Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Combined with Aerobic Training on Pulmonary Function in COPD Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

References

• Vogelmeier CF, Criner GJ, Martinez FJ, et al. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease 2017 report. GOLD executive summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017;195(5):557–582. doi:10.1164/rccm.201701-0218PP
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fang L, Gao P, Bao H, et al. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: a nationwide prevalence study. Lancet Respir Med. 2018;6(6):421–430. doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(18)30103-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhong N, Wang C, Yao W, et al. Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: a large, population-based survey. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007;176(8):753–760. doi:10.1164/rccm.200612-1749OC
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao HM, Wang C. Pulmonary rehabilitation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: evaluation and implementation. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2018;41(7):561–566. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-0939.2018.07.013
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Guo BP, Zhou LL, Guan LL. Recent advance in impacts of pulmonary rehabilitation on inflammation and oxidative stress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2017;40(12):936–938. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-0939.2017.12.014
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Make BJ, Yawn BP. Breathing life into COPD management: ongoing monitoring, pulmonary rehabilitation, and individualized care. Chest. 2018;154(4):980–981. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2018.08.1023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wanderley D, Lemos A, Moretti E, Barros MMMB, Valença MM, de Oliveira DA. Efficacy of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation compared to other stretching modalities in range of motion gain in young healthy adults: a systematic review. Physiother Theory Pract. 2019;35(2):109–129. doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1440677
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slupska L, Halski T, Żytkiewicz M, et al. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation for accessory respiratory muscles training in patients after ischemic stroke. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1160:81–91. doi:10.1007/5584_2018_325
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• González-Ravé JM, Sánchez-Gómez A, Santos-García DJ. Efficacy of two different stretch training programs (passive vs. proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation) on shoulder and hip range of motion in older people. J Strength Cond Res. 2012;26(4):1045–1051. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31822dd4dd
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Putt MT, Watson M, Seale H, Paratz JD. Muscle stretching technique increases vital capacity and range of motion in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008;89(6):1103–1107. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.033
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wada JT, Borges-Santos E, Porras DC, et al. Effects of aerobic training combined with respiratory muscle stretching on the functional exercise capacity and thoracoabdominal kinematics in patients with COPD: a randomized and controlled trial. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2016;11:2691–2700. doi:10.2147/copd.S114548
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cruz-Montecinos C, Godoy-Olave D, Contreras-Briceño FA, et al. The immediate effect of soft tissue manual therapy intervention on lung function in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017;12:691–696. doi:10.2147/copd.S127742
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polkey MI, Spruit MA, Edwards LD, et al. Six-minute-walk test in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: minimal clinically important difference for death or hospitalization. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013;187(4):382–386. doi:10.1164/rccm.201209-1596OC
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones PW, Harding G, Berry P, Wiklund I, Chen WH, Kline Leidy N. Development and first validation of the COPD Assessment Test. Eur Respir J. 2009;34(3):648–654. doi:10.1183/09031936.00102509
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozoglu Aytac S, Kilic SP, Ovayolu N. Effect of inhaler drug education on fatigue, dyspnea severity, and respiratory function tests in patients with COPD. Patient Educ Couns. 2020;103(4):709–716. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.11.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morais N, Cruz J, Marques A. Posture and mobility of the upper body quadrant and pulmonary function in COPD: an exploratory study. Braz J Phys Ther. 2016;20(4):345–354. doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rondeau MW, Padua DA, Thigpen CA, Harrington SE. Precision and validity of a clinical method for pectoral minor length assessment in overhead-throwing athletes. Athl Train Sports Health Care. 2012;4(2):67–72. doi:10.3928/19425864-20110630-01
   Google Scholar
• López-García A, Souto-Camba S, Blanco-Aparicio M, González-Doniz L, Saleta JL, Verea-Hernando H. Effects of a muscular training program on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with moderate or severe exacerbation antecedents. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2016;52(2):169–175.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apostolopoulos N, Metsios GS, Flouris AD, Koutedakis Y, Wyon MA. The relevance of stretch intensity and position-a systematic review. Front Psychol. 2015;6:1128. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01128
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abdel-aziem AA, Draz AH, Mosaad DM, Abdelraouf OR. Effect of body position and type of stretching on hamstring flexibility. Int J Med Res Health Sci. 2013;2(3):399–406. doi:10.5958/j.2319-5886.2.3.070
   Google Scholar
• Wang JS. Effect of joint mobilization and stretching on respiratory function and spinal movement in very severe COPD with thoracic kyphosis. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015;27(10):3329–3331. doi:10.1589/jpts.27.3329
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yıldırım MS, Ozyurek S, Tosun O, Uzer S, Gelecek N. Comparison of effects of static, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and Mulligan stretching on hip flexion range of motion: a randomized controlled trial. Biol Sport. 2016;33(1):89–94. doi:10.5604/20831862.1194126
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minshull C, Eston R, Bailey A, Rees D, Gleeson N. The differential effects of PNF versus passive stretch conditioning on neuromuscular performance. Eur J Sport Sci. 2014;14(3):233–241. doi:10.1080/17461391.2013.799716
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reznik JE, Biros E, Bartur G. An electromyographic investigation of the pattern of overflow facilitated by manual resistive proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation in young healthy individuals: a preliminary study. Physiother Theory Pract. 2015;31(8):582–586. doi:10.3109/09593985.2015.1061627
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ries AL, Ellis B, Hawkins RW. Upper extremity exercise training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chest. 1988;93(4):688–692. doi:10.1378/chest.93.4.688
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seo K, Cho M. The effects on the pulmonary function of normal adults proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation respiration pattern exercise. J Phys Ther Sci. 2014;26(10):1579–1582. doi:10.1589/jpts.26.1579
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dubey L, Karthikbabu S. Trunk proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation influences pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength in a patient with pontine bleed. Neurol India. 2017;65(1):183–184. doi:10.4103/0028-3886.198193
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim BR, Lee HJ. Effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation-based abdominal muscle strengthening training on pulmonary function, pain, and functional disability index in chronic low back pain patients. J Exerc Rehabil. 2017;13(4):486–490. doi:10.12965/jer.1735030.515
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rochester CL, Vogiatzis I, Holland AE, et al. An Official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Policy Statement: enhancing Implementation, Use, and Delivery of Pulmonary Rehabilitation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2015;192(11):1373–1386. doi:10.1164/rccm.201510-1966ST
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang RY. Effect of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on the gait of patients with hemiplegia of long and short duration. Phys Ther. 1994;74(12):1108–1115. doi:10.1093/ptj/74.12.1108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Courtney R. The functions of breathing and its dysfunctions and their relationship to breathing therapy. Int J Osteopath Med. 2009;12(3):78–85. doi:10.1016/j.ijosm.2009.04.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharman MJ, Cresswell AG, Riek S. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching: mechanisms and clinical implications. Sports Med. 2006;36(11):929–939. doi:10.2165/00007256-200636110-00002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hindle KB, Whitcomb TJ, Briggs WO, Hong J. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF): its mechanisms and effects on range of motion and muscular function. J Hum Kinet. 2012;31:105–113. doi:10.2478/v10078-012-0011-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar