69
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Initiation and Discontinuation of Antiarrhythmic Medications in Management of Atrial Fibrillation

, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon &
Pages 197-208 | Received 01 Feb 2024, Accepted 19 Mar 2024, Published online: 27 Mar 2024

References

  • Marrouche NF, Brachmann J, Andresen D, et al. Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation with heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(5):417–427. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1707855
  • Kirchhof P, Camm AJ, Goette A, et al. Early rhythm-control therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2020;383(14):1305–1316. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2019422
  • Kushnir A, Barbhaiya CR, Aizer A, et al. Temporal trends in atrial fibrillation ablation procedures at an academic medical center: 2011–2021. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2023;34:800–807. doi:10.1111/jce.15839
  • Eberly LA, Garg L, Yang L, et al. Racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in management of incident paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. JAMA Network Open. 2021;4(2):e210247. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0247
  • Amponsah MK, Benjamin EJ, Magnani JW. Atrial fibrillation and race - A contemporary review. Curr Cardiovasc Risk Rep. 2013;7(5):336–345. doi:10.1007/s12170-013-0327-8
  • Freeman L, Kee A, Tian M, et al. Retrospective claims analysis of treatment patterns, relapse, utilization, and cost among patients with multiple sclerosis initiating second-line disease-modifying therapy. Drugs Real World Outcomes. 2021;8(4):497–508. doi:10.1007/s40801-021-00251-w
  • Field ME, Goldstein L, Corriveau K, et al. Same-day discharge after catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation in a large nationwide administrative claims database. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2021;32(9):2432–2440. doi:10.1111/jce.15193
  • O’Byrne ML, DeCost G, Katcoff H, et al. Resource utilization in the first 2 years following operative correction for tetralogy of Fallot: study using data from the optum’s de-identified clinformatics data mart insurance claims database. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020;9(15):e016581. doi:10.1161/JAHA.120.016581
  • D’Angelo RN, Rahman M, Khanna R, et al. Limited duration of antiarrhythmic drug use for newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation in a nationwide population under age 65. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2021;32(6):1529–1537. doi:10.1111/jce.15012
  • LaPointe NM A, Dai D, Thomas L, et al. Antiarrhythmic drug use in patients <65 years with atrial fibrillation and without structural heart disease. Am J Cardiol. 2015;115(3):316–322. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.11.005
  • Biancari F, Teppo K, Jaakkola J, et al. Income and outcomes of patients with incident atrial fibrillation. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2022;76(8):736–742. doi:10.1136/jech-2022-219190
  • Essien UR, Kornej J, Johnson AE, et al. Social determinants of atrial fibrillation. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2021;18(11):763–773. doi:10.1038/s41569-021-00561-0
  • LaRosa AR, Claxton J, O’Neal WT, et al. Association of household income and adverse outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation. Heart. 2020;106(21):1679–1685. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2019-316065
  • Xue X, Xie X, Gunter M, et al. Testing the proportional hazards assumption in case-cohort analysis. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2013;13:88. doi:10.1186/1471-2288-13-88
  • U.S. Census Bureau. QuickFacts. Available from: https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045222. Accessed February 21, 2024.
  • National Center for Education Statistics. Median household income, by state. Available from: https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d11/tables/dt11_025.asp. Accessed February 21, 2024.
  • U.S. Census Bureau. Income and poverty in the United States: 2015. Available from: https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2016/demo/p60-256.html. Accessed February 21, 2024.
  • Yuan Y, Taneja M, Connor AE. The effects of social and behavioral determinants of health on the relationship between race and health status in U.S. Breast Cancer survivors. J Womens Health. 2019;28(12):1632–1639. doi:10.1089/jwh.2018.7360
  • Karlson KB, Popham F, Holm A. Marginal and conditional confounding using logits. Sociol Methods Res. 2023;52(4):1765–1784. doi:10.1177/0049124121995548
  • Bhave PD, Lu X, Girotra S, et al. Race- and sex-related differences in care for patients newly diagnosed with atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm. 2015;12(7):1406–1412. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.03.031
  • Cook NL, Ayanian JZ, Orav EJ, et al. Differences in specialist consultations for cardiovascular disease by race, ethnicity, gender, insurance status, and site of primary care. Circulation. 2009;119(18):2463–2470. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.825133
  • Eberly LA, Richterman A, Beckett AG, et al. Identification of racial inequities in access to specialized inpatient heart failure care at an academic medical center. Circ Heart Fail. 2019;12(11):e006214. doi:10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.119.006214
  • Duke JM, Muhammad LN, Song J, et al. Racial disparity in referral for catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation at a single integrated health system. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022;11(18):e025831. doi:10.1161/JAHA.122.025831
  • Hess PL, Hernandez AF, Bhatt DL, et al. Sex and race/ethnicity differences in implantable cardioverter-defibrillator counseling and use among patients hospitalized with heart failure: findings from the get with the guidelines-heart failure program. Circulation. 2016;134(7):517–526. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.021048
  • Thomas KL, Al-Khalidi HR, Silverstein AP, et al. Ablation versus drug therapy for atrial fibrillation in racial and ethnic minorities. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021;78(2):126–138. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2021.04.092
  • Gruber M, Iglesias M, Khanna R, et al. Heart failure risk in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with catheter ablation vs antiarrhythmic drugs. Heart Rhythm O2. 2023;4(11):681–691. doi:10.1016/j.hroo.2023.09.009
  • Lippi G, Sanchis-Gomar F, Cervellin G. Global epidemiology of atrial fibrillation: an increasing epidemic and public health challenge. Int J Stroke. 2021;16(2):217–221. doi:10.1177/1747493019897870
  • Hindricks G, Potpara T, Dagres N, et al. ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS): the task force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European society of cardiology (ESC) developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J. 2021;42(5):373–498. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612
  • January CT, Wann LS, Alpert JS, et al. AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2014;130(23):e199–267. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000041
  • Golwala H, Jackson LR 2nd, Simon DN, et al. Racial/ethnic differences in atrial fibrillation symptoms, treatment patterns, and outcomes: insights from outcomes registry for better informed treatment for atrial fibrillation registry. Am Heart J. 2016;174:29–36. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2015.10.028
  • Whittle J, Conigliaro J, Good CB, et al. Do patient preferences contribute to racial differences in cardiovascular procedure use? J Gen Intern Med. 1997;12(5):267–273. doi:10.1007/s11606-006-5062-0