References
- Norman PS. Immunotherapy: past and present. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.102, 1–10 (1998).
- Till SJ, Francis JN, Nouri-Aria K, Durham SR. Mechanisms of immunotherapy. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.113, 1025–1034 (2004).
- Downs SH, Marks GB, Sporik R, Belosouva EG, Car NG, Peat JK. Continued increase in the prevalence of asthma and atopy. Arch. Dis. Child.84, 20–23 (2001).
- Eigenmann PA. Diagnosis of allergy syndromes: do symptoms always mean allergy? Allergy60(Suppl. 79), 6–9 (2005).
- von Hertzen L, Haahtela T. Signs of reversing trends in prevalence asthma. Allergy60, 283–292 (2005).
- Robertson CF, Roberts MF, Kappers JH. Asthma prevalence in Melbourne schoolchildren: have we reached the peak? Med. J. Aust.180, 273–276 (2004).
- Wang XS, Tan TN, Shek LP et al. The prevalence of asthma and allergies in Singapore; data from two ISAAC surveys seven years apart. Arch. Dis. Child.89, 423–426 (2004).
- Yemaneberhan H, Bekele Z, Venn A, Lewis S, Parry E, Britton J. Prevalence of wheeze and asthma and relation to atopy in urban and rural Ethiopia. Lancet350, 85–90 (1997).
- Li JT, Lockey RF, Bernstein IL et al. Allergen immunotherapy: a practice parameter. American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology. American Academy of Pediatrics. Joint Task Force on Practice Parameters. Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol.90, 1–40 (2003).
- Des Roches A, Paradis L, Menardo JL, Bouges S, Daures JP, Bousquet J. Immunotherapy with a standardized Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract. VI. Specific immunotherapy prevents the onset of new sensitizations in children. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.99, 450–453 (1997).
- Pajno GB, Barberio G, De Luca F, Morabito L, Parmiani S. Prevention of new sensitizations in asthmatic children monosensitized to house dust mite by specific immunotherapy. A six-year follow-up study. Clin. Exp. Allergy31(9), 1392–1397 (2001).
- Eng PA, Reinhold M, Gnehm HPE. Long-term efficacy of preseasonal grass pollen immunotherapy in children. Allergy57, 306–312 (2002).
- Moller C, Dreborg S, Ferdousi HA et al. Pollen immunotherapy reduces the development of asthma in children with seasonal rhinoconjunctivitis (the PAT-study). J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.109, 251–256 (2002).
- Jacobsen L, Nüchel-Petersen B, Wihl JA, Lowenstein H, Ipsen H. Immunotherapy with partially purified and standardized tree pollen extracts. IV. Results from long-term (6-year) follow-up. Allergy52, 914–920 (1997).
- Johnstone JE, Dutton A. The value of hyposensitization therapy for branchial asthma in children – a 14-year study. Pediatrics5, 793–802 (1968).
- Durham SR, Walker SM, Varga EM et al. Long-term clinical efficacy of grass-pollen immunotherapy. N. Engl. J. Med.341, 468–475 (1999).
- Eng PA, Borer-Reinhold M, Heijnen IA, Gnehm HP. Twelve-year follow-up after discontinuation of preseasonal grass pollen immunotherapy in childhood. Allergy61, 198–201 (2006).
- Noon L. Prophylactic inoculation against hay fever. Lancet2, 1572–1573 (1911).
- Kinet JP. A new strategy to counter allergy. N. Engl. J. Med.353, 310–312 (2005).
- Enrique E, Pineta F, Malek T et al. Sublingual immunotherapy for hazelnut food allergy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a standardized hazelnut extract. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.116, 1073–1079 (2005).
- Werfel T, Breuer K, Rueff F et al. Usefulness of specific immunotherapy in patients with atopic dermatitis and allergic sensitization to house dust mites: a multi-centre, randomized, dose-response study. Allergy61, 202–205 (2006).
- Cox L. Allergen immunotherapy: immunomodulatory treatment for allergic diseases. Expert Rev. Clin Immunol.2(4), 533–546 (2006).
- Canonica GW, Passalacqua G. Noninjection routes for immunotherapy. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.111, 437–448 (2003).
- Spahn JD, Szefler SJ. Childhood asthma: new insights into management. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.109, 3–13 (2002).
- Szefler SJ. Meeting the needs of the modernization act: challenges in developing pediatric therapies. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.106(Suppl. 3), 115–117 (2000).
- Guilbert TW, Morgan WJ, Zeiger RS et al. Long-term inhaled corticosteroids in preschool children at high risk for asthma. N. Engl. J. Med.354, 1985–1997 (2006).
- Bisgaard H, Hermansen MN, Loland L, Halkjaer LB, Buchvald F. Intermittent inhaled corticosteroids in infants with episodic wheezing. N. Engl. J. Med.354, 1998–2005 (2006).
- van den Bemt L, van Knapen L, de Vries MP, Jansen M, Cloosterman S, van Schayck CP. Clinical effectiveness of a mite allergen-impermeable bed-covering system in asthmatic mite-sensitive patients. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.114, 858–862 (2004).
- Woodcock A, Forster L, Matthews E et al. Control of exposure to mite allergen and allergen-impermeable bed covers for adults with asthma. N. Engl. J. Med.349, 225–236 (2003).
- Tan BB, Weald D, Strickland I, Friedmann PS. Double-blind controlled trial of effect of housedust-mite allergen avoidance on atopic dermatitis. Lancet347, 15–18 (1996).
- Aas K. Hyposensitization in house dust allergy asthma. A double-blind controlled study with evaluation of the effect on bronchial sensitivity to house dust. Acta Paediatr. Scand.60, 264–268 (1971).
- Hejjaoui A, Dhivert H, Michel FB, Bousquet J. Immunotherapy with a standardized Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract. IV. Systemic reactions according to the immunotherapy schedule. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.85, 473–479 (1990).
- Bousquet J, Lockey R, Malling HJ. World Health Organization Position Paper. Allergen immunotherapy: therapeutical vaccines for allergic diseases. Allergy44(Suppl. 53), 1–42 (1998).
- Ostergaard PA, Kaad PH, Kristensen T. A prospective study on the safety of immunotherapy in children with severe asthma. Allergy41, 588–593 (1986).
- Di Rienzo V, Marcucci F, Puccinelli P et al. Long-lasting effect of sublingual immunotherapy in children with asthma due to house dust mite: a 10-year prospective study. Clin. Exp. Allergy33, 206–210 (2003).
- Fiocchi A, Pajno G, La Grutta S et al. Safety of sublingual-swallow immunotherapy in children aged 3 to 7 years. Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol.95, 254–258 (2005).
- Holt PG, Upham JW, Sly PD. Contemporaneous maturation of immunologic and respiratory functions during early childhood: implications for development of asthma prevention strategies. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.116, 16–24 (2005).
- Pajno GB. Allergen immunotherapy in early childhood: between Scylla and Charybdis! Clin. Exp. Allergy35, 551–553 (2005).
- Arshad SH. Primary prevention of asthma and allergy. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.116, 3–14 (2005).