Cultural aspects of menstruation and menstrual hygiene in adolescents

References

• Sanyal S, Ray S. Variation in the menstrual characteristics in adolescents of West Bengal. Singapore Med. J.49(7), 542–550 (2008).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kunin CM. Urinary tract infections in adults. In: Urinary Tract Infections: Detection, Prevention & Management. Kunin CM (Ed.). Williams & Wilkins. Baltimore, MD, USA 129–156 (1997).
   Google Scholar
• Farage MA, Bramante M. Genital hygiene: culture, practices, and health impact. In: The Vulva: Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology. Farage M, Maibach H (Eds). Informa Healthcare, NY, USA, 183–216 (2006).
   Google Scholar
• Margesson LJ. Contact dermatitis of the vulva. Dermatol. Ther.17(1), 20–27 (2004).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ott MA, Ofner S, Fortenberry JD. Beyond douching: use of feminine hygiene products and STI risk among young women. J. Sex. Med.6(5), 1335–1340 (2009).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grimley DM, Annang L, Foushee HR, Bruce FC, Kendrick JS. Vaginal douches and other feminine hygiene products: women’s practices and perceptions of product safety. Matern. Child Health J.10(3), 303–310 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oh MK, Merchant JS, Brown P. Douching behavior in high-risk adolescents. What do they use, when and why do they douche? J. Pediatr. Adolesc. Gynecol.15(2), 83–88 (2002).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McKee MD, Baquero M, Anderson MR, Alvarez A, Karasz A. Vaginal douching among Latinas: practices and meaning. Matern. Child Health J.13(1), 98–106 (2009).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ness RB, Soper DE, Holley RL et al. Douching and endometritis: results from the PID evaluation and clinical health (PEACH) study. Sex. Transm. Dis.28(4), 240–245 (2001).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Merchant JS, Oh K, Klerman LV. Douching: a problem for adolescent girls and young women. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med.153(8), 834–837 (1999).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Baird DD, Weinberg CR, Voigt LF, Daling JR. Vaginal douching and reduced fertility. Am. J. Public Health86(6), 844–850 (1996).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kendrick JS, Atrash HK, Strauss LT, Gargiullo PM, Ahn YW. Vaginal douching and the risk of ectopic pregnancy among black women. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.176(5), 991–997 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gardner JW, Schuman KL, Slattery ML, Sanborn JS, Abbott TM, Overall JC. Is vaginal douching related to cervical carcinoma? Am. J. Epidemiol.133(4), 368–375 (1991).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiscella K, Franks P, Kendrick JS, Meldrum S, Kieke BA. Risk of preterm birth that is associated with vaginal douching. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.186(6), 1345–1350 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiscella K, Franks P, Kendrick JS, Bruce FC. The risk of low birth weight associated with vaginal douching. Obstet. Gynecol.92(6), 913–917 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fonck K, Kaul R, Keli F et al. Sexually transmitted infections and vaginal douching in a population of female sex workers in Nairobi, Kenya. Sex Transm. Infect.77(4), 271–275 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klebanoff MA, Nansel TR, Brotman RM et al. Personal hygienic behaviors and bacterial vaginosis. Sex. Transm. Dis.37(2), 94–99 (2010).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsai CS, Shepherd BE, Vermund SH. Does douching increase risk for sexually transmitted infections? A prospective study in high-risk adolescents. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.200(1), 38.e1–e8 (2009).
   Google Scholar
• Markham CM, Tortolero SR, Addy RC et al. Factors associated with frequent vaginal douching among alternative school youth. J. Adolesc. Health.41(5), 509–512 (2007).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martino JL, Youngpairoj S, Vermund SH. Vaginal douching: personal practices and public policies. J. Womens Health (Larchmt)13(9), 1048–1065 (2004).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Funkhouser E, Pulley L, Lueschen G, Costello C, Hook E 3rd, Vermund SH. Douching beliefs and practices among black and white women. J. Womens Health Gend. Based Med.11(1), 29–37 (2002).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cottrell BH, Close FT. Vaginal douching among university women in the southeastern United States. J. Am. Coll. Health56(4), 415–421 (2008).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grimley DM, Oh MK, Desmond RA, Hook EW 3rd, Vermund SH. An intervention to reduce vaginal douching among adolescent and young adult women: a randomized, controlled trial. Sex. Transm. Dis.32(12), 752–758 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bagga A, Kulkarni S. Age at menarche and secular trend in Maharashtrian (Indian) girls. Acta Biologica Szegrediensis44, 53–57 (2000).
   Google Scholar
• Diaz A, Laufer MR, Breech LL. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee on Adolescent Health Care. Menstruation in girls and adolescents: using the menstrual cycle as a vital sign. Pediatrics118(5), 2245–2250 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graham MJ, Larsen U, Xu X. Secular trend in age at menarche in China: a case study of two rural counties in Anhui Province. J. Biosoc. Sci.31(2), 257–267 (1999).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmed R, Yesmin K. Menstrual hygiene: breaking the silence. In: Beyond Construction: Use by A ll, a Collection of Case Studies from Sanitation and Hygiene Promotion Practitioners in South Asia. IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre and WaterAid, London, UK and Delft, The Netherlands, 283–287 (2008).
   Google Scholar
• Younis N, Khattab H, Zurayk H, El-Mouelhy M, Amin MF, Farag AM. A community study of gynecological and related morbidities in rural Egypt. Studies in Family Planning24, 175–186 (1993).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buchan H, Villard-Mackintosh L, Vessey M, Yeates D, McPherson K. Epidemiology of pelvic inflammatory disease in parous women with special reference to intrauterine device use. Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecol.97(9), 780–788 (1990).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fetohy EM. Impact of a health education program for secondary school Saudi girls about menstruation at Riyadh City. J. Egypt Public Health Assoc.82(1–2), 105–126 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Czerwinski BS. Adult feminine hygiene practices. Appl. Nurs. Res.9(3), 123–129 (1996).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Czerwinski BS. Variation in feminine hygiene practices as a function of age. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Neonatal Nurs.29(6), 625–633 (2000).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Buchta RM. Adolescent tampon usage: incidence and initiation of usage. Adolesc. Pediatr. Gynecol.8, 17–19 (1995).
   Google Scholar
• Omar HA, Aggarwal S, Perkins KC. Tampon use in young women. J. Pediatr. Adolesc. Gynecol.11(3), 143–146 (1998).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Adams Hillard PJ. Menstruation in young girls: a clinical perspective. Obstet. Gynecol.99(4), 655–662 (2002).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Abraham S, Fraser I, Gebski V et al. Menstruation, menstrual protection and menstrual cycle problems. The knowledge, attitudes and practices of young Australian women. Med. J. Aust.142(4), 247–251 (1985).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tjon A, Ten VT. Menstrual hygiene: a neglected condition for the achievement of several millennium development goals. Europe External Policy Advisors (2007).
   Google Scholar
• Skidmore M. Menstrual madness: women’s health and well-being in urban Burma. Women Health35(4), 81–99 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wambua LT. African perceptions and myths about menopause. East Afr. Med. J.74(10), 645–646 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McMaster J, Cormie K, Pitts M. Menstrual and premenstrual experiences of women in a developing country. Health Care Women Int.18(6), 533–541 (1997).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Moawed S. Indigenous practices of Saudi girls in Riyadh during their menstrual period. East. Mediterr. Health J.7(1–2), 197–203 (2001).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Baridalyne N, Reddaiah VP. Menstruation: knowledge, beliefs and practices of women in the reproductive group residing in an urban resettlement colony of Dehi. Health Popul. Perspect. Issues27, 9–16 (2004).
   Google Scholar
• El-Gilany A, Badawi K, El-Fedawy S. Menstrual hygiene among adolescent schoolgirls in Mansoura, Egypt. Reprod. Health Matters13(26), 147–152 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snow LF. Traditional health beliefs and practices among lower class black Americans. West. J. Med.139(6), 820–828 (1983).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Paul D. A report of an ICMR funded research project: knowledge and practices of adolescent girls regarding reproductive health with special emphasis on hygiene during menstruation. National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development (NIPCCD) (2007).
   Google Scholar
• Narayan KA, Srinivasa DK, Pelto PJ, Veerammal S. Puberty rituals, reproductive knowledge and health of adolescent schoolgirls in South India. Asia Pac. Pop. J.16, 225–238 (2001).
   Google Scholar
• Dasgupta A, Sarkar M. Menstrual Hygiene: how hygienic is the adolescent girl? Indian J. Community Med.33(2), 77–80 (2008).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Poureslami M, Osati-Ashtiani F. Attitudes of female adolescents about dysmenorrhea and menstrual hygiene in Tehran suburbs. Arch. Iranian Med.5, 219–224 (2002).
   Google Scholar
• Adhikari P, Kadel B, Dhungel SI, Mandal A. Knowledge and practice regarding menstrual hygiene in rural adolescent girls of Nepal. Kathmandu Univ. Med. J. (KUMJ)5(3), 382–386 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Koff E, Rierdan J. Preparing girls for menstruation: recommendations from adolescent girls. Adolescence30(120), 795–811 (1995).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldstein-Ferber S, Granot M. The association between somatization and perceived ability: roles in dysmenorrhea among Israeli Arab adolescents. Psychosom. Med.68(1), 136–142 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James A. Menstrual hygiene. A study of knowledge and practices. Nurs. J. India88(10), 221–222 (1997).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Amann-Gainotti M. Sexual socialization during early adolescence: the menarche. Adolescence21(83), 703–710 (1986).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhingra R, Kuma RA, Kour M. Knowledge and practices related to menstruation among tribal (Gujjar) adolescent girls. Ethno-Med.3, 43–48 (2009).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abioye-Kuteyi EA. Menstrual knowledge and practices amongst secondary school girls in Ile Ife, Nigeria. J. R. Soc. Promot. Health120(1), 23–26 (2000).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• George A. It Happens to us – menstruation as perceived by poor women in Bombay. In: Listening to Women Talk About Their Health – Issues and Evidences from India. Gittelsohn J, Bentley M, Pelto P, Nag M, Harrison A, Landman L (Eds). Har-An and Publications, New Delhi, India, 168–183 (1994).
   Google Scholar
• Emans SJ, Woods ER, Allred EN, Grace E. Hymenal findings in adolescent women: impact of tampon use and consensual sexual activity. J. Pediatr.125(1), 153–160 (1994).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu GR. An investigation of adolescent health from China. J. Adolesc. Health20(4), 306–308 (1997).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Raftos M, Jackson D, Mannix J. Idealised versus tainted femininity: discourses of the menstrual experience in Australian magazines that target young women. Nurs. Inq.5(3), 174–186 (1998).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Simes MR, Berg DH. Surreptitious learning: menarche and menstrual product advertisements. Health Care Women Int.22(5), 455–469 (2001).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hoskins J. The menstrual hut and the witch’s lair in two Eastern Indonesian societies. Ethnology41, 317–333 (2002).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhami S, Sheikh A. The Muslim family: predicament and promise. West. J. Med.173(5), 352–356 (2000).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kridli SA. Health beliefs and practices among Arab women. MCN Am. J. Matern. Child Nurs.27(3), 178–182 (2002).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Siegel SJ. The effect of culture on how women experience menstruation: Jewish women and Mikvah. Women Health10(4), 63–90 (1985–1986).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feldman P. Sexuality, birth control and childbirth in orthodox Jewish tradition. CMAJ146(1), 29–33 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellis D, Ho MS. Attitudes of Chinese women towards sexuality and birth control. Can. Nurse78(3), 28–31 (1982).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dongre AR, Deshmukh PR, Garg BS. The effect of community-based health education intervention on management of menstrual hygiene among rural Indian adolescent girls. World Health Popul.9(3), 48–54 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Koff E, Rierdan J. Early adolescent girls’ understanding of menstruation. Women Health22(4), 1–21 (1995).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkelstein JW, von Eye A. Sanitary product use by white, black, and Mexican–American women. Public Health Rep.105(5), 491–496 (1990).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drakshayani Devi K, Venkata Ramaiah P. A study on menstrual hygiene among rural adolescent girls. Indian J. Med. Sci.48(6), 139–143 (1994).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Singh MM, Devi R, Gupta SS. Awareness and health seeking behaviour of rural adolescent school girls on menstrual and reproductive health problems. Indian J. Med. Sci.53(10), 439–443 (1999).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Khanna A, Goyal RS, Bhawsar R. Menstrual practices and reproductive problems: a study of adolescent girls in Rajasthan. J. Health Manag.7, 91–107 (2005).
   Google Scholar