365
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Special Report

Thiopurine-induced pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel diseases

, &

References

  • Griffiths AM, Hugot J-P. Crohn’s Disease. Chapter 41, In: Walker A, Goulet O, Kleinman RE, et al. editors. Pediatric Gastrointestinal Disease. 4th edition. BC Decker; Hamilton Ontario: 2004
  • Wilson J, Hair C, Knight R, et al. High incidence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Australia: a prospective population-based Australian incidence study. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2010;16:1550-6
  • Benchimol EI, Fortinsky KJ, Gozdyra P, et al. Epidemiology of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review of international trends. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2011;17:423-39
  • Bar F, Sina C, Fellermann K. Thiopurines in inflammatory bowel disease revisited. World J Gastroenterol 2013;19:1699-706
  • Lemberg DA, Day AS. Crohn’s and colitis in children: an update for 2014. J Paediatr Child Health 2014. [Epub ahead of print]
  • Sidler MA, Leach ST, Day AS. Fecal S100A12 and fecal calprotectin as noninvasive markers for inflammatory bowel disease in children. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2008;14:359-66
  • Froslie K, Jahnsen J, Moum B, et al. Mucosal Healing in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: results From a Norwegian Population-Based Cohort. Gastroenterology 2007;133(2):412-22
  • Borrelli O, Cordischi L, Cirulli M, et al. Polymeric Diet Alone Versus Corticosteroids in the Treatment of Active Pediatric Crohn’s Disease: a randomised Controlled Open-Label Trial. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006;4:744-53
  • Colombel JF, Rutgeerts P, Reinisch W, et al. Early mucosal healing with infliximab is associated with improved long-term clinical outcomes in ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2011;141:1194-201
  • Dassopoulos T, Sultan S, Falck-Ytter YT, et al. American Gastroenterological Association Institute technical report on the use of thiopurines, methotrexate, and anti-TNF-a biologic drugs for the induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory Crohn’s disease. Gastroenterology 2013;145:1464-78
  • Dubinksy MC. Azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine in inflammatory bowel disease: pharmacology, efficacy and safety. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004;2:731-43
  • Ooi CY, Bohane TD, Lee D, et al. Thiopurine metabolite levels in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2007;25:941-7
  • Markowitz J, Grancher K, Kohn N, et al. A multicenter trial of 6-mercaptopurine and prednisone in children with newly diagnosed Crohn’s disease. Gastroenterology 2000;119:895-902
  • Punati J, Markowitz J, Lerer T, et al. Effect of early immunomodulator use in moderate to severe pediatric Crohn disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2008;14(7):949-54
  • Kuriyawasam VC, Selinger CP, Katelaris PH, et al. Early use of thiopurines or methotrexate reduces major abdominal and perianal surgery in Crohn’s disease. Inflamma Bowel Dis 2014;20:1382-90
  • Panes J, Lopez-Sanroman A, Bermejo F, et al. Early azathioprine therapy is no more effective than placebo for newly diagnosed Crohn’s disease. Gastroenterology 2013;145:766-74
  • Cosnes J, Bourrier A, Laharie D, et al. Early administration of azathioprine vs conventional management of Crohn’s disease: a randomised controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2013;145:758-65
  • Dubinsky MC, Hassard PV, Seidman EG, et al. An open-label pilot study using thioguanine as a therapeutic alternative in Crohn’s disease patients resistant to 6-mercaptopurine therapy. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2001;7:181-9
  • Pavlidis P, Ansari A, Duley J, et al. Splitting a therapeutic dose of thioguanine may avoid liver toxicity and be an efficacious treatment for severe inflammatory bowel disease: a 2-center observational cohort study. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2014;20(12):2239-46
  • Bermejo F, Lopez-Sanroman A, Taxonera C, et al. Acute pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease, with special reference to azathioprine induced pancreatitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2008;28:623-8
  • Parenti DM, Steinberg W, Kang P. Infectious causes of acute pancreatitis. Pancreas 1996;13(4):356-71
