References
- QureshiHSharafkhanehAHananiaNAChronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: latest evidence and clinical implicationsTher Adv Chronic Dis20145521222725177479
- EickhoffPValipourAKissDDeterminants of systemic vascular function in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAm J Respir Crit Care Med2008178121211121818836149
- SchunemannHJDornJGrantBJWinkelsteinWJrTrevisanMPulmonary function is a long-term predictor of mortality in the general population: 29-year follow-up of the Buffalo Health StudyChest2000118365666410988186
- PatelARKowlessarBSDonaldsonGCCardiovascular risk, myocardial injury, and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAm J Respir Crit Care Med201318891091109924033321
- AnthonisenNRConnettJEEnrightPLManfredaJHospitalizations and mortality in the Lung Health StudyAm J Respir Crit Care Med2002166333333912153966
- TakahashiTKobayashiSFujinoNIncreased circulating endothelial microparticles in COPD patients: a potential biomarker for COPD exacerbation susceptibilityThorax201267121067107422843558
- ClarenbachCFSennOSieviNADeterminants of endothelial function in patients with COPDEur Respir J20134251194120423429917
- HalcoxJPDonaldAEEllinsEEndothelial function predicts progression of carotid intima-media thicknessCirculation200911971005101219204308
- YeboahJCrouseJRHsuFCBurkeGLHerringtonDMBrachial flow-mediated dilation predicts incident cardiovascular events in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health StudyCirculation2007115182390239717452608
- VivodtzevITamisierRBaguetJPBorelJCLevyPPepinJLArterial stiffness in COPDChest2014145486187524687708
- GhiadoniLMagagnaAVersariDDifferent effect of antihypertensive drugs on conduit artery endothelial functionHypertension20034161281128612719441
- PlantingaYGhiadoniLMagagnaASupplementation with vitamins C and E improves arterial stiffness and endothelial function in essential hypertensive patientsAm J Hypertens200720439239717386345
- CharakidaMMasiSLoukogeorgakisSPDeanfieldJEThe role of flow-mediated dilatation in the evaluation and development of antiatherosclerotic drugsCurr Opin Lipidol200920646046619851104
- HadiHACarrCSAl SuwaidiJEndothelial dysfunction: cardiovascular risk factors, therapy, and outcomeVasc Health Risk Manag20051318319817319104
- BrunnerHCockcroftJRDeanfieldJEndothelial function and dysfunction. Part II: Association with cardiovascular risk factors and diseases. A statement by the Working Group on Endothelins and Endothelial Factors of the European Society of HypertensionJ Hypertens200523223324615662207
- OzbenBEryukselETanrikuluAMPapila-TopalNCelikelTBasaranYAcute exacerbation impairs endothelial function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseTurk Kardiyol Dern Ars20103811720215835
- BarrRGMesia-VelaSAustinJHImpaired flow-mediated dilation is associated with low pulmonary function and emphysema in ex-smokers: the Emphysema and Cancer Action Project (EMCAP) StudyAm J Respir Crit Care Med2007176121200120717761614
- IvesSJHarrisRAWitmanMAVascular dysfunction and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the role of redox balanceHypertension201463345946724324045
- VivodtzevIMinetCTamisierRArterial stiffness by pulse wave velocity in COPD: reliability and reproducibilityEur Respir J20134241140114224081763
- DonaldAEHalcoxJPCharakidaMMethodological approaches to optimize reproducibility and power in clinical studies of flow-mediated dilationJ Am Coll Cardiol200851201959196418482664
- No authors listedStandards for the diagnosis and care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. American Thoracic SocietyAm J Respir Crit Care Med19951525 Pt 2S77S1217582322
- HarrisRANishiyamaSKWrayDWRichardsonRSUltrasound assessment of flow-mediated dilationHypertension20105551075108520351340
- WilkinsonIBMacCallumHFlintLCockcroftJRNewbyDEWebbDJThe influence of heart rate on augmentation index and central arterial pressure in humansJ Physiol2000525Pt 126327010811742
- LaurentSCockcroftJVan BortelLExpert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applicationsEur Heart J200627212588260517000623
- RobertsCKLeeMMKatiraieMStrength fitness and body weight status on markers of cardiometabolic healthMed Sci Sports Exerc20154761211121825251047
- HerringtonDMFanLDrumMBrachial flow-mediated vasodilator responses in population-based research: methods, reproducibility and effects of age, gender and baseline diameterJ Cardiovasc Risk20018531932811702039
- GuzikTJGrodzickiT“Radical” link between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease?Hypertension201463344444624324039
- MaclayJDMcAllisterDAMillsNLVascular dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAm J Respir Crit Care Med2009180651352019542477
- CorrettiMCAndersonTJBenjaminEJGuidelines for the ultrasound assessment of endothelial-dependent flow-mediated vasodilation of the brachial artery: a report of the International Brachial Artery Reactivity Task ForceJ Am Coll Cardiol200239225726511788217
- HarrisRAPadillaJHanlonKPRinkLDWallaceJPReproducibility of the flow-mediated dilation response to acute exercise in overweight menUltrasound Med Biol200733101579158517590500
- CelermajerDSSorensenKEGoochVMNon-invasive detection of endothelial dysfunction in children and adults at risk of atherosclerosisLancet19923408828111111151359209
- AndersonTJUehataAGerhardMDClose relation of endothelial function in the human coronary and peripheral circulationsJ Am Coll Cardiol1995265123512417594037
- WelschMAAllenJDGeaghanJPStability and reproducibility of brachial artery flow-mediated dilationMed Sci Sports Exerc200234696096512048322
- HarrisRAPadillaJRinkLDWallaceJPVariability of flow-mediated dilation measurements with repetitive reactive hyperemiaVasc Med20061111616669406
- HijmeringMLStroesESPasterkampGSierevogelMBangaJDRabelinkTJVariability of flow mediated dilation: consequences for clinical applicationAtherosclerosis2001157236937311472736
- De RoosNMBotsMLSchoutenEGKatanMBWithin-subject variability of flow-mediated vasodilation of the brachial artery in healthy men and women: implications for experimental studiesUltrasound Med Biol200329340140612706191
- CharakidaMde GrootELoukogeorgakisSPVariability and reproducibility of flow-mediated dilatation in a multicentre clinical trialEur Heart J201334453501350723821401
- GhiadoniLFaitaFSalvettiMAssessment of flow-mediated dilation reproducibility: a nationwide multicenter studyJ Hypertens20123071399140522525207
- KanaharaMHaradaHKatohAIkedaHNew methodological approach to improve reproducibility of brachial artery flow-mediated dilatationEchocardiography201431219720223909753
- WoodmanRJPlayfordDAWattsGFImproved analysis of brachial artery ultrasound using a novel edge-detection software systemJ Appl Physiol (1985)200191292993711457812
- ThijssenDHBlackMAPykeKEAssessment of flow-mediated dilation in humans: a methodological and physiological guidelineAm J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol20113001H2H1220952670
- NakaKKTweddelACDoshiSNGoodfellowJHendersonAHFlow-mediated changes in pulse wave velocity: a new clinical measure of endothelial functionEur Heart J200627330230916267075
- KinlaySCreagerMAFukumotoMEndothelium-derived nitric oxide regulates arterial elasticity in human arteries in vivoHypertension20013851049105311711496
- WilkinsonIBQasemAMcEnieryCMWebbDJAvolioAPCockcroftJRNitric oxide regulates local arterial distensibility in vivoCirculation2002105221321711790703
- LeeHMLeeJLeeKLuoYSinDDWongNDRelation between COPD severity and global cardiovascular risk in US adultsChest201214251118112522518027
- AlbuAFodorDBondorCSuciuOCarotid arterial stiffness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseActa Physiol Hung201198211712721616770
- MaclayJDMacNeeWCardiovascular disease in COPD: mechanismsChest2013143379880723460157
- LlaquetHPichiniSJoyaXBiological matrices for the evaluation of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke during prenatal life and childhoodAnal Bioanal Chem2010396137939919466395
- ZuoLHeFSergakisGGInterrelated role of cigarette smoking, oxidative stress, and immune response in COPD and corresponding treatmentsAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol20143073L205L21824879054