Diverging Awareness of Postoperative Delirium and Cognitive Dysfunction in German Health Care Providers

References

• O’Brien H, Mohan H, Hare CO, Reynolds JV, Kenny RA. Mind over matter? The hidden epidemic of cognitive dysfunction in the older surgical patient. Ann Surg. 2017;265(4):677–691. doi:10.1097/SLA.000000000000190027537541
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zoremba N, Coburn M. Acute confusional states in hospital. Deutsches Ärzteblatt. 2019;116(7):101–106.
   Google Scholar
• Augurzky B, Hentschker C, Pilny A, Wübker A Krankenhausreport 2017 [Hospital Report 2017]. Siegburg; 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Needham MJ, Webb CE, Bryden DC. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction and dementia: what we need to know and do. Br J Anaesth. 2017;119(suppl_1):i115–i125. doi:10.1093/bja/aex35429161395
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pappa M, Theodosiadis N, Tsounis A, Sarafis P. Pathogenesis and treatment of post-operative cognitive dysfunction. Electronic Phys. 2017;9(2):3768–3775. doi:10.19082/3768
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Krenk L, Kehlet H, Baek Hansen T, Solgaard S, Soballe K, Rasmussen LS. Cognitive dysfunction after fast-track hip and knee replacement. Anesth Analg. 2014;118(5):1034–1040. doi:10.1213/ANE.000000000000019424781572
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kotekar N, Shenkar A, Nagaraj R. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction – current preventive strategies. Clin Interv Aging. 2018;13:2267–2273. doi:CIA.S230800/CIA.S13389630519008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inouye SK, Westendorp RG, Saczynski JS. Delirium in elderly people. Lancet (London, England). 2014;383(9920):911–922. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60688-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson TN, Raeburn CD, Tran ZV, Angles EM, Brenner LA, Moss M. Postoperative delirium in the elderly: risk factors and outcomes. Ann Surg. 2009;249(1):173–178. doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e31818e477619106695
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johansson YA, Bergh I, Ericsson I, Sarenmalm EK. Delirium in older hospitalized patients-signs and actions: a retrospective patient record review. BMC Geriatr. 2018;18(1):43. doi:10.1186/s12877-018-0731-529409468
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witlox J, Eurelings LS, de Jonghe JF, Kalisvaart KJ, Eikelenboom P, van Gool WA. Delirium in elderly patients and the risk of postdischarge mortality, institutionalization, and dementia: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2010;304(4):443–451. doi:10.1001/jama.2010.101320664045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muller A, Lachmann G, Wolf A, Morgeli R, Weiss B, Spies C. Peri- and postoperative cognitive and consecutive functional problems of elderly patients. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2016;22(4):406–411. doi:10.1097/MCC.000000000000032727272100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deiner S, Silverstein JH. Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction. Br J Anaesth. 2009;103(Suppl 1):i41–46. doi:10.1093/bja/aep29120007989
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rudolph JL, Marcantonio ER, Culley DJ, et al. Delirium is associated with early postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Anaesthesia. 2008;63(9):941–947. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2008.05523.x18547292
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bickel H, Hendlmeier I, Heßler JB, et al. The prevalence of dementia and cognitive impairment in hospitals. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2018;115(44):733–740.30565543
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vlisides P, Avidan M. Recent advances in preventing and managing postoperative delirium [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]. F1000Research. 2019;8(607).
   Google Scholar
• Devlin JW, Skrobik Y, Gelinas C, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and management of pain, agitation/ sedation,delirium, immobility, and sleep disruption in adult patients in the ICU. Crit Care Med. 2018;46(9):e825–e873.30113379
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chan MT, Cheng BC, Lee TM, Gin T, Group CT. BIS-guided anesthesia decreases postoperative delirium and cognitive decline. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2013;25(1):33–42. doi:10.1097/ANA.0b013e3182712fba23027226
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feinkohl I, Winterer G, Spies CD, Pischon T. Cognitive reserve and the risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2017;114(7):110–117. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.011028302254
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kratz T, Diefenbacher A. Delirium as a risk factor for POCD. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2017;114(20):362.
   Google Scholar
• Reston JT, Schoelles KM. In-facility delirium prevention programs as a patient safety strategy: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(5 Pt 2):375–380. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-158-5-201303051-0000323460093
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kotekar N, Kuruvilla CS, Murthy V. Post-operative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly: a prospective clinical study. Indian J Anaesth. 2014;58(3):263–268. doi:10.4103/0019-5049.13503425024467
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Olotu C, Weimann A, Bahrs C, Schwenk W, Scherer M, Kiefmann R. The perioperative care of older patients. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2019;116(5):63–69. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2019.006330950385
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inouye SK, Marcantonio ER, Metzger ED. Doing damage in delirium: the hazards of antipsychotic treatment in elderly persons. Lancet Psychiatry. 2014;1(4):312–315. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70263-925285270
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Geriatrics Society Expert Panel on Postoperative Delirium in Older A. American Geriatrics Society abstracted clinical practice guideline for postoperative delirium in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2015;63(1):142–150. doi:10.1111/jgs.1328125495432
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanchez A, Thomas C, Deeken F, et al. Patient safety, cost-effectiveness, and quality of life: reduction of delirium risk and postoperative cognitive dysfunction after elective procedures in older adults-study protocol for a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial (PAWEL Study). Trials. 2019;20(1):71. doi:10.1186/s13063-018-3148-830665435
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barr J, Fraser GL, Puntillo K, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain, agitation, and delirium in adult patients in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2013;41(1):263–306. doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182783b7223269131
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Geriatrics Society Expert Panel on Postoperative Delirium in Older A. Postoperative delirium in older adults: best practice statement from the American Geriatrics Society. J Am Coll Surg. 2015;220(2):136–148 e131. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.10.01925535170
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grifasi C, Calogero A, Esposito A, Dodaro C. Perioperative care of elderly outpatients. A review. Ann Ital Chir. 2015;86(2):100–105.25818034
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hendlmeier I, Bickel H, Hessler JB, et al. Demenzsensible Versorgungsangebote im Allgemeinkrankenhaus: reprasentative Ergebnisse aus der General Hospital Study (GHoSt) [Dementia friendly care services in general hospitals: representative results of the general hospital study (GHoSt)]. Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2018;51(5):509–516. doi:10.1007/s00391-017-1339-729110137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moser A, Korstjens I. Series: practical guidance to qualitative research. Part 3: sampling, data collection and analysis. Eur J Gen Pract. 2018;24(1):9–18. doi:10.1080/13814788.2017.137509129199486
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schreier M. Qualitative Content Analysis in Practice. Los Angeles (UA): SAGE; 2012.
   Google Scholar
• dpa/ths. Operationen bei 80-Jährigen nicht mehr so risikoreich [Surgery less risky in 80-year-olds]. Ärzte Zeitung online. 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Kratz T, Heinrich M, Schlauß E, Diefenbacher A. The preventing of postoperative delirium. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2015;112(17):289–296. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2015.028926008890
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bringemeier J, Thomas C, Guhra M, Kreisel S. HELP zur Vermeidung von Delirien. Lege Artis. 2015;5(04):137–148.
   Google Scholar
• Spiewack M OP gelungen, Patient verwirrt - Im Krankenhaus droht Älteren ein Trauma, das sie nie wieder loswerden. Was tun gegen die Desorientierung? [Successful surgery but confused patient – in the hospital elderly face a trauma, they never get rid off. What to do against the desorientation?]. Die Zeit. 2016.
   Google Scholar
• NICE. Delirium: prevention, diagnosis and management. Clinical guideline [CG103]; Published July 2010; Updated March 2019 Available from: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg103. Accessed 30 November 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Kirchen-Peters S. Schwerpunkt: die Versorgung der Pflegebedürftigen [Focus: care of persons in need of care] In: Jacobs K, Kuhlmey A, Greß S, Klauber J, Schwinger A, Bade Verdugo P, editors. [Pflege-Report 2017]. Stuttgart: Schattauer; 2017:153ff. German.
   Google Scholar
• Langer T, Santini A, Zadek F, et al. Intraoperative hypotension is not associated with postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia for surgery: results of a randomized controlled pilot trial. J Clin Anesth. 2019;52:111–118. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2018.09.02130243062
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jildenstal PK, Rawal N, Hallen JL, Berggren L, Jakobsson JG. Perioperative management in order to minimise postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction: results from a Swedish web-based survey. Ann Med Surg (2012). 2014;3(3):100–107. doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2014.07.001
   Google Scholar
• Feinkohl I, Winterer G, Pischon T. Associations of dyslipidaemia and lipid-lowering treatment with risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2018.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu X, Yu Y, Zhu S. Inflammatory markers in postoperative delirium (POD) and cognitive dysfunction (POCD): a meta-analysis of observational studies. PLoS ONE. 2018;13(4):e0195659. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.019565929641605
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• (DGAI) Gsoaaic, (DIVI) Giafi-aem. S3-Leitlinie 001/012: analgesie, Sedierung und Delirmanagement in der Intensivmedizin [S3-guideline: analgesy, sedation and delirium management in intensive care]. AWMF onlineRegister Nummer 001/012; 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Setacci C, Sirignano A, Ricci G, Spagnolo AG, Pugliese F, Speziale F. A new ethical and medico-legal issue: vascular surgery and the postoperative cognitive dysfunction. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2015;56(4):607–615.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell M, Fitzpatrick R, Haines A, et al. Framework for design and evaluation of complex interventions to improve health. BMJ. 2000;321(7262):694–696. doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7262.69410987780
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meyjohann B, Leischker SR, Thomas C. Multiprofessioneller Standard zur Delirprophylaxe und -behandlung [Mulitprofessional standard for prophylaxis and therapy of delirium]. Alterstraumatologie Kongress 2016. Marburg; 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Kirchen-Peters S, Herz-Silvestrini D Herausforderung Demenz im Krankenhaus. Ergebnisse und Lösungsansätze aus dem Projekt Dem-i-K [Challenge dementia in the hospital. Results and Solutions from the project Dem-i-K]. Saarbrücken2013.
   Google Scholar
• Wagner A, Hammer A, Manser T, Martus P, Sturm H, Rieger MA. Do occupational and patient safety culture in hospitals share predictors in the field of psychosocial working conditions? Findings from a cross-sectional study in German University Hospitals. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15:10. doi:10.3390/ijerph15061188
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wensing M, Bosch M, Grol R. Determinants of change In: Grol R, Wensing M, Eccles M, Davis D, editors Improving Patient Care: The Implementation of Change in Health Care, 2nd Edition. Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons; 2013:139–150.
   Google Scholar
• Kirchen-Peters S. Menschen mit Demenz im Akutkrankenhaus: von der Diskrepanz zwischen innovativen Ansätzen und Versorgungsrealität [Persons with dementia in the hospital: about the discrepancy between innovative care approaches and reality] In: Jacobs K, Kuhlmey A, Greß S, Klauber J, Schwinger A, Bade Verdugo P, editors. Pflege-Report 2017. Stuttgart: Schattauer; 2017:325.
   Google Scholar