Optimal management of collagenous colitis: a review

References

• FineKDSeidelRHDoKThe prevalence, anatomic distribution, and diagnosis of colonic causes of chronic diarrheaGastrointest Endosc200051331832610699778
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KoulaouzidisASaeedAADistinct colonoscopy findings of microscopic colitis: not so microscopic after all?World J Gastroenterol201117374157416522072846
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LindstromCG‘Collagenous colitis’ with watery diarrhoea – a new entity?Pathol Eur19761118789934705
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• FineKDMeyerRLLeeELThe prevalence and causes of chronic diarrhea in patients with celiac sprue treated with a gluten-free dietGastroenterology19971126183018389178673
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FineKDDoKSchulteKHigh prevalence of celiac sprue-like HLA-DQ genes and enteropathy in patients with the microscopic colitis syndromeAm J Gastroenterol20009581974198210950045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VillanacciVCasellaGBassottiGThe spectrum of drug-related colitides: important entities, though frequently overlookedDig Liver Dis43752352821324756
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• CappellMSColonic toxicity of administered drugs and chemicalsAm J Gastroenterol20049961175119015180742
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ChandeNMcDonaldJWMacdonaldJKInterventions for treating collagenous colitis: a Cochrane Inflammatory Bowel Disease Group systematic review of randomized trialsAm J Gastroenterol200499122459246515571596
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’TooleACossAHolleranGMicroscopic colitis: clinical characteristics, treatment and outcomes in an Irish populationInt J Colorectal Dis201429779980324743846
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BenchimolEIKirschRVieroSGriffithsAMCollagenous colitis and eosinophilic gastritis in a 4-year old girl: a case report and review of the literatureActa Paediatr20079691365136717718794
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CamareroCLeonFColinoECollagenous colitis in children: clinicopathologic, microbiologic, and immunologic featuresJ Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr200337450851314508225
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GentileNMKhannaSLoftusEVJrThe epidemiology of microscopic colitis in Olmsted County from 2002 to 2010: a population-based studyClin Gastroenterol Hepatol201412583884224120840
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WickbomABohrJErikssonSUdumyanRNyhlinNTyskCStable incidence of collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis in Orebro, Sweden, 1999–2008: a continuous epidemiologic studyInflamm Bowel Dis201319112387239323945183
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TongJZhengQZhangCLoRShenJRanZIncidence, prevalence, and temporal trends of microscopic colitis: a systematic review and meta-analysisAm J Gastroenterol20151102265276 quiz 7725623658
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BonderupOKWighTNielsenGLPedersenLFenger-GronMThe epidemiology of microscopic colitis: a 10-year pathology-based nationwide Danish cohort studyScand J Gastroenterol201550439339825645623
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ParkYSBaekDHKimWHClinical characteristics of microscopic colitis in Korea: prospective multicenter study by KASIDGut Liver20115218118621814598
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MisraVMisraSPDwivediMSinghPAAgarwalVMicroscopic colitis in patients presenting with chronic diarrheaIndian J Pathol Microbiol2010531151920090215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HilmiIHartonoJLPailoorJMahadevaSGohKLLow prevalence of ‘classical’ microscopic colitis but evidence of microscopic inflammation in Asian irritable bowel syndrome patients with diarrhoeaBMC Gastroenterol2013138023651739
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BohrJWickbomAHegedusANyhlinNHultgren HornquistETyskCDiagnosis and management of microscopic colitis: current perspectivesClin Exp Gastroenterol2014727328425170275
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• BarmeyerCErkoIFrommAIon transport and barrier function are disturbed in microscopic colitisAnn N Y Acad Sci2012125814314822731727
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BurgelNBojarskiCMankertzJZeitzMFrommMSchulzkeJDMechanisms of diarrhea in collagenous colitisGastroenterology2002123243344312145796
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van TilburgAJLamHGSeldenrijkCAFamilial occurrence of collagenous colitis. A report of two familiesJ Clin Gastroenterol19901232792852362097
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LakatosGSiposFMihellerPThe behavior of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in lymphocytic colitis, collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitisPathol Oncol Res2012181859121678108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KoskelaRMKarttunenTJNiemelaSELehtolaJKIlonenJKarttunenRAHuman leucocyte antigen and TNFalpha polymorphism association in microscopic colitisEur J Gastroenterol Hepatol200820427628218334870
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ErimTAlazmiWMO’LoughlinCJBarkinJSCollagenous colitis associated with Clostridium difficile: a cause effect?Dig Dis Sci20034871374137512870798
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MakinenMNiemelaSLehtolaJKarttunenTJCollagenous colitis and Yersinia enterocolitica infectionDig Dis Sci1998436134113469635629
