968
Views
122
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review

Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder: quality of life and burden of illness

&
Pages 157-170 | Published online: 09 Jan 2014

References

  • Pearlstein T, Stone AB. Premenstrual syndrome. Psychiatr. Clin. North Am.21(3), 577–590 (1998).
  • Borenstein JE, Dean BB, Endicott J et al. Health and economic impact of the premenstrual syndrome. J. Report. Med.48(7), 515–524 (2003).
  • Pearlstein T, Joliat MJ, Brown EB, Miner CM. Recurrence of symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder after the cessation of luteal-phase fluoxetine treatment. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.188, 887–895 (2003).
  • Sternfeld B, Swindle R, Chawla A, Long S. Severity of premenstrual symptoms in a health maintenance organization population. Obstet. Gynecol.99(6), 1014–1024 (2002).
  • Mortola JF, Girton L, Yen SS. Depressive episodes in premenstrual syndrome. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.161(6, Pt 1), 1682–1687 (1989).
  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Premenstrual syndrome. ACOG Pract. Bull.15, 1–9 (2000).
  • Ginsburg KA, Dinsay R. Premenstrual syndrome. In: Practical Strategies in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Ransom SB (Ed.). WB Saunders Company, PA, USA, 684–694 (2000).
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th Edition). DC, USA, 771–774 (Text Revision) (2000).
  • Halbreich U, Borenstein J, Pearlstein T, Kahn LS. The prevalence, impairment, impact, and burden of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMS/PMDD). Psychoneuroendocrinology Suppl. 3, 1–23 (2003).
  • World Health Organization. The ICD-10 Classification of Mental, Behavioral and Development Disorders, 10th Revision. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland (1987).
  • Rapkin AJ, Mikacich JA. Premenstrual syndrome in adolescents: diagnosis and treatment. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Rev.3(Suppl. 1), 132–137 (2006).
  • Freeman EW. Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder: definitions and diagnosis. Psychoneuroendocrinology28(Suppl. 3), 25–37 (2003).
  • Halbreich U. The etiology, biology, and evolving pathology of premenstrual syndromes. Psychoneuroendocrinology28(Suppl. 3), 55–99 (2003).
  • Van der Akker OBA et al. Genetic and environmental variation in menstrual cycle: histories of two British twin samples. Acta Genet. Med. Gemellol. (Roma)36, 541–548 (1987).
  • Kendler KS et al. Genetic and environmental factors in the aetiology of menstrual, premenstrual and neurotic symptoms: a population-based twin study. Psychol. Med.22, 85–100 (1992).
  • Warner P. The relationship between perimenstrual depressive mood and depressive illness. J. Affect. Disord.23, 9–23 (1991).
  • Endicott J: The menstrual cycle and mood disorders. J. Affect. Disord.29(2–3), 193–200 (1993).
  • Rapkin AJ, Edelmuth E, Chang LC et al. Whole-blood serotonin in premenstrual syndrome. Obstet. Gynecol.70(4), 533–537 (1987).
  • Clayton AH, Keller AE, Leslie C et al. Exploratory study of premenstrual symptoms and serotonin variability. Arch. Womens Ment. Health9(1), 51–57 (2006).
  • Rasgon N, Mcguire M, Tanavoli S et al. Neuroendocrine response to an intravenous L-tryptophan challenge in women with premenstrual syndrome. Fertil. Steril.73(1), 144–149 (2000).
  • Rasgon N, Serra M, Biggio G et al. Neuroactive steroid-serotonergic interaction: responses to an intravenous L-tryptophan challenge in women with premenstrual syndrome. Eur. J. Endocrinol.14525–14533 (2001).
  • Jovanovic H, Cerin A, Karlsson P et al. A PET study of 5-HT1A receptors at different phases of the menstrual cycle in women with premenstrual dysphoria. Psychiatry Res.148(2–3), 185–193 (2006).
  • Wyatt KM, Dimmock PW, O’Brien PM. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for premenstrual syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev.4, CD001396 (2002).
  • Freeman EW, Rickels K, Sondheimer SJ et al. Differential response to antidepressants in women with premenstrual syndrome/premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a randomized controlled trial. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry56(10), 932–939 (1999).
  • Backstrom T, Andersson A, Andree L et al. Pathogenesis in menstrual cycle-linked disorders. Ann. NY Acad. Sci.1007, 42–53 (2003).
  • Schmidt PJ, Nieman LK, Danaceau MA et al. Differential behavioral effects of gonadal steroids in women with and in those without premenstrual syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med.338(4), 256–257 (1998).
