Physical Aquatic Habitat I. Errors Associated with Measurement and Estimation of Residual Pool Volumes

References

• Bathurst , J. C. 1981 . Discussion of “Bar resistance of gravel-bedded streams” . Journal of the Hydraulics Division, American Society of Civil Engineers , 107 : 1276 – 1278 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bisson , P. A. , Nielsen , J. L. , Palmason , R. A. and Grove , L. E. 1982 . “ A system of naming habitat types in small strea ms, with examples of habitat utilization by salmonids during low streamflow ” . In Acquisition and utilization of aquatic habitat inventory information Edited by: Armantrout , N. B. 62 – 73 . Bethesda, Maryland : American Fisheries Society Western Division .
   Google Scholar
• Carter , J. R. 1988 . Digital representations of topographic surfaces . Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing , 54 : 1577 – 1580 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hilton , S. and Lisle , T. E. 1993 . Measuring the fraction of pool volume filled with fine sediment , U.S. Forest Service Research Note PSW-RN-414
   Google Scholar
• Kaufmann , P. R. 1987 . Channel morphology and hydraulic characteristics of torrent–impacted forest streams in the Oregon Coast Range, U.S.A Doctoral dissertation. Oregon State University, Corvallis
   Google Scholar
• Keim , R. F. , Skaugset , A. E. and Bateman , D. S. 1999 . Digital terrain modeling of small stream channels with a total–station theodolite . Advances in Water Resources , 23 : 97 – 104 .
   Google Scholar
• Lane , S. N. , Chandler , J. H. and Richards , K. S. 1994 . Developments in monitoring and modelling small–scale riverbed topography . Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , 19 : 349 – 368 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lisle , T. E. 1982 . Effects of aggradation and degradation on riffle–pool morphology in natural gravel channels, northwestern California . Water Resources Research , 18 : 1643 – 1651 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lisle , T. E. 1986 . Effects of woody debris on anadromous salmonid habitat, Prince of Wales Island, southeast Alaska . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 6 : 538 – 550 .
   Google Scholar
• Lisle , T. E. 1987 . Using “residual depths” to monitor pool depths independently of discharge , U.S. Forest Service Research Note PSW-394
   Google Scholar
• Lombard , P. J. 1997 . The effect of the size and orientation of large wood on pool volume in two Oregon Coast Range streams Master's thesis. Oregon State University, Corvallis
   Google Scholar
• MacDonald , L. H. , Smart , A. and Wissmar , R. C. 1991 . Monitoring guidelines to evaluate effects of forestry activities on streams in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska , U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10, Water Division, EPA/910/9-91-001 Seattle
   Google Scholar
• Montgomery , D. R. and Buffington , J. M. 1997 . Channel-reach morphology in mountain drainage basins . Geological Society of America Bulletin , 109 : 596 – 611 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poole , G. C. , Frissell , C. A. and Ralph , S. C. 1997 . In-stream habitat unit classification: inadequacies for monitoring and some consequences for management . Journal of the American Water Resources Association , 33 : 879 – 896 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riggs , J. L. , Bedworth , D. D. and Randhawa , S. U. 1996 . Engineering Economics, , 4th edition New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Robison , E. G. 1997 . Reach scale sampling metrics and longitudinal pattern adjustments of small streams Doctoral dissertation. Oregon State University, Corvallis
   Google Scholar
• Robison , E. G. and Beschta , R. L. 1989 . Estimating stream cross–sectional area from wetted width and thalweg depth . Physical Geography , 10 : 190 – 198 .
   Google Scholar
• Robison , E. G. and Kaufmann , P. R. 1994 . “ Evaluating two objective techniques to define pools in small streams ” . In Effects of human–induced changes on hydrologic systems Edited by: Marston , R. A. and Hasfurther , V. R. 659 – 668 . Bethesda, Maryland : American Water Resources Association .
   Google Scholar
• Rosgen , D. L. 1994 . A classification of natural rivers . Catena , 22 : 169 – 199 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stack , W. R. 1989 . Factors influencing pool morphology in Oregon coastal streams Master's thesis. Oregon State University, Corvallis
   Google Scholar
• Stack , W. R. and Beschta , R. L. Factors influencing pool morphology in Oregon coastal streams . Proceedings of a symposium on headwaters hydrology . Edited by: Woessner , W. W. pp. 401 – 411 . Bethesda, Maryland : American Water Resources Association .
   Google Scholar
• Steidl , R. J. , Hayes , J. P. and Schauber , E. 1997 . Statistical power analysis in wildlife research . Journal of Wildlife Management , 61 : 270 – 279 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar