An overview of predictors for persistent neuropathic pain

References

• Treede RD, Jensen TS, Campbell JN et al. Neuropathic pain: redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes. Neurology 70(18), 1630–1635 (2008).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freynhagen R, Bennett MI. Diagnosis and management of neuropathic pain. BMJ 339, b3002 (2009).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith BH, Torrance N, Bennett MI, Lee AJ. Health and quality of life associated with chronic pain of predominantly neuropathic origin in the community. Clin. J. Pain 23(2), 143–149 (2007).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baron R. Mechanisms of disease: neuropathic pain – a clinical perspective. Nat. Clin. Pract. Neurol. 2(2), 95–106 (2006).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harden RN. Chronic neuropathic pain. Mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment. Neurologist 11(2), 111–122 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dieleman JP, Kerklaan J, Huygen FJ, Bouma PA, Sturkenboom MC. Incidence rates and treatment of neuropathic pain conditions in the general population. Pain 137(3), 681–688 (2008).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Merskey H, Bogduk N. Classification of Chronic Pain. IASP Press, Seattle, WA, USA (1994).
   Google Scholar
• Apkarian AV, Baliki MN, Geha PY. Towards a theory of chronic pain. Prog. Neurobiol. 87(2), 81–97 (2009).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verhaak PF, Kerssens JJ, Dekker J, Sorbi MJ, Bensing JM. Prevalence of chronic benign pain disorder among adults: a review of the literature. Pain 77(3), 231–239 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arning K, Baron R. Evaluation of symptom heterogeneity in neuropathic pain using assessments of sensory functions. Neurotherapeutics 6(4), 738–748 (2009).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vissers KC. The clinical challenge of chronic neuropathic pain. Disabil. Rehabil. 28(6), 343–349 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woolf CJ, Mannion RJ. Neuropathic pain: aetiology, symptoms, mechanisms, and management. Lancet 353(9168), 1959–1964 (1999).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finnerup NB, Sindrup SH, Jensen TS. The evidence for pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain. Pain 150(3), 573–581 (2010).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Eijs F, Geurts J, van Kleef M et al. Predictors of pain relieving response to sympathetic blockade in complex regional pain syndrome type 1. Anesthesiology 116(1), 113–121 (2012).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Eijs F, Smits H, Geurts JW et al. Brush-evoked allodynia predicts outcome of spinal cord stimulation in complex regional pain syndrome type 1. Eur. J. Pain 14(2), 164–169 (2010).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Otto M, Bach FW, Jensen TS, Sindrup SH. Health-related quality of life and its predictive role for analgesic effect in patients with painful polyneuropathy. Eur. J. Pain 11(5), 572–578 (2007).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Decroix J, Partsch H, Gonzalez R et al. Factors influencing pain outcome in herpes zoster: an observational study with valaciclovir. Valaciclovir International Zoster Assessment Group (VIZA). J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol. 14(1), 23–33 (2000).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bruxelle J. Prospective epidemiologic study of painful and neurologic sequelae induced by herpes zoster in patients treated early with oral acyclovir. Neurology 45(12 Suppl. 8), S78–S79 (1995).
   Google Scholar
• Katz J, McDermott MP, Cooper EM, Walther RR, Sweeney EW, Dworkin RH. Psychosocial risk factors for postherpetic neuralgia: a prospective study of patients with herpes zoster. J. Pain 6(12), 782–790 (2005).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Quinlivan ML, Ayres KL, Kelly PJ et al. Persistence of varicella-zoster virus viraemia in patients with herpes zoster. J. Clin. Virol. 50(2), 130–135 (2011).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beutner KR, Friedman DJ, Forszpaniak C, Andersen PL, Wood MJ. Valaciclovir compared with acyclovir for improved therapy for herpes zoster in immunocompetent adults. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 39(7), 1546–1553 (1995).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parruti G, Tontodonati M, Rebuzzi C et al.; VZV Pain Study Group. Predictors of pain intensity and persistence in a prospective Italian cohort of patients with herpes zoster: relevance of smoking, trauma and antiviral therapy. BMC Med. 8, 58 (2010).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goh CL, Khoo L. A retrospective study of the clinical presentation and outcome of herpes zoster in a tertiary dermatology outpatient referral clinic. Int. J. Dermatol. 36(9), 667–672 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choo PW, Galil K, Donahue JG, Walker AM, Spiegelman D, Platt R. Risk factors for postherpetic neuralgia. Arch. Intern. Med. 157(11), 1217–1224 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meister W, Neiss A, Gross G et al. A prognostic score for postherpetic neuralgia in ambulatory patients. Infection 26(6), 359–363 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whitley RJ, Weiss HL, Soong SJ, Gnann JW. Herpes zoster: risk categories for persistent pain. J. Infect. Dis. 179(1), 9–15 (1999).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Quinlivan ML, Ayres K, Ran H et al. Effect of viral load on the outcome of herpes zoster. J. Clin. Microbiol. 45(12), 3909–3914 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zaal MJ, Völker-Dieben HJ, D’Amaro J. Risk and prognostic factors of postherpetic neuralgia and focal sensory denervation: a prospective evaluation in acute herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Clin. J. Pain 16(4), 345–351 (2000).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haythornthwaite JA, Clark MR, Pappagallo M, Raja SN. Pain coping strategies play a role in the persistence of pain in post-herpetic neuralgia. Pain 106(3), 453–460 (2003).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Opstelten W, Mauritz JW, de Wit NJ, van Wijck AJ, Stalman WA, van Essen GA. Herpes zoster and neuralgia: incidence and risk indicators using a general practice research database. Fam. Pract. 19(5), 471–475 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haanpää M, Laippala P, Nurmikko T. Allodynia and pinprick hypesthesia in acute herpes zoster, and the development of postherpetic neuralgia. J. Pain Symptom Manage. 20(1), 50–58 (2000).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coen PG, Scott F, Leedham-Green M et al. Predicting and preventing post-herpetic neuralgia: are current risk factors useful in clinical practice? Eur. J. Pain 10(8), 695–700 (2006).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kurokawa I, Kumano K, Murakawa K; Hyogo Prefectural PHN Study Group. Clinical correlates of prolonged pain in Japanese patients with acute herpes zoster. J. Int. Med. Res. 30(1), 56–65 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scott FT, Leedham-Green ME, Barrett-Muir WY et al. A study of shingles and the development of postherpetic neuralgia in East London. J. Med. Virol. 70(Suppl. 1), S24–S30 (2003).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dworkin RH, Hartstein G, Rosner HL, Walther RR, Sweeney EW, Brand L. A high-risk method for studying psychosocial antecedents of chronic pain: the prospective investigation of herpes zoster. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 101(1), 200–205 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Opstelten W, Zuithoff NP, van Essen GA et al. Predicting postherpetic neuralgia in elderly primary care patients with herpes zoster: prospective prognostic study. Pain 132(Suppl. 1), S52–S59 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nagasako EM, Johnson RW, Griffin DR, Dworkin RH. Rash severity in herpes zoster: correlates and relationship to postherpetic neuralgia. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 46(6), 834–839 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haanpää ML, Laippala PA, Nurmikko TJ. Thermal and tactile perception thresholds in acute herpes zoster. Eur. J. Pain 3(4), 375–386 (1999).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Drolet M, Brisson M, Schmader K et al. Predictors of postherpetic neuralgia among patients with herpes zoster: a prospective study. J. Pain 11(11), 1211–1221 (2010).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harding SP, Lipton JR, Wells JC. Natural history of herpes zoster ophthalmicus: predictors of postherpetic neuralgia and ocular involvement. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 71(5), 353–358 (1987).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thyregod HG, Rowbotham MC, Peters M, Possehn J, Berro M, Petersen KL. Natural history of pain following herpes zoster. Pain 128(1–2), 148–156 (2007).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petersen KL, Rowbotham MC. Natural history of sensory function after herpes zoster. Pain 150(1), 83–92 (2010).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Baron R, Haendler G, Schulte H. Afferent large fiber polyneuropathy predicts the development of postherpetic neuralgia. Pain 73(2), 231–238 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jung BF, Johnson RW, Griffin DR, Dworkin RH. Risk factors for postherpetic neuralgia in patients with herpes zoster. Neurology 62(9), 1545–1551 (2004).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McKendrick MW, Ogan P, Care CC. A 9 year follow up of post herpetic neuralgia and predisposing factors in elderly patients following herpes zoster. J. Infect. 59(6), 416–420 (2009).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• den Boer JJ, Oostendorp RA, Beems T, Munneke M, Evers AW. Continued disability and pain after lumbar disc surgery: the role of cognitive-behavioral factors. Pain 123(1–2), 45–52 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasenbring M, Marienfeld G, Kuhlendahl D, Soyka D. Risk factors of chronicity in lumbar disc patients. A prospective investigation of biologic, psychologic, and social predictors of therapy outcome. Spine 19(24), 2759–2765 (1994).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peul WC, Brand R, Thomeer RT, Koes BW. Influence of gender and other prognostic factors on outcome of sciatica. Pain 138(1), 180–191 (2008).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miranda H, Viikari-Juntura E, Martikainen R, Takala EP, Riihimäki H. Individual factors, occupational loading, and physical exercise as predictors of sciatic pain. Spine 27(10), 1102–1109 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dualé C, Guastella V, Morand D et al. Characteristics of the neuropathy induced by thoracotomy: a 4-month follow-up study with psychophysical examination. Clin. J. Pain 27(6), 471–480 (2011).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Searle RD, Simpson MP, Simpson KH, Milton R, Bennett MI. Can chronic neuropathic pain following thoracic surgery be predicted during the postoperative period? Interact. Cardiovasc. Thorac. Surg. 9(6), 999–1002 (2009).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stucki G. International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF): a promising framework and classification for rehabilitation medicine. Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 84(10), 733–740 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bornman J. The World Health Organisation’s terminology and classification: application to severe disability. Disabil. Rehabil. 26(3), 182–188 (2004).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hemmingsson H, Jonsson H. An occupational perspective on the concept of participation in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health–some critical remarks. Am. J. Occup. Ther. 59(5), 569–576 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The WHOQOL Group. Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. Psychol. Med. 28(3), 551–558 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stucki G, Melvin J. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: a unifying model for the conceptual description of physical and rehabilitation medicine. J. Rehabil. Med. 39(4), 286–292 (2007).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koes BW, van Tulder MW, Ostelo R, Kim Burton A, Waddell G. Clinical guidelines for the management of low back pain in primary care: an international comparison. Spine 26(22), 2504–2513; discussion 2513 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• den Boer JJ, Oostendorp RA, Beems T, Munneke M, Oerlemans M, Evers AW. A systematic review of bio-psychosocial risk factors for an unfavourable outcome after lumbar disc surgery. Eur. Spine J. 15(5), 527–536 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perttunen K, Tasmuth T, Kalso E. Chronic pain after thoracic surgery: a follow-up study. Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. 43(5), 563–567 (1999).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maguire MF, Ravenscroft A, Beggs D, Duffy JP. A questionnaire study investigating the prevalence of the neuropathic component of chronic pain after thoracic surgery. Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg. 29(5), 800–805 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boogaard S, Heymans MW, Patijn J et al. Predictors for persistent neuropathic pain – a Delphi survey. Pain Physician 14(6), 559–568 (2011).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kudel I, Edwards RR, Kozachik S et al. Predictors and consequences of multiple persistent postmastectomy pains. J. Pain Symptom Manage. 