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NarayaniRIBurtonMPYoungGSResolution of collagenous colitis after treatment for Helicobacter pyloriAm J Gastroenterol200297249849911866305
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DaumSFossHDSchuppanDRieckenEOZeitzMUllrichRSynthesis of collagen I in collagenous sprueClin Gastroenterol Hepatol20064101232123616979955
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AignerTNeureiterDMullerSKuspertGBelkeJKirchnerTExtra-cellular matrix composition and gene expression in collagenous colitisGastroenterology199711311361439207271
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stahle-BackdahlMMaimJVeressBBenoniCBruceKEgestenAIncreased presence of eosinophilic granulocytes expressing transforming growth factor-beta1 in collagenous colitisScand J Gastroenterol200035774274610972179
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AndresenLJorgensenVLPernerAHansenAEugen-OlsenJRask-MadsenJActivation of nuclear factor kappaB in colonic mucosa from patients with collagenous and ulcerative colitisGut200554450350915753535
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunchAAustDBohrJMicroscopic colitis: current status, present and future challenges: statements of the European Microscopic Colitis GroupJ Crohns Colitis20126993294522704658
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BohrJTyskCErikssonSAbrahamssonHJarnerotGCollagenous colitis: a retrospective study of clinical presentation and treatment in 163 patientsGut19963968468519038667
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BohrJLarssonLGErikssonSJarnerotGTyskCColonic perforation in collagenous colitis: an unusual complicationEur J Gastroenterol Hepatol200517112112415647652
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AllendeDSTaylorSLBronnerMPColonic perforation as a complication of collagenous colitis in a series of 12 patientsAm J Gastroenterol2008103102598260418702648
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TontiniGEPastorelliLSpinaLMicroscopic colitis and colorectal neoplastic lesion rate in chronic nonbloody diarrhea: a prospective, multicenter studyInflamm Bowel Dis201420588289124681653
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• StoicescuABecheanuGDumbravaMGheorgheCDiculescuMMicroscopic colitis – a missed diagnosis in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndromeMaedica (Buchar)2012713923118812
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• PatelPBercikPMorganDGPrevalence of organic disease at colonoscopy in patients with symptoms compatible with irritable bowel syndrome: cross-sectional surveyScand J Gastroenterol201550781682325636675
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AbboudRPardiDSTremaineWJKammerPPSandbornWJLoftusEVJrSymptomatic overlap between microscopic colitis and irritable bowel syndrome: a prospective studyInflamm Bowel Dis201319355055323380937
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LimsuiDPardiDSCamilleriMSymptomatic overlap between irritable bowel syndrome and microscopic colitisInflamm Bowel Dis200713217518117206699
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HjortswangHTyskCBohrJHealth-related quality of life is impaired in active collagenous colitisDig Liver Dis201143210210920638918
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• NyhlinNWickbomAMontgomerySMTyskCBohrJLong-term prognosis of clinical symptoms and health-related quality of life in microscopic colitis: a case-control studyAliment Pharmacol Ther201439996397224612051
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CapursoGMarignaniMAttiliaFLansoprazole-induced microscopic colitis: an increasing problem? Results of a prospective case-series and systematic review of the literatureDig Liver Dis201143538038521195042
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• RiddellRHTanakaMMazzoleniGNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as a possible cause of collagenous colitis: a case-control studyGut19923356836861612488
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GuagnozziDLucendoAJAngueiraTGonzalez-CastilloSTeniasJMDrug consumption and additional risk factors associated with microscopic colitis: case-control studyRev Esp Enferm Dig2015107634735326031862
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez-BanaresFde SousaMRSalasAEpidemiological risk factors in microscopic colitis: a prospective case-control studyInflamm Bowel Dis201319241141723344243
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VigrenLSjobergKBenoniCIs smoking a risk factor for collagenous colitis?Scand J Gastroenterol201146111334133921854096
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YenEFPokhrelBDuHCurrent and past cigarette smoking significantly increase risk for microscopic colitisInflamm Bowel Dis201218101835184122147506
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez-BanaresFde SousaMRSalasAImpact of current smoking on the clinical course of microscopic colitisInflamm Bowel Dis20131971470147623552765
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• StewartMAndrewsCNUrbanskiSBeckPLStorrMThe association of coeliac disease and microscopic colitis: a large population-based studyAliment Pharmacol Ther201133121340134921517923
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WildtSNordgaard-LassenIBendtsenFRumessenJJMetabolic and inflammatory faecal markers in collagenous colitisEur J Gastroenterol Hepatol200719756757417556903
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TyskCWickbomANyhlinNErikssonSBohrJRecent advances in diagnosis and treatment of microscopic colitisAnn Gastroenterol201124425326224713787
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cruz-CorreaMMilliganFGiardielloFMCollagenous colitis with mucosal tears on endoscopic insufflation: a unique presentationGut200251460012235088
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van EijkRLBacDJMucosal tears and colonic perforation in a patient with collagenous colitisEndoscopy201446Suppl 1 UCTNE6424523187
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MagroFLangnerCDriessenAEuropean consensus on the histopathology of inflammatory bowel diseaseJ Crohns Colitis201371082785123870728
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’MahonyOHBurgoyneMGoingJJSpecific histological abnormalities are more likely in biopsies of endoscopically normal large bowel after the age of 60 yearsHistopathology20126161209121322882180
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GeboesKLymphocytic, collagenous and other microscopic colitides: pathology and the relationship with idiopathic inflammatory bowel diseasesGastroenterol Clin Biol2008328–968969418538968
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• LangnerCAustDEnsariAHistology of microscopic colitis-review with a practical approach for pathologistsHistopathology201566561362625381724
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TanakaMMazzoleniGRiddellRHDistribution of collagenous colitis: utility of flexible sigmoidoscopyGut199233165701740280
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JessurunJYardleyJHGiardielloFMHamiltonSRBaylessTMChronic colitis with thickening of the subepithelial collagen layer (collagenous colitis): histopathologic findings in 15 patientsHum Pathol19871888398483610134
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CarpenterHATremaineWJBattsKPCzajaAJSequential histologic evaluations in collagenous colitis. Correlations with disease behavior and sampling strategyDig Dis Sci19923712190319091361906
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ChettyRGovenderDLymphocytic and collagenous colitis: an overview of so-called microscopic colitisNat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol20129420921822349169
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunchALangnerCMicroscopic colitis: clinical and pathologic perspectivesClin Gastroenterol Hepatol201513222823624407107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YantissRKOdzeRDOptimal approach to obtaining mucosal biopsies for assessment of inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tractAm J Gastroenterol2009104377478319209164
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HjortswangHTyskCBohrJDefining clinical criteria for clinical remission and disease activity in collagenous colitisInflamm Bowel Dis200915121875188119504614
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BeaugerieLPardiDSReview article: drug-induced microscopic colitis – proposal for a scoring system and review of the literatureAliment Pharmacol Ther200522427728416097993
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WallGCSchirmerLLPageMJPharmacotherapy for microscopic colitisPharmacotherapy200727342543317316153
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KinghamJGMicroscopic colitisGut19913232342352013415
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SlothHBisgaardCGroveACollagenous colitis: a prospective trial of prednisolone in six patientsJ Intern Med199122954434462040870
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GentileNMAbdallaAAKhannaSOutcomes of patients with microscopic colitis treated with corticosteroids: a population-based studyAm J Gastroenterol2013108225625923295275
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunckLKKjeldsenJPhilipsenEFischer HansenBIncomplete remission with short-term prednisolone treatment in collagenous colitis: a randomized studyScand J Gastroenterol200338660661012825868
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ChandeNMacDonaldJKMcDonaldJWInterventions for treating microscopic colitis: a Cochrane Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Functional Bowel Disorders Review Group systematic review of randomized trialsAm J Gastroenterol20091041235241 quiz 4, 4219098875
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MiehlkeSMadischAVossCLong-term follow-up of collagenous colitis after induction of clinical remission with budesonideAliment Pharmacol Ther20052211–121115111916305725
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MiehlkeSHeymerPBethkeBBudesonide treatment for collagenous colitis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trialGastroenterology2002123497898412360457
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BonderupOKHansenJBBirket-SmithLVestergaardVTeglbjaergPSFallingborgJBudesonide treatment of collagenous colitis: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial with morphometric analysisGut200352224825112524408
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• StewartMJSeowCHStorrMAPrednisolone and budesonide for short- and long-term treatment of microscopic colitis: systematic review and meta-analysisClin Gastroenterol Hepatol201191088189021699817
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MiehlkeSMadischAKupcinskasLBudesonide is more effective than mesalamine or placebo in short-term treatment of collagenous colitisGastroenterology2014146512221230e1e224440672
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BaertFSchmitAD’HaensGBudesonide in collagenous colitis: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial with histologic follow-upGastroenterology20021221202511781276
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MadischAHeymerPVossCOral budesonide therapy improves quality of life in patients with collagenous colitisInt J Colorectal Dis200520431231615549326
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MiehlkeSHansenJBMadischARisk factors for symptom relapse in collagenous colitis after withdrawal of short-term budesonide therapyInflamm Bowel Dis201319132763276724216688
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunchABohrJMiehlkeSLow-dose budesonide for maintenance of clinical remission in collagenous colitis: a randomised, placebo-controlled, 12-month trialGut2014 Epub 2014 Nov 25
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SarikayaMSevincAUluRAtesFAriFBismuth subcitrate nephrotoxicity. A reversible cause of acute oliguric renal failureNephron200290450150211961412
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez-BanaresFSalasAEsteveMEspinosJForneMViverJMCollagenous and lymphocytic colitis. Evaluation of clinical and histological features, response to treatment, and long-term follow-upAm J Gastroenterol200398234034712591052
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UngKAKilanderANilssonOAbrahamssonHLong-term course in collagenous colitis and the impact of bile acid malabsorption and bile acid sequestrants on histopathology and clinical featuresScand J Gastroenterol200136660160911424318
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UngKAGillbergRKilanderAAbrahamssonHRole of bile acids and bile acid binding agents in patients with collagenous colitisGut200046217017510644309
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CalabreseCFabbriAAreniAZahlaneDScialpiCDi FeboGMesalazine with or without cholestyramine in the treatment of microscopic colitis: randomized controlled trialJ Gastroenterol Hepatol200722680981417565633
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bajor A1KAGälmanCRudlingMUngKABudesonide treatment is associated with increased bile acid absorption in collagenous colitisAliment Pharmacol Ther20062411–121643164917094773
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FineKDLeeELEfficacy of open-label bismuth subsalicylate for the treatment of microscopic colitisGastroenterology1998114129369428215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WildtSMunckLKVinter-JensenLProbiotic treatment of collagenous colitis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. LactisInflamm Bowel Dis200612539540116670529
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MadischAMiehlkeSEicheleOBoswellia serrata extract for the treatment of collagenous colitis. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter trialInt J Colorectal Dis200722121445145117764013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PardiDSKellyCPMicroscopic colitisGastroenterology201114041155116521303675
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PardiDSLoftusEVJrTremaineWJSandbornWJTreatment of refractory microscopic colitis with azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurineGastroenterology200112061483148411313319
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunchAFernandez-BanaresFMunckLKAzathioprine and mercaptopurine in the management of patients with chronic, active microscopic colitisAliment Pharmacol Ther201337879579823432370
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunchABohrJVigrenLTyskCStromMLack of effect of methotrexate in budesonide-refractory collagenous colitisClin Exp Gastroenterol2013614915224039441
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• EsteveMMahadevanUSainzERodriguezESalasAFernandez-BanaresFEfficacy of anti-TNF therapies in refractory severe microscopic colitisJ Crohns Colitis20115661261822115383
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PolaSFahmyMEvansETippsASandbornWJSuccessful use of infliximab in the treatment of corticosteroid dependent collagenous colitisAm J Gastroenterol2013108585785823644970
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunchAIgnatovaSStromMAdalimumab in budesonide and methotrexate refractory collagenous colitisScand J Gastroenterol2012471596322149977
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FisherNCTuttASimEScarpelloJHGreenJRCollagenous colitis responsive to octreotide therapyJ Clin Gastroenterol19962343003018957735
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ScheidlerMDMeiselmanMUse of verapamil for the symptomatic treatment of microscopic colitisJ Clin Gastroenterol200132435135211276283
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BowlingTEPriceABal-AdnaniMFaircloughPDMenzies-GowNSilkDBInterchange between collagenous and lymphocytic colitis in severe disease with autoimmune associations requiring colectomy: a case reportGut19963857887918707130
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WilliamsRAGelfandDVTotal proctocolectomy and ileal pouch anal anastomosis to successfully treat a patient with collagenous colitisAm J Gastroenterol2000958214710950095
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JarnerotGTyskCBohrJErikssonSCollagenous colitis and fecal stream diversionGastroenterology199510924494557615194
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MunchASoderholmJDWallonCOstAOlaisonGStromMDynamics of mucosal permeability and inflammation in collagenous colitis before, during, and after loop ileostomyGut20055481126112816009686
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar