Advanced search
Publication Cover
HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care Volume 13, 2021 - Issue
Submit an article Journal homepage
252
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Prevalence of Neurocognitive Impairment and Associated Factors Among People Living with HIV on Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment, Ethiopia

Abate Dargie Wubetu1 Debre Berhan University, College of Health Science, Department of Psychiatry, Debre Berhan, EthiopiaCorrespondence[email protected]
ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8312-5719View further author information
ORCID Icon,
Kokebie Kefelegn Asefa2 Debre Berhan University, College of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Debre Berhan, EthiopiaView further author information
&
Birhan Gebresillassie Gebregiorgis2 Debre Berhan University, College of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Debre Berhan, EthiopiaORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6886-5145View further author information
ORCID Icon
Pages 425-433 | Published online: 16 Apr 2021

References

  • Unaids J Fact sheet—latest global and regional statistics on the status of the AIDS epidemic. Geneva: UNAIDS; 2017.
  • HIV/AIDS JUNPo. UNAIDS report on the global AIDS epidemic 2013. Geneva: UNAIDS; 2013: 201.
  • UNAIDS. Global AIDS update; 2016:16.
  • Kibret GD, Ferede A, Leshargie CT, Wagnew F, Ketema DB, Alebel A. Trends and spatial distributions of HIV prevalence in Ethiopia. Infect Dis Poverty. 2019;8(1):90. doi:10.1186/s40249-019-0594-9
  • Clifford DB, Ances BM. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder. Lancet Infect Dis. 2013;13(11):976–986. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70269-X
  • Antinori A, Arendt G, Becker J, et al. Updated research nosology for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Neurology. 2007;69(18):1789–1799. doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000287431.88658.8b
  • Sadock BJ, Sadock VA. Kaplan and Sadock’s Synopsis of Psychiatry: Behavioral Sciences/Clinical Psychiatry. lippincott williams & wilkins; 2011.
  • Belete T, Medfu G, Yemiyamrew E. Prevalence of HIV associated neurocognitive deficit among HIV positive people in Ethiopia: a cross sectional study at Ayder Referral Hospital. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2017;27(1):67–76. doi:10.4314/ejhs.v27i1.9
  • Chan LG, Kandiah N, Chua A. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) in a South Asian population-contextual application of the 2007 criteria. BMJ Open. 2012;2(1):e000662. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000662
  • Mohamed AA, Oduor C, Kinyanjui D. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders at Moi teaching and referral hospital, Eldoret, Kenya. BMC Neurol. 2020;20(1):1–11. doi:10.1186/s12883-020-01857-3
  • Kelly CM, van Oosterhout JJ, Ngwalo C, et al. HIV associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) in Malawian adults and effect on adherence to combination anti-retroviral therapy: a cross sectional study. PLoS One. 2014;9(6):e98962. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0098962
  • Achappa B, Priyadarshni S, Madi D, et al. Neurocognitive dysfunction among HIV positive patients using International HIV dementia scale. Asian J Med Sci. 2014;5(4):61–64. doi:10.3126/ajms.v5i4.8724
  • Focà E, Magro P, Motta D, et al. Screening for neurocognitive impairment in HIV-infected individuals at first contact after HIV diagnosis: the experience of a large clinical center in Northern Italy. Int J Mol Sci. 2016;17(4):434. doi:10.3390/ijms17040434
  • Heaton R, Clifford D, Franklin D, et al. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders persist in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy: CHARTER Study. Neurology. 2010;75(23):2087–2096. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e318200d727
  • Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB, Löwe B. An ultra-brief screening scale for anxiety and depression: the PHQ–4. Psychosomatics. 2009;50(6):613–621. doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.6.613
  • Dalgard OS, Dowrick C, Lehtinen V, et al. Negative life events, social support and gender difference in depression. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2006;41(6):444–451. doi:10.1007/s00127-006-0051-5
  • Dalgard O. Community health profile as tool for psychiatric prevention. Promot Ment Health. 1996;5:681–695.
  • Martikainen P, Aromaa A, Heliövaara M, et al. Reliability of perceived health by sex and age. Soc Sci Med. 1999;48(8):1117–1122. doi:10.1016/S0277-9536(98)00416-X
  • Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. “Mini-mental state”: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975;12(3):189–198. doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6
  • Salahuddin M, Manzar MD, Hassen HY, et al. Prevalence and predictors of neurocognitive impairment in ethiopian population living with HIV. HIV AIDS (Auckl). 2020;12:559.
  • Tsegaw M, Andargie G, Alem G, Tareke M. Screening HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) among HIV positive patients attending antiretroviral therapy in South Wollo, Ethiopia. J Psychiatr Res. 2017;85:37–41. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.10.016
  • Lawler K, Mosepele M, Ratcliffe S, et al. Neurocognitive impairment among HIV-positive individuals in Botswana: a pilot study. J Int AIDS Soc. 2010;13(1):15. doi:10.1186/1758-2652-13-15
  • Habib AG, Yakasai AM, Owolabi LF, et al. Neurocognitive impairment in HIV-1-infected adults in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Infect Dis. 2013;17(10):e820–e31. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2013.06.011
  • Debalkie Animut M, Sorrie MB, Birhanu YW, Teshale MY. High prevalence of neurocognitive disorders observed among adult people living with HIV/AIDS in Southern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2019;14(3):e0204636. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0204636
  • Mossie TB, Tegegne MT. HIV dementia among HIV positive people at Debre markos hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. Am J Psychol Neurosci. 2014;2(2):18–24. doi:10.11648/j.ajpn.20140202.11

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.