The Leisure of Women Caring for People Harmfully Involved With Alcohol, Drugs, and Gambling

References

• Armstrong, P., & Armstrong, H. (2001). Thinking it through: Women, work and caring in the new millennium. Halifax, NS: Healthy Balance Research Program. Retrieved from http://www.dal.ca/content/dam/dalhousie/pdf/ace-women-health/Healthy%20Balance/ACEWHhbrp_thinking_it_through_women_work_caring_new_millennium.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Bedini, L. A., & Guinan, D. M. (1996). “If I could just be selfish…”: Caregivers' perceptions of their entitlement to leisure. Leisure Sciences, 18, 227–239.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biegel, D. E., Katz-Saltzman, S., Meeks, D., Brown, S. & Tracy, E. M. (2010). Predictors of depressive symptomatology in family caregivers of women with substance use disorders or co-occurring substance use and mental disorders. Journal of Family Social Work, 13(2), 25–44.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Biegel, D. E., Ishler, K. J., Katz, S., & Johnson, P. (2007). Predictors of burden of family caregivers of women with substance use disorders of co-occurring substance and mental disorders. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions, 7(1/2), 25–49.
   Google Scholar
• Caldwell, L. L. (2005). Leisure and health: Why is leisure therapeutic? British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 33(1), 7–26.
   Google Scholar
• Cermak, T. (1986). Diagnostic criteria for codependency. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs,18, 15–20.
   Google Scholar
• Chattillion, E. A., Roepke, S. K., Von Kanel, R., Mills, P. J., Allison, M., Ziegler, M. G., Patterson, T. L., & Ancoli-Israelis, Grant, I. (2012). Leisure activities, caregiving demands and catecholamine levels in dementia. Psychology & Health, 27(10), 1134–1149.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, W. Y. & Lukens, E. (2011). Well-being, depressive symptoms and burden among parent and sibling caregivers of persons with severe and persistent mental illness. Social Work in Mental Health, 9(6), 397–416.
   Google Scholar
• Coleman, D., & Iso-Ahola, S. E. (1993). Leisure and health: The role of social support and self- determination. Journal of Leisure Research, 25(2), 111–128.
   Google Scholar
• Copello, A. G., Velleman, R. G. B., & Templeton, L. J. (2005). Family interventions in the treatment of alcohol and drug problems. Drug and Alcohol Review, 24(4), 369–385.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Csiernik, R. (2002). Counseling for the family: The neglected aspect of addiction treatment in Canada. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions, 2(1), 79–92.
   Google Scholar
• Delamere, F. M., & Shaw, S. M. (2008). They see it as a guy's game”: The politics of gender in digital games. Leisure/Loisir, 32(2), 279–303.
   Google Scholar
• Dupuis, S. L. (1999). Naked truths: Towards a reflexive methodology in leisure research. Leisure Sciences, 21, 43–64.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dupuis, S. L., & Norris (1997). A multidimensional and contextual framework for understanding diverse family members' roles in long-term care facilities. Journal of Aging Studies, 97(4), 297325.
   Google Scholar
• Elson, D. (1999). Gender budget initiative: Background papers. London: Commonwealth Secretariat. Retrieved from http://www.undp.org/women/CD-Gender-and-Budgets-2004/Budgets%20CD%20section%203/3.1%20gender%20neutral%20gender%20blind.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Epstein Jayaratne, T., & Stewart, A. J. (2008). Quantitative and qualitative methods in the social sciences. In A. Jagger (Ed.), Just methods: An interdisciplinary feminist reader (pp. 44–57). Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Fullagar, S. (2008). Leisure practices as counter-depressants: Emotion-work and emotion-play within women's recovery from depression. Leisure Sciences 30, 35–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gahagan, J., Loppie, C., Rehman, L., MacLellan, M., & Side, K. (2007). Far as I get is the clothesline: The impact of leisure on women's health and unpaid caregiving experiences in Nova Scotia, Canada. Health Care for Women International, 28(1), 47–68.
   Google Scholar
• Gaudia, R. (1987). Effects of compulsive gambling on the family. Social Work, May/June, 254–256.
   Google Scholar
• Glover, T., & Parry D. (2008). Friendships developed subsequent to a stressful life event: The interplay of leisure, social capital, and health. Journal of Leisure Research, 40(2), 208–230.
   Google Scholar
• Gilligan, C. (1982). In a different voice: Psychological theory and women's development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Graham, H. (1983). Why do women care? In J. Finch & D. Groves (Eds.), A labour of love: Women, work and curing (pp. 31–49). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
   Google Scholar
• Gruber, K. J., & Taylor, M. (2006). A family perspective for substance abuse: Implications from the literature. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions, 6(1), 1–29.
   Google Scholar
• Harkness, D., & Cotrell, G. (1997). The social construction of codependency in the treatment of substance abuse. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 14(5), 473–479.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirst, M. (2005). Career distress: A prospective, population-based study. Social Science & Medicine, 61(3), 697–708.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hjortsberg, C., & Persson, U. (2010). The value of informal caregiver time for psychotic illness. The Journal of Mental Health Policy and Economics, 13(3), 127–133.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodgins, D. C., Shead, N. W., & Makarchuk, K. (2007). Relationship satisfaction and psychological distress among concerned significant others of pathological gamblers. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 195(1), 65–71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hood, C. (2003). Women in recovery from alcoholism: The place of leisure. Leisure Sciences, 25(1), 51–79.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hochschild, A. (2008). Emotion work, feeling rules, and social structure. In M. Greco & P. Stenner (Eds.), Emotions: A social science reader (pp. 121–126). New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Hurcom, C., Copello, A., & Orford, J. (2000). The family and alcohol: Effects of excessive drinking and conceptualizations of spouses over recent decades. Substance Use and Misuse, 35(4), 473–502.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iwasaki, Y. (2003). Examining rival models of leisure coping mechanisms. Leisure Sciences, 25, 183–206.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iwasaki, S. E. (2006). Counteracting stress through leisure coping: A prospective health study. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 11(2), 209–220.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Iwasaki, Y., & Bartlett, J. G. (2006). Culturally meaningful leisure as a way of coping with stress among individuals with diabetes. Journal of Leisure Research, 38(3), 321–338.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jagger, A. (2008a). Love and knowledge: Emotion in feminist epistemology. In A. Jagger (Ed.), Just methods: An interdisciplinary feminist reader (pp. 378–391). Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Jagger, A. (2008b). The social sciences. In A. Jagger (Ed.), Just methods: An interdisciplinary feminist reader (pp. 34–39). Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Kahler, C. W., McCrady, B. S., & Epstein, E. E. (2003). Sources of distress among women in treatment with their alcoholic partners. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 24(3), 257–265.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelley, M., French, A., Bountress, K., Keefe, H., Schroeder, V., Steer, K., Fals-Stewart, W., & Gumienny, L. (2006). Parentification and family responsibility in the family of origin of adult children of alcoholics. Addictive Behaviors, 32, 675–685.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilian, T., Turner, J., & Cain, R. (2005). Depressive symptoms of caregiving women in midlife: The role ofphysical health. Journal ofWomen & Aging, 17(1/2), 115–127.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirby, K. C., Dugosh, K. L., Benishek, L. A., & Harrington, V. M. (2005). The significant other checklist: Measuring the problems experienced by family members of drug users. Addictive Behaviors, 30(1), 29–47.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleiber, D. A., Brock, S. C., Lee, Y., Dattilo, J., & Caldwell, L. (1995). The relevance of leisure in an illness experience: Realities of spinal cord injury. Journal of Leisure Research, 27(3), 283–299.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleiber, D. A., Hutchinson, S. L., & Williams, R. (2002). Leisure as a resource in transcending negative life events: Self-protection, self-restoration, and personal transformation. Leisure Sciences, 24, 219–235.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klitzing, S. W. (2003). Coping with chronic stress: Leisure and women who are homeless. Leisure Sciences, 25, 163–181.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krestan, J., & Bepko, C. (1990). Codependency: The social reconstruction of female experience. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 60(3), 216–232.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, S., Colditz, G. A., Berkman, L. F. & Kawachi, I. 2003). Caregiving and risk of coronary heart disease in U.S. women: A prospective study. American Journal of Preventative Medicine, 24, 113–119.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lennox, R. D., Scott-Lennox, J. A., & Holder, H. D. (1992). Substance abuse and family illness: Evidence from health care utilization and cost-offset research. Journal of Mental Health Administration, 19(1), 83–95.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lorber, J. (2010). Gender inequality: Feminist theories and politics. Los Angeles: Roxbury.
   Google Scholar
• Lorenz, V. C. & Yaffee, R. A. (1989). Pathological gambling: Psychosomatic, emotional marital difficulties as reported by the spouse. The Journal of Gambling Behavior, 4(1), 13–26.