34(6), 619–627 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vilholm OJ, Cold S, Rasmussen L, Sindrup SH. The postmastectomy pain syndrome: an epidemiological study on the prevalence of chronic pain after surgery for breast cancer. Br. J. Cancer 99(4), 604–610 (2008).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alves Nogueira Fabro E, Bergmann A, do Amaral E Silva B et al. Post-mastectomy pain syndrome: incidence and risks. Breast 21(3), 321–325 (2012).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poleshuck EL, Katz J, Andrus CH et al. Risk factors for chronic pain following breast cancer surgery: a prospective study. J. Pain 7(9), 626–634 (2006).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katz J, Poleshuck EL, Andrus CH et al. Risk factors for acute pain and its persistence following breast cancer surgery. Pain 119(1–3), 16–25 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• von Sperling ML, Høimyr H, Finnerup K, Jensen TS, Finnerup NB. Persistent pain and sensory changes following cosmetic breast augmentation. Eur. J. Pain 15(3), 328–332 (2011).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Peters ML, Sommer M, van Kleef M, Marcus MA. Predictors of physical and emotional recovery 6 and 12 months after surgery. Br. J. Surg. 97(10), 1518–1527 (2010).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Høimyr H, von Sperling ML, Rokkones KA et al. Persistent pain after surgery for cutaneous melanoma. Clin. J. Pain 28(2), 149–156 (2012).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wylde V, Hewlett S, Learmonth ID, Dieppe P. Persistent pain after joint replacement: prevalence, sensory qualities, and postoperative determinants. Pain 152(3), 566–572 (2011).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gerbershagen HJ, Dagtekin O, Rothe T et al. Risk factors for acute and chronic postoperative pain in patients with benign and malignant renal disease after nephrectomy. Eur. J. Pain 13(8), 853–860 (2009).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steegers MA, Snik DM, Verhagen AF, van der Drift MA, Wilder-Smith OH. Only half of the chronic pain after thoracic surgery shows a neuropathic component. J. Pain 9(10), 955–961 (2008).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katz J, Jackson M, Kavanagh BP, Sandler AN. Acute pain after thoracic surgery predicts long-term post-thoracotomy pain. Clin. J. Pain 12(1), 50–55 (1996).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johansen A, Romundstad L, Nielsen CS, Schirmer H, Stubhaug A. Persistent postsurgical pain in a general population: prevalence and predictors in the Tromsø study. Pain 153(7), 1390–1396 (2012).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanley MA, Jensen MP, Smith DG, Ehde DM, Edwards WT, Robinson LR. Preamputation pain and acute pain predict chronic pain after lower extremity amputation. J. Pain 8(2), 102–109 (2007).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karanikolas M, Aretha D, Tsolakis I et al. Optimized perioperative analgesia reduces chronic phantom limb pain intensity, prevalence, and frequency: a prospective, randomized, clinical trial. Anesthesiology 114(5), 1144–1154 (2011).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samwel H, Slappendel R, Crul BJ, Voerman VF. Psychological predictors of the effectiveness of radiofrequency lesioning of the cervical spinal dorsal ganglion (RF-DRG). Eur. J. Pain 4(2), 149–155 (2000).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carroll I, Gaeta R, Mackey S. Multivariate analysis of chronic pain patients undergoing lidocaine infusions: increasing pain severity and advancing age predict likelihood of clinically meaningful analgesia. Clin. J. Pain 23(8), 702–706 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nienhuijs SW, Boelens OB, Strobbe LJ. Pain after anterior mesh hernia repair. J. Am. Coll. Surg. 200(6), 885–889 (2005).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Massaron S, Bona S, Fumagalli U, Battafarano F, Elmore U, Rosati R. Analysis of post-surgical pain after inguinal hernia repair: a prospective study of 1440 operations. Hernia 11(6), 517–525 (2007).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Poobalan AS, Bruce J, King PM, Chambers WA, Krukowski ZH, Smith WC. Chronic pain and quality of life following open inguinal hernia repair. Br. J. Surg. 88(8), 1122–1126 (2001).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahme R, Moussa R, Bou-Nassif R et al. Lumbar microdiscectomy: a clinicoradiological analysis of outcome. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. 38(3), 439–445 (2011).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• D’Angelo C, Mirijello A, Ferrulli A et al. Role of trait anxiety in persistent radicular pain after surgery for lumbar disc herniation: a 1-year longitudinal study. Neurosurgery 67(2), 265–271 (2010).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woolf CJ, Bennett GJ, Doherty M et al. Towards a mechanism-based classification of pain? Pain 77(3), 227–229 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar