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International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Volume 16, 2021 - Issue
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Original Research

Longitudinal Imaging-Based Clusters in Former Smokers of the COPD Cohort Associate with Clinical Characteristics: The SubPopulations and Intermediate Outcome Measures in COPD Study (SPIROMICS)

Chunrui Zou1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;2 IIHR-Hydroscience & Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7482-2678View further author information
ORCID Icon,
Frank Li2 IIHR-Hydroscience & Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;3 Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAView further author information
,
Jiwoong Choi1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;4 Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USAView further author information
,
Babak Haghighi5 Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USAView further author information
,
Sanghun Choi6 School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaView further author information
,
Prathish K Rajaraman1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;2 IIHR-Hydroscience & Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAView further author information
,
Alejandro P Comellas7 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1521-7520View further author information
ORCID Icon,
John D Newell Jnr8 Department of Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAView further author information
,
Chang Hyun Lee8 Department of Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;9 Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaView further author information
,
R Graham Barr10 Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAView further author information
,
Eugene Bleecker11 Department of Medicine, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USAView further author information
,
Christopher B Cooper12 Department of Physiology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6314-0903View further author information
ORCID Icon,
David Couper13 Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4313-9235View further author information
ORCID Icon,
Meilan Han14 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USAView further author information
,
Nadia N Hansel15 School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD, USAView further author information
,
Richard E Kanner16 School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6915-599XView further author information
ORCID Icon,
Ella A Kazerooni17 Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USAView further author information
,
Eric C Kleerup18 Department of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USAView further author information
,
Fernando J Martinez19 Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2412-3182View further author information
ORCID Icon,
Wanda O’Neal20 School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USAView further author information
,
Robert Paine III16 School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USAView further author information
,
Stephen I Rennard21 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska College of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USAView further author information
,
Benjamin M Smith22 Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA;23 Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, CanadaView further author information
,
Prescott G Woodruff24 Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USAView further author information
,
Eirc A Hoffman3 Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;7 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;8 Department of Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8456-9437View further author information
ORCID Icon &
Ching-Long Lin1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;2 IIHR-Hydroscience & Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;3 Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA;8 Department of Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USACorrespondence[email protected]
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Pages 1477-1496 | Published online: 31 May 2021

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