  • Sibert JR. Pancreatitis in children. A study in the North of England. Arch Dis Child 1975;50(6):443-8
  • Pitchumoni CS, Rubin A, Das K. Pancreatitis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2010;44(4):246-53
  • Foutch PG, Ferguson DR. Duodenal Crohn’s disease complicated by common bile duct obstruction: report of a case and review of the literature. Am J Gastroenterol 1984;79:520-4
  • Ravi K, Chari ST, Vege SS, et al. Inflammatory bowel disease in the setting of autoimmune pancreatitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2009;15(9):1326-30
  • Saeki K, Hozawa S, Miyata N, et al. IgG4-negative autoimmune pancreatitis with sclerosing cholangitis and colitis: possible association with primary sclerosing cholangitis? Intern Med 2008;47:943-8
  • Haber CJ, Meltzer SJ, Present DH, Korelitz BI. Nature and course of pancreatitis caused by 6-Mercaptopurine in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterol 1986;91:982-6
  • Moolsintong P, Loftus EV, Chari ST, et al. Acute pancreatitis in patients with Crohn’s disease: clinical features and outcomes. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2005;11:1080-4
  • Balani AR, Grendell JH. Drug-induced pancreatitis: incidence, management and prevention. Drug Saf 2008;31(10):823-37
  • Krynetski EY, Tai HL, Yates CR, et al. Genetic polymorphism of thiopurine S methyltransferase: clinical importance and molecular mechanisms. Pharmacogenetics 1996;6:279-90
  • Marinaki AM, Ansari A, Duley JA, et al. Adverse drug reactions to azathioprine therapy are associated with polymorphism in the gene encoding inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase (ITPase). Pharmacogenetics 2004;14:181-7
  • Van Dieren JM, Hansen BE, Kuipers EJ, et al. Meta-analysis: inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase polymorphisms and thiopurine toxicity in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2007;26:643-52
  • Gearry RB, Roberts RL, Barclay ML, Kennedy MA. Lack of association between the ITPA 94C>A polymorphism and adverse effects from azathioprine. Pharmacogenetics 2004;14:779-81
  • Wroblova K, Kolorz M, Batovsky M, et al. Gene polymorphisms involved in manifestation of leucopenia, digestive intolerance and pancreatitis in azathioprine-treated patients. Dig Dis Sci 2012;57(9):2394-401
  • Weersma RK, Peters FT, Oostenbrug LE, et al. Increased incidence of azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in Crohn’s disease compared with other diseases. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2004;20(8):843-50
  • Heap G, Singh A, Bewshea CM, et al. HLA-DQA1-HLA-DRB1 variants confer susceptibility to pancreatitis induced by thiopurine immunosuppressants. Nat Genet 2014;46:1131-4
  • Balani AR, Grendell JH. Drug-induced pancreatitis: incidence, management and prevention. Drug Saf 2008;31(10):823-37
  • Kawanishi H, Rudolph E, Bull FE. Azathioprine-induced acute pancreatitis. letter N Engl J Med 1973;289:357
  • Paloyan D, Levin B, Simonowitz D. Azathioprine associated acute pancreatitis. Dig Dis 1977;22:839-46
  • Cappell MS, Das KM. Rapid development of pancreatitis following reuse of 6-mercaptopurine. J Clin Gastroenterol 1989;11:679-81
  • Alexander S, Dowling D. Azathioprine pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease and successful subsequent treatment with mercaptopurine. Intern Med J 2005;35(9):570-1
  • Lees CW, Maan AK, Hansoti B, et al. Tolerability and safety of mercaptopurine in azathioprine-intolerant patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2008;27(3):220-7
  • Ledder O, Lemberg DA, Ooi CY, Day AS. Are thiopurines always contraindicated after thiopurine-induced pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease? J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2013;57(5):583-6
  • Beswick L, Hair CS, Dowling D. Successful mercaptopurine therapy after azathioprine-related pancreatitis in patients with IBD. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2013;37:162
  • Kennedy NA, Rhatigan E, Arnott ID, et al. A trial of mercaptopurine is a safe strategy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease intolerant to azathioprine: an observational study, systematic review and meta-analysis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2014;38:1255-66

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.