  • Majewska MD, Harrison NL, Schwartz RD et al. Steroid hormone metabolites are barbiturate-like modulators of the GABA receptor. Science232(4753), 1004–1007 (1986).
  • Rapkin Aj, Morgan M, Goldman L et al. Progesterone metabolite allopregnanolone in women with premenstrual syndrome. Obstet. Gynecol.90(5), 709–714 (1997).
  • Wang M, Seippel L, Purdy RH, Bãckström T. Relationship between symptom severity and steroid variation in women with premenstrual syndrome: study on serum pregnenolone, pregnenolone sulfate, 5 α-pregnane-3,20-dione and 3 α-hydroxy-5 α-pregnan-20-one. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.81(3), 1076–1082 (1996).
  • Schmidt PJ, Purdy RH, Moore PH Jr et al. Circulating levels of anxiolytic steroids in the luteal phase in women with premenstrual syndrome and in control subjects. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.79(5), 1256–1260 (1994).
  • Smith SS. Withdrawal properties of a neuroactive steroid: implications for GABAA receptor gene regulation in the brain and anxiety behavior. Steroids67(6), 519–528 (2002).
  • Sundström Poromaa I, Smith S, Gulinello M. GABA receptors, progesterone and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Arch. Womens Ment. Health6(1), 23–41 (2003).
  • Thys-Jacobs S, McMahon D, Bilesikian JP. Cyclical changes in calcium metabolism across the menstrual cycle in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.92(8), 2952–2959 (2007).
  • Dimmock PW, Wyatt KM, Jones PW et al. Efficacy of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors in premenstrual syndrome: a systematic review. Lancet356, 1131–1136 (2000).
  • Steiner M, Hirshberg AL, Bergeron R et al. Lueal phase dosing with paroxetine controlled release (Cr) in the treatment of premenstrual dyshoric disorder. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.193(2), 352–360 (2005).
  • Cohen LS, Miner C, Brown EW et al. Premenstrual daily fluoxetine for premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a placebo-controlled, clinical trial using computerized diaries. Obstet. Gynecol.100(3), 435–444 (2002).
  • Halbreich U, Smoller JW. Intermittent luteal phase sertraline treatment of dysphoric premenstrual syndrome. J. Clin. Psychiatry58(9), 399–402 (1997).
  • Sundström-Poromaa I, Bixo M, Björn I et al. Compliance to antidepressant drug therapy for treatment of premenstrual syndrome. J. Psychosom. Obstet. Gynaecol.21(4), 205–211 (2000).
  • Pearlstein T. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for premenstrual dysphoric disorder: the emerging gold standard? Drugs62(13), 1869–1885 (2002).
  • Pearlstein TB, Stone AB. Long-term fluoxetine treatment of late luteal phase dysphoric disorder. J. Clin. Psychiatry.55, 332–335 (1994).
  • Shah NR, Jones JB, Aperi J et al. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a meta-analysis. Obstet. Gynecol.111(5), 1175–1182 (2008).
  • Joffe H, Cohen LS, Harlow BL. Impact of oral contraceptive pill use on premenstrual mood: Predictors of improvement and deterioration. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.189(6), 1523–1530 (2003).
  • Sullivan H, Furniss H, Spona J et al. Effect of 21-day and 24-day oral contraceptive regimens containing gestodene (60 microg) and ethinyl estradiol (15 microg) on ovarian activity. Fertil. Steril.72(1), 115–120 (1999).
  • Rapkin AJ, Biggio G, Concas A. Oral contraceptives and neuroactive steroids. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav.84(4), 628–634 (2006).
  • Muhn P, Krattemacher R, Beier S et al. Drospirenone: a novel progestogen with antimineralcorticoid and antiandrogenic activity. Pharmacological characterization in animal models. Contraception51(2), 99–110 (1995).
  • Sulak PJ, Scow RD, Preece C. Hormonal withdrawal symptoms in oral contraceptive users. Obstet. Gynecol.95(2), 261–266 (2000).
  • Yonkers KA, Brown C, Pearlstein TB et al. Efficacy of a new low-dose oral contraceptive with drospirenone in premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Obstet. Gynecol.106(3), 492–501 (2005).
  • Pearlstein TB, Bachmann GA, Zacur HA et al. Treatment of premenstrual dysphoric disorder with a new drospirenone-containing oral contraceptive formulation. Contraception72(6), 414–421 (2005).
  • Westhoff CL, Heartwell S, Edwards S et al. Oral contraceptive discontinuation: do side effects matter? Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.196(4), 412–416; discussion 412.e6 (2007).
  • Mortola JF, Girton L, Fischer U. Successful treatment of severe premenstrual syndrome by combined use of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist and estrogen/progestin. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.71, 252A–252F (1991).
  • Wyatt KM, Dimmock PW, Ismail KM et al. The effectiveness of GnRHa with and without ‘add-back’ therapy in treating premenstrual syndrome: a meta analysis. BJOG111(6), 585–593 (2004).
  • Haywood A, Slade P, King H. Assessing the assessment measures for menstrual cycle symptoms: a guide for researchers and clinicians. J. Psychosom. Res.52(4), 223–237 (2002).
  • Feuerstein M, Shaw WS. Measurement properties of the calendar of premenstrual experience in patients with premenstrual syndrome. J. Report. Med.47(4), 279–289 (2002).
  • Moos RH. The development of a menstrual distress questionnaire. Psychosom. Med.30(6), 853–867 (1968).
  • Endicott J, Nee J, Harrison W. Daily Record of severity of problems (DRSP): reliability and validity. Arch. Womens Ment. Health9(1), 41–49 (2006).
  • Borenstein JE, Dean BB, Yonkers KA, Endicott J. Using the daily record of severity of problems as a screening instrument for premenstrual syndrome. J. Obstet. Gynecol.109(5), 1068–1075 (2007).
  • Ware JE Jr. SF-36 health survey update. Spine25(24), 3130–3139 (2000).
  • Weissman MM, Bothwell S. Assessment of social adjustment by patient self-report. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry33(9), 1111–1115 (1976).
  • Wallenstein GV, Blaisdell-Gross B, Gajria K et al. Development and validation of the Premenstrual Symptoms Impact Survey (PMSIS): a disease-specific quality of life assessment tool. J. Womens Health (Larchmt)17(3), 439–450 (2008).
  • Brown ML, Lipscomb J, Snyder C. The burden of illness of cancer: economic cost and auality of life. Annu. Rev. Public Health22, 91–113 (2001).
  • Pearlstein TB, Halbreich U, Batzar ED et al. Psychosocial functioning in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder before and after treatment with sertraline or placebo. J. Clin. Psychiatry61, 101–109 (2000).
  • Rappaport MH. Quality-of-life impairment in depressive and anxiety disorders. Am. J. Psychiatry162(6), 1171–1118 (2005).
  • Nisar N, Zehra N, Haider G et al. Frequency, intensity and impact of premenstrual syndrome in medical students. J. Coll. Physicians Surg. Pak.18(8), 481–484 (2008).
  • Hylan TR, Sundell K, Judge R. The impact of premenstrual symptomatology on functioning and treatment-seeking behavior: experience from the United States, United Kingdom, and France. J. Womens Health Gend. Based Med.8(8), 1043–1052 (1999).
  • Robinson RL, Swindle RW. Premenstrual symptom severity: impact on social functioning and treatment-seeking behaviors. J. Womens Health Gend. Based Med.9(7), 757–768 (2000).
  • Freeman EW. Effects of antidepressants on quality of life in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Pharmacoeconomics23(5), 433–444 (2005).
  • Wittchen HU, Becker E, Lieb R, Krause P. Prevalence, incidence and stability of premenstrual dysphoric disorder in the community. Psychol. Med.32, 119–132 (2002).
  • Dean BB, Borenstein JE. A prospective assessment investigating the relationship between work productivity and impairment with premenstrual syndrome. J. Occup. Environ. Med.46(7), 649–656 (2004).
  • Borenstein J, Chiou CF, Dean B et al. Estimating direct and indirect costs of premenstrual syndrome. J. Occup. Environ. Med.47(1), 26–33 (2005).
  • Dean BB, Borenstein JE, Knight K, Yonkers K. Evaluating the criteria used for identification of PMS. J. Womens Health (Larchmt)15(5), 546–555 (2006).
  • Chawla A, Swindle R, Long S et al. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: is there an economic burden of illness? Med. Care40(11), 1101–1112 (2002).
  • Borenstein JE, Dean BB, Leifke E et al. Differences in symptom scores and health outcomes in premenstrual syndrome. J. Womens Health (Larchmt)16(8), 1139–1144 (2007).
  • Barnard K, Frayne SM, Skinner KM, Sullivan LM. Health status among women with menstrual symptoms. J. Womens Health (Larchmt)12(9), 911–919 (2003).
  • Pearlstein T, Steiner M. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: burden of illness and treatment update. J. Psychiatry Neurosci.33(4), 291–301 (2008).
  • The Global Burden of Disease. Murray CJL, Lopez AD (Eds). Harvard University Press, MA, USA (1966).
  • Yang M, Wallenstein G, Hagan M et al. Burden of premenstrual dysphoric disorder on health-related quality of life. J. Womens Health (Larchmt)17(1), 113–121 (2008).

Websites

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.