   Google Scholar
• MacDonald, M., Phipps, S., & Lethbridge, L. (2005). Taking its toll: The influence of paid and unpaid work on women's well-being. Feminist Economics, 11(1), 63–94.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marks, N. F., Lambert, J. D., & Choi, H. (2002). Transitions to caregiving, gender, and psychological well-being: A prospective U.S. national study. Journal of Marriage and Family, 64(3), 657–667.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Michelson, W., & Tepperman, L. (2003). Focus on home: What time use data can tell about caregiving to adults. Journal of Social Issues, 59(3), 591–610.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Navon, L., & Weinblatt, N. (1996). “The show must go on”: Behind the scenes of elderly spousal caregiving. Journal of Aging Studies, 10(4), 329–342.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neuman, W. L. (1997). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches (3rd ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
   Google Scholar
• Noddings, N. (1984). Caring: A feminist approach to ethics and moral education. Berkley: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Orford, J., Velleman, R., Natera, G., Templeton, L., & Copello, A. (2013). Addiction in the family is a major but neglected contributor to the global burden of adult ill-health. Social Science & Medicine 78, 70–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearlin, L., Mullan, J., Semple, S., & Skaff, M. (1990). Caregiving and the stress process: An overview of concepts and their measures. The Gerontologist, 30(5), 583–591.
   Google Scholar
• Pinquart, M., & Sörensen, S. (2003). Differences between caregivers and noncaregivers in psychological health and physical health: A meta-analysis. Psychology and Aging, 18(2), 250–267.
   Google Scholar
• Pinquart, M., & Sörensen, S. (2007). Correlates of physical health of informal caregivers: A metaanalysis. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 62(2), 126–137.
   Google Scholar
• Pondé, M., & Santana V. (2000). Participation in leisure activities: Is it a protective factor in women's mental health? Journal of Leisure Research, 32(4), 457–472.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romero-Moreno, R., Márquez-González, M., Mausbach, B.T., & Losada, A. (2012). Variables modulating depression in dementia caregivers: a longitudinal study. International Psychogeriatrics, 24(8), 1316–1324.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roster, C. A. (2007). “Girl power” and participation in macho recreation: The case of female Harley riders. Leisure Sciences, 29(5), 443–462
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rouhbakhsh, P., Lewis, V., & Allen-Byrd, L. (2004). Recovering alcoholic families: When is normal not normal and when is not normal healthy? Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 22(2), 35–53.
   Google Scholar
• Shaw, S. M. (1994). Gender, leisure, and constraint: Towards a framework for the analysis of women's leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 26, 8–22.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw, S. M. (2001) Conceptualizing resistance: Women's leisure as political practice. Journal of Leisure Research, 33, 186–201.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw, W. S., Patterson, T. L., Ziegler, M. G., Dimsdale, J. E., Semple, S. J. & Grant, I. (1999). Accelerated risk of hypertensive blood pressure recordings among Alzheimer caregivers. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 46, 215–277.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strang, V. (2001). Family caregiver respite and leisure: A feminist perspective. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 15(1), 74–81.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strazdins, L., & Broom, D. (2004). Acts of love (and work): Gender imbalance in emotional work and women's psychological distress. Journal of Family Issues, 25(3), 356–378.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strazdins, L., & Broom, D. (2007). The mental health costs and benefits of giving social support. International Journal of Stress Management, 14(4), 370–385.
   Google Scholar
• Suman, L.N., & Nagalakshmi, S.V (1996). Family dysfunction in alcoholic families. Indian Journal of Clinical Psychology, 23(2), 117–121.
   Google Scholar
• Tong, R. (2009). Feminist thought: A more comprehensive introduction (3rd ed). Boulder Co: Westview Press.
   Google Scholar
• Uhle, S. (1994). Codependence: Contextual variables in the language of social pathology. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 15, 307–317.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ungerson, C. (1983). Why do women care? In J. Finch & D. Groves (Eds.), A labour of love: Women, work and curing (pp. 31–49). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
   Google Scholar
• United Nations. (n.d.). The universal declaration of human rights. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/index.shtml
   Google Scholar
• Velleman, R., Bennett, G., Miller, T. Orford, J., Rigby, K. & Tod, A. (1993). The families of problem drug users: A study of 50 close relatives. Addiction, 88, 1281–1289.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vitaliano, P., Zhang, J., & Scanlan, J. (2003). Is caregiving hazardous to one's physical health? A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 129(6), 946–950.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waring, M. (2004). Counting for nothing: What men value and what women are worth (2nd ed). Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
   Google Scholar
• Wearing, B. (1990). Beyond the ideology of motherhood: Leisure as resistance. Journal of Sociology, 26(1), 36–58.
   Google Scholar
• Woititz, J. G. (1990). Adult children of alcoholics. Deerfield Beach, FL: HCI.
   Google Scholar
• Zajdow, G. (1995). Caring and nurturing in the lives of women married to alcoholics. Women's Studies International Forum, 18(5), 533–546.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zukewich, N. (2003). Unpaid informal caregiving. Canadian Social Trends (Catalogue no. 11–008, pp. 14–18). Ottawa: Statistics Canada.
   Google Scholar