Index-Based Inequality in Quality of Care: An Empirical Comparison of Apples and Pears

References

• MarmotM. Health equity in England: the Marmot review 10 years on. BMJ. 2020;368. doi:10.1136/bmj.m693
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BorJ, CohenGH, GaleaS. Population health in an era of rising income inequality: USA, 1980–2015. Lancet. 2017;389(10077):1475–1490. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30571-828402829
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. Health for Everyone?: Social Inequalities in Health and Health Systems. Paris; 2019. doi:10.1097/00000446-194504000-00011
   Google Scholar
• SøgaardR, LindholtJS. Assessment of inequality alongside policy-oriented trials: an empirical framework based on the case of screening. Epidemiology. 2019;30(5):706–712. doi:10.1097/EDE.000000000000104031386646
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HyldgårdVB, JohnsenSP, StøvringH, SøgaardR. Socioeconomic status and acute stroke care: has the inequality gap been closed?Clin Epidemiol. 2019;11:933–941. doi:10.2147/CLEP.S21832231749635
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PulokMH, van GoolK, HajizadehM, AllinS, HallJ. Measuring horizontal inequity in healthcare utilisation: a review of methodological developments and debates. Eur J Heal Econ. 2020;21(2):171–180. doi:10.1007/s10198-019-01118-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HeckleyG, GerdthamUG, KjellssonG. A general method for decomposing the causes of socioeconomic inequality in health. J Health Econ. 2016;48:89–106. doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2016.03.00627137844
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KjellssonG, GerdthamU, PetrieD. Lies, damned lies, and health inequality measurements. Epidemiology. 2015;26(5):673–680. doi:10.1097/EDE.000000000000031926133019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JacquetE, RobertS, ChauvinP, MenvielleG, MelchiorM, IbanezG. Social inequalities in health and mental health in France. The results of a 2010 population- based survey in Paris metropolitan area. PLoS One. 2018;13(9):e0203676. doi:10.5061/dryad.tg34gv7.Funding30216375
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MarmotMG, AllenJ, GoldblattP, et al. Fair society, healthy lives: the Marmot ReviewSource: SCIE Social Care Online-01 January 2010. London: Marmot Review; 2010. doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2012.05.014.
   Google Scholar
• AsadaY. A summary measure of health inequalities. In: EyalN, HurstSA, NorheimOF, WiklerD, editors. Inequalities in Health: Concepts, Measures, and Ethics. 1st ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2013. doi:10.1093/acprof
   Google Scholar
• RegidorE. Measures of health inequalities: part 2. J Epidemiol Community Heal. 2004;58:900–903. doi:10.1136/jech.2004.023036
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LowA, LowA. Measuring the gap: quantifying and comparing local health inequalities. J Public Health. 2004;26(4):388–395. doi:10.1093/pubmed/fdh175
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WagstaffA, PaciP, VanDE. On the measurement of inequalities in health. Soc Sci Med. 1991;33(5):545–557. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(91)90212-U1962226
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RegidorE. Measures of health inequalities: part 1. J Epidemiol Community Heal. 2004;58:858–861. doi:10.1136/jech.2003.015347
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DalstraJAA, KunstAE, GeurtsJJM, FrenkenFJM, MackenbachJP. Trends in socioeconomic health inequalities in the Netherlands, 1981–1999. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2002;56(12):927–934. doi:10.1136/jech.56.12.92712461114
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HarperSAM, KingNB, StephenC, ReichmanME, WesternC, CancerN. Implicit value judgments in the measurement of health inequalities. Milbank Q. 2010;88(1):4–29. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2010.00587.x20377756
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AsadaY. A framework for measuring health inequity. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2005;59(8):700–705. doi:10.1136/jech.2004.03105416020649
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WildenschildC, MehnertF, Wernich ThomsenR, et al. Registration of acute stroke: validity in the Danish stroke registry and the Danish national registry of patients. Clin Epidemiol. 2013;6:27–36. doi:10.2147/CLEP.S5044924399886
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PeterssonF, BaadsgaardM, ThygesenLC. Danish registers on personal labour market affiliation. Scand J Public Health. 2011;39(7 Suppl):95–98. doi:10.1177/140349481140848321775363
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PalnumKD, AndersenG, IngemanA, KrogBR, BartelsP, JohnsenSP. Sex-related differences in quality of care and short-term mortality among patients with acute stroke in Denmark: a nationwide follow-up study. Stroke. 2009;40(4):1134–1139. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.54381919211479
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JohnsenSP, IngemanA, HundborgHH, SchaarupSZ, GyllenborgJ. The Danish stroke registry. Clin Epidemiol. 2016;8:697–702. doi:10.2147/CLEP.S1036627843349
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CarrieriV, JonesAM. Inequality of opportunity in health: a decomposition-based approach. Health Econ. 2018;27(12):1981–1995. doi:10.1002/hec.381430091293
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ErreygersG, Van OurtiT. Measuring socioeconomic inequality in health, health care and health financing by means of rank-dependent indices: a recipe for good practice. J Health Econ. 2011;30(4):685–694. doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2011.04.00421683462
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KeppelK, PamukE, LynchJ, et al. Methodological issues in measuring health disparities. Vital Heal Stat Ser 2 Data Eval Methods Res. 2005;141:1–16.
   Google Scholar
• KrollLE. RIIGEN: stata module to generate variables to compute the economics, relative index of inequality. 2013.
   Google Scholar
• MackenbachJP, KunstAE. Measuring the magnitude of socio-economic inequalities in health: an overview of available measures illustrated with two examples from Europe. Soc Sci Med. 1997;44(6):757–771. doi:10.1016/S0277-9536(96)00073-19080560
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’DonnellO, O’NeillS, Van OurtiT, WalshB. conindex: estimation of concentration indices. Stata J. 2016;16(1):112–138. doi:10.1177/1536867x160160011227053927
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• von ElmE, AltmanDG, EggerM, PocockSJ, GøtzschePC, VandenbrouckeJP. The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. Lancet. 2007;370:1453–1457. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61602-X18064739
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cobos-CarbóA, AugustovskiF. CONSORT 2010 declaration: updated guideline for reporting parallel group randomised trials. Med Clin. 2011;137(5):213–215. doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2010.09.034
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AsadaY. On the choice of absolute or relative inequality measures. Milbank Q. 2010;88(4):616–622. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2010.00614.x21166871
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KingNB, HarperS, YoungME. Use of relative and absolute effect measures in reporting health inequalities: structured review. BMJ. 2012;345. doi:10.1136/bmj.e5774
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ArrichJ, MüllnerM, LalouschekW, GreiseneggerS, CrevennaR, HerknerH. Influence of socioeconomic status and gender on stroke treatment and diagnostics. Stroke. 2008;39:2066–2072. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.50614718436881
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KimballMM, NealD, WatersMF, HohBL. Race and income disparity in ischemic stroke care: nationwide inpatient sample database, 2002 to 2008. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014;23(1):17–24. doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2012.06.00422818388
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MackenbachJP, StirbuI, RoskamAJR, et al. Socioeconomic inequalities in health in 22 European countries. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:2468–2481. doi:10.1056/NEJMsa070751918525043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RenardF, DevleesschauwerB, SpeybroeckN, DeboosereP. Monitoring health inequalities when the socio-economic composition changes: are the slope and relative indices of inequality appropriate? Results of a simulation study. BMC Public Health. 2019;19(1):1–9. doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6980-130606151
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moreno-betancurM, LatoucheA, MenvielleG, et al. Relative index of inequality and slope index of inequality a structured regression framework for estimation. Epidemiology. 2015;26(12):518–527. doi:10.1097/EDE.000000000000031126000548
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AsadaY, HurleyJ, NorheimOF, JohriM. A three-stage approach to measuring health inequalities and inequities. Int J Equity Health. 2014;13:1–13. doi:10.1186/s12939-014-0098-y24383432
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GalobardesB, ShawM, LawlorDA, LynchJW, SmithGD. Indicators of socioeconomic position (part 1). J Epidemiol Community Health. 2006;60(1):7–12. doi:10.1136/jech.2004.023531
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WagstaffA. Commentary: value judgments in health inequality measurement. Epidemiology. 2015;26(5):670–672. doi:10.1097/EDE.000000000000035726133020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar