Free Ferrous Protoporphyrin and Reactive Oxygen Species Status of Voided Urine Predicts Higher Stage in Urothelial Carcinoma

References

• Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2019. CA Cancer J Clin. 2019;69(1):7–34. doi:10.3322/caac.21551
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babjuk M, Bohle A, Burger M, et al. EAU guidelines on non-muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder: update 2016. Eur Urol. 2017;71:447–461. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2016.05.041
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munoz JJ, Ellison LM. Upper tract urothelial neoplasms: incidence and survival during the last 2 decades. J Urol. 2000;164(5):1523–1525. doi:10.1016/S0022-5347(05)67019-X
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Margulis V, Shariat SF, Matin SF, et al. Outcomes of radical nephroureterectomy: a series from the Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Collaboration. Cancer. 2009;115(6):1224–1233. doi:10.1002/cncr.24135
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rouprêt M, Babjuk M, Burger M, et al. European Association of Urology guidelines on upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma: 2020 update. Eur Urol. 2021;79(1):62–79. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2020.05.042
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lane BR, Smith AK, Larson BT, et al. Chronic kidney disease after nephroureterectomy for upper tract urothelial carcinoma and implications for the administration of perioperative chemotherapy. Cancer. 2010;116(12):2967–2973. doi:10.1002/cncr.25043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su X, Han H, Li X, et al. Fluorescence in situ hybridization status of voided urine predicts invasive and high-grade upper tract urothelial carcinoma. Oncotarget. 2017;8(16):26106–26111. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.15344
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rouprêt M, Babjuk M, Compérat E, et al. European Association of Urology guidelines on upper urinary tract urothelial cell carcinoma: 2015 update. Eur Urol. 2015;68(5):868–879. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2015.06.044
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Z, Zheng S, Li X, et al. Oncologic outcomes of patients undergoing diagnostic ureteroscopy before radical nephroureterectomy for upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2018;28:1316–1325. doi:10.1089/lap.2018.0015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• You M, Li H, Gao Y, et al. Clinical application value of FH/ROS combined test in cervical cancer screening. Hans J Biomed. 2019;9(4):5. doi:10.12677/HJBM.2019.94022
   Google Scholar
• Mbeutcha A, Rouprêt M, Kamat AM, et al. Prognostic factors and predictive tools for upper tract urothelial carcinoma: a systematic review. World J Urol. 2017;35(3):337–353. doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1826-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourgade V, Drouin SJ, Yates DR, et al. Impact of the length of time between diagnosis and surgical removal of urologic neoplasms on survival. World J Urol. 2014;32(2):475–479. doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1045-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buteau A, Seideman CA, Svatek RS. What is evaluation of hematuria by primary care physicians? Use of electronic medical records to assess practice patterns with intermediate follow-up. Urol Oncol. 2014;32(2):128–134. doi:10.1016/j.urolonc.2012.07.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nieder AM, Lotan Y, Nuss GR, et al. Are patients with hematuria appropriately referred to urology? A multi-institutional questionnaire based survey. Urol Oncol Semin Original Investig. 2010;28(5):500–503. doi:10.1016/j.urolonc.2008.10.018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson EK, Daignault S, Zhang Y, et al. Patterns of hematuria referral to urologists: does a gender disparity exist? Urology. 2008;72(3):498–502;discussion 502–3. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2008.01.086
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tamalunas A, Volz Y, Schlenker BA, et al. Is it safe to offer radical cystectomy to patients above 85 years of age? A long-term follow-up in a single-center institution. Urol Int. 2020;104(11–12):975–981. doi:10.1159/000510137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Z, Wang G, Xia Q, et al. Partial nephrectomy vs. radical nephrectomy for renal tumors: a meta-analysis of renal function and cardiovascular outcomes. Urol Oncol. 2016;34(12):533.e11–533.e19. doi:10.1016/j.urolonc.2016.07.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Messer J, Shariat SF, Brien JC, et al. Urinary cytology has a poor performance for predicting invasive or high-grade upper-tract urothelial carcinoma. BJU Int. 2011;108:701–705. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09899.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Straub J, Strittmatter F, Karl A, Stief CG, Tritschler S. Ureterorenoscopic biopsy and urinary cytology according to the 2004 WHO classification underestimate tumor grading in upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma. Urol Oncol. 2013;31(7):1166–1170. doi:10.1016/j.urolonc.2011.12.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo RQ, Hong P, Xiong GY, et al. Impact of ureteroscopy before radical nephroureterectomy for upper tract urothelial carcinomas on oncological outcomes: a meta-analysis. BJU Int. 2018;121(2):184–193. doi:10.1111/bju.14053
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giorgio M, Trinei M, Migliaccio E, Pelicci PG. Hydrogen peroxide: a metabolic by-product or a common mediator of ageing signals? Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007;8(9):722–728. doi:10.1038/nrm2240
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zorov DB, Juhaszova M, Sollott SJ. Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ROS-induced ROS release. Physiol Rev. 2014;94(3):909–950. doi:10.1152/physrev.00026.2013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Panieri E, Santoro MM. ROS homeostasis and metabolism: a dangerous Liason in cancer cells. Cell Death Dis. 2016;7:e2253. doi:10.1038/cddis.2016.105
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Quinn RL, Fishbein M. Isolation, characterization and cross-species amplification of polymorphic microsatellite loci in Asclepias (Apocynaceae). Conservat Genet. 2009;10(5):1437–1440. doi:10.1007/s10592-008-9755-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qi N, Zhang J, Chen Y, Wen R, Li H. Microscopic hematuria predicts lower stage in patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma. Cancer Manag Res. 2018;10:4929–4933. doi:10.2147/CMAR.S180606
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramirez D, Gupta A, Canter D, et al. Microscopic haematuria at time of diagnosis is associated with lower disease stage in patients with newly diagnosed bladder cancer. BJU Int. 2016;117(5):783–786. doi:10.1111/bju.13345
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tamalunas A, Buchner A, Kretschmer A, et al. Impact of routine laboratory parameters in patients undergoing radical cystectomy for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder: a long-term follow-up. Urol Int. 2020;104(7–8):551–558. doi:10.1159/000506263
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar