. J. , Loar , J. M. and Cada , G. F. 1986 . Effects of repeated electroshocking on instantaneous growth of trout . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 6 : 176 – 182 .
  • Geen , G. H. , Neilson , J. D. and Bradford , M. 1985 . Effects of pH on the early development and growth and otolith microstructure of chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 63 : 22 – 27 .
  • Gutreuter , S. and Childress , W. M. 1990 . Evaluation of condition indices for estimation of growth of largemouth bass and white crappie . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 10 : 434 – 441 .
  • Hall , D. L. 1991 . Age validation and aging methods for stunted brook trout . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 120 : 644 – 649 .
  • Haw , F. , Bergman , P. K. , Fralick , R. D. , Buckley , R. M. and Blankenship , H. L. 1990 . “ Visible implanted fish tag ” . In Fish-marking techniques , Symposium 7 Edited by: Parker , N. C. , Giorgi , A. E. , Heidinger , R. C. , Jester , D. B. Jr. , Prince , E. D. and Winans , G. A. 311 – 315 . Bethesda, Maryland : American Fisheries Society .
  • Keene , J. L. , Noakes , D. L. , Moccia , R. D. and Soto , C. G. 1998 . The efficacy of clove oil as an anesthetic for rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) . Aquaculture Research , 29 : 89 – 101 .
  • Le Cren , E. D. 1951 . The length–weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca fluviatilis) . Journal of Animal Ecology , 20 : 201 – 219 .
  • Lowerre-Barbieri , S. K. , Chittenden , M. E. Jr. and Jones , C. M. 1994 . A comparison of a validated otolith method to age weakfish Cynoscion regalis with the traditional scale method . Fishery Bulletin , 92 : 555 – 568 .
  • MacDonald , P. D. 1987 . “ Analysis of length–frequency distributions ” . In Age and growth of fish Edited by: Summerfelt , R. C. and Hall , G. E. 371 – 384 . Ames : Iowa State University Press .
  • Marshall , S. L. and Parker , S. S. 1982 . Pattern identification in the microstructure of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) otoliths . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 39 : 542 – 547 .
  • McFarlane , G. A. and Beamish , R. J. 1987 . Selection of dosages of OTC for age validation studies . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 44 : 905 – 909 .
  • McNew , R. W. and Summerfelt , R. 1978 . Evaluation of a maximum-likelihood estimator for analysis of length–frequency distributions . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 107 : 730 – 736 .
  • Murphy , B. R. , Willis , D. W. and Springer , T. A. 1991 . The relative weight index in fisheries management: status and needs . Fisheries , 16 ( 2 ) : 30 – 38 .
  • Neilson , J. D. and Geen , G. H. 1981 . Method for preparing otoliths for microstructure examination . Progressive Fish-Culturist , 43 : 90 – 91 .
  • Pannella , G. 1980 . “ Growth patterns in fish sagittae ” . In Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms: biological records of environmental change Edited by: Rhoads , D. C. and Lutz , R. A. 519 – 560 . New York : Plenum .
  • Secor , D. H. , Dean , J. M. and Laban , E. H. 1992 . “ Otolith removal and preparation for microstructural examination ” . In Otolith microstructure and analysis , Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 117 Edited by: Stevenson , D. K. and Campana , S. E. 19 – 57 .
  • Simkiss , K. 1974 . “ Calcium metabolism of fish in relation to aging ” . In Ageing of fish Edited by: Bagenel , T. B. 1 – 12 . Surrey, , UK : Unwin Brothers .
  • Thompson , K. G. , Bergersen , E. P. , Nehring , R. B. and Bowden , D. C. 1997 . Long-term effects of electrofishing on growth and body condition of brown trout and rainbow trout . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 17 : 154 – 159 .
  • Van Oosten , J. 1923 . The whitefishes (Coregonus clupeaformis). A study of the scales of whitefishes of known ages . Zoologica (New York) , 2 : 381 – 412 .
  • Weber , D. and Ridgway , G. J. 1967 . Marking Pacific salmon with tetracycline antibiotics . Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 24 : 849 – 865 .
  • Whitworth , W. E. and Strange , R. J. 1983 . Growth and production of sympatric brook and rainbow trout in an Appalachian Stream . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 112 : 469 – 475 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.