Combined Effects Of Low Incubation Temperature, Minimal Growth Medium, And Low Hydrodynamics Optimize Acinetobacter baumannii Biofilm Formation

References

• Potron A, Poirel L, Nordmann P. Emerging broad-spectrum resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii: mechanisms and epidemiology. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2015;45(6):568–585. doi:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2015.03.00125857949
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunn JS, Bakaletz LO, Wozniak DJ. What is on the outside matters: the role of the extracellular polymeric substance of Gram-negative biofilms in evading host immunity and as a target for therapeutic intervention. J Biol Chem. 2016;291(24):12538–12546. doi:10.1074/jbc.R115.70754727129225
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ciofu O, Rojo‐Molinero E, Macià MD, Oliver A. Antibiotic treatment of biofilm infections. APMIS. 2017;125(4):304–319. doi:10.1111/apm.1267328407419
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costerton JW, Cheng K, Geesey GG, et al. Bacterial biofilms in nature and disease. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1987;41(1):435–464. doi:10.1146/annurev.mi.41.100187.0022513318676
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costerton JW, Stewart PS, Greenberg EP. Bacterial biofilms: a common cause of persistent infections. Science. 1999;284(5418):1318–1322. doi:10.1126/science.284.5418.131810334980
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamal M, Tasneem U, Hussain T, Andleeb S. Bacterial biofilm: its composition, formation and role in human infections. J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2015;4(3):1–15.
   Google Scholar
• Davey ME, O’toole GA. Microbial biofilms: from ecology to molecular genetics. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2000;64(4):847–867. doi:10.1128/mmbr.64.4.847-867.200011104821
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eze EC, Chenia HY, El Zowalaty ME. Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms: effects of physicochemical factors, virulence, antibiotic resistance determinants, gene regulation, and future antimicrobial treatments. Infect Drug Resist. 2018;11:2277. doi:10.2147/IDR.S16989430532562
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whitehead NA, Barnard AM, Slater H, Simpson NJ, Salmond GP. Quorum-sensing in Gram-negative bacteria. FEMS Microbiol Immunol. 2001;25(4):365–404.
   Google Scholar
• Li YH, Tian XL. Quorum sensing and bacterial social interactions in biofilms: In: de Bruijn FJ, editor. Bacterial cooperation and competition. Stress and Environmental Regulation of Gene Expression and Adaptation in Bacteria. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons; 2016:1195–1205.
   Google Scholar
• Irie Y, Parsek MR. Quorum sensing and microbial biofilms In: Romeo T, editor. Bacterial Biofilms. Verlag Berlin: Springer; 2008:67–84.
   Google Scholar
• Horswill AR, Stoodley P, Stewart PS, Parsek MR. The effect of the chemical, biological, and physical environment on quorum sensing in structured microbial communities. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2007;387(2):371–380. doi:10.1007/s00216-006-0720-y17047948
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mediaswanti K. Influence of physicochemical aspects of substratum nanosurface on bacterial attachment for bone implant applications. J Nanotechnol. 2016;2016. doi:10.1155/2016/5026184
   Google Scholar
• Regina VR, Lokanathan AR, Modrzyński JJ, Sutherland DS, Meyer RL. Surface physicochemistry and ionic strength affects eDNA’s role in bacterial adhesion to abiotic surfaces. PLoS One. 2014;9(8):e105033. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.010503325122477
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garrett TR, Bhakoo M, Zhang Z. Bacterial adhesion and biofilms on surfaces. Prog Nat Sci. 2008;18(9):1049–1056. doi:10.1016/j.pnsc.2008.04.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rochex A, Godon -J-J, Bernet N, Escudié R. Role of shear stress on composition, diversity and dynamics of biofilm bacterial communities. Water Res. 2008;42(20):4915–4922. doi:10.1016/j.watres.2008.09.01518945468
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim J, Kim H-S, Han S, et al. Hydrodynamic effects on bacterial biofilm development in a microfluidic environment. Lab Chip. 2013;13(10):1846–1849. doi:10.1039/c3lc40802g23576069
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Francino MP. The ecology of bacterial genes and the survival of the new. Int J Evol Biol. 2012;2012. doi:10.1155/2012/394026
   Google Scholar
• López-Maury L, Marguerat S, Bähler J. Tuning gene expression to changing environments: from rapid responses to evolutionary adaptation. Nat Rev Genet. 2008;9(8):583. doi:10.1038/nrg239818591982
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tung J, Gilad Y. Social environmental effects on gene regulation. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2013;70(22):4323–4339. doi:10.1007/s00018-013-1357-623685902
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smoot LM, Smoot JC, Graham MR, et al. Global differential gene expression in response to growth temperature alteration in group A Streptococcus. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2001;98(18):10416–10421. doi:10.1073/pnas.19126759811517341
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright MS, Iovleva A, Jacobs MR, Bonomo RA, Adams MD. Genome dynamics of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii during infection and treatment. Genome Med. 2016;8(1):26. doi:10.1186/s13073-016-0279-y26939581
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goh HS, Beatson SA, Totsika M, et al. Molecular analysis of the Acinetobacter baumannii biofilm-associated protein. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2013;79(21):6535–6543. doi:10.1128/AEM.01402-1323956398
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Basson A, Flemming L, Chenia H. Evaluation of adherence, hydrophobicity, aggregation, and biofilm development of Flavobacterium johnsoniae-like isolates. Microb Ecol. 2008;55(1):1–14. doi:10.1007/s00248-007-9245-y17401596
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moreau-Marquis S, Stanton BA, O’Toole GA. Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation in the cystic fibrosis airway. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2008;21(4):595–599. doi:10.1016/j.pupt.2007.12.00118234534
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fu W, Forster T, Mayer O, Curtin JJ, Lehman SM, Donlan RM. Bacteriophage cocktail for the prevention of biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa on catheters in an in vitro model system. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010;54(1):397–404. doi:10.1128/AAC.00669-0919822702
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antunes L, Visca P, Towner KJ. Acinetobacter baumannii: evolution of a global pathogen. Pathog Dis. 2014;71(3):292–301. doi:10.1111/2049-632X.1212524376225
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falagas M, Karveli E. The changing global epidemiology of Acinetobacter baumannii infections: a development with major public health implications. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2007;13(2):117–119. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2006.01596.x17328722
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camp C, Tatum OL. A review of Acinetobacter baumannii as a highly successful pathogen in times of war. Lab Med. 2010;41(11):649–657. doi:10.1309/LM90IJNDDDWRI3RE
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Charnot-Katsikas A, Dorafshar AH, Aycock JK, David MZ, Weber SG, Frank KM. Two cases of necrotizing fasciitis due to Acinetobacter baumannii. J Clin Microbiol. 2009;47(1):258–263. doi:10.1128/JCM.01250-0818923009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jawad A, Hawkey PM, Heritage J, Snelling AM. Description of Leeds Acinetobacter Medium, a new selective and differential medium for isolation of clinically important Acinetobacter spp., and comparison with Herellea agar and Holton's agar.. J Clin Microbiol. 1994Oct;32(10):2353–8.7814465
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee HW, Koh Y, Kim J, et al. Capacity of multidrug‐resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii to form biofilm and adhere to epithelial cell surfaces. J Clin Microbiol Infect. 2008;14(1):49–54. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01842.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaiser TDL, Pereira EM, Dos Santos KRN, Maciel ELN, Schuenck RP, Nunes APF. Modification of the Congo red agar method to detect biofilm production by Staphylococcus epidermidis. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2013;75(3):235–239. doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.11.01423313084
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patel J, Cockerill F, Bradford P, et al. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility tests for bacteria that grow aerobically Approved standard M07-A10, Wayne, PA; USA. 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Stepanović S, Vuković D, Dakić I, Savić B, Švabić-Vlahović M. A modified microtiter-plate test for quantification of staphylococcal biofilm formation. J Microbiol Methods. 2000;40(2):175–179.10699673
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qi L, Li H, Zhang C, et al. Relationship between antibiotic resistance, biofilm formation, and biofilm-specific resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii. Front Microbiol. 2016;7:483. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2016.0048327148178
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stepanović S, Vuković D, Hola V, et al. Quantification of biofilm in microtiter plates: overview of testing conditions and practical recommendations for assessment of biofilm production by Staphylococci. APMIS. 2007;115(8):891–899. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0463.2007.apm_630.x17696944
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Houdt R, Aertsen A, Jansen A, Quintana A, Michiels C. Biofilm formation and cell‐to‐cell signalling in Gram‐negative bacteria isolated from a food processing environment. J Appl Microbiol. 2004;96(1):177–184. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.02131.x14678172
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kollef MH, Niederman MS. Why is Acinetobacter baumannii a problem for critically ill patients? Intensive Care Med. 2015;41(12):2170–2172. doi:10.1007/s00134-015-4096-326474995
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perez F, Hujer AM, Hujer KM, Decker BK, Rather PN, Bonomo RA. Global challenge of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007;51(10):3471–3484. doi:10.1128/AAC.01464-0617646423
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang C, Qiu S, Wang Y, et al. Higher isolation of NDM-1 producing Acinetobacter baumannii from the sewage of the hospitals in Beijing. PLoS One. 2013;8(6):e64857. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.006485723755152
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hrenovic J, Goic-Barisic I, Kazazic S, Kovacic A, Ganjto M, Tonkic M. Carbapenem-resistant isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii in a municipal wastewater treatment plant, Croatia, 2014. Euro Surveill. 2016;21(15):30195. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.15.30195
   Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Marrs CF, Simon C, Xi C. Wastewater treatment contributes to selective increase of antibiotic resistance among Acinetobacter spp. Sci Total Environ. 2009;407(12):3702–3706. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.02.01319321192
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kizny Gordon AE, Mathers AJ, Cheong EY, et al. The hospital water environment as a reservoir for carbapenem-resistant organisms causing hospital-acquired infections—a systematic review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis. 2017;64(10):1435–1444. doi:10.1093/cid/cix13228200000
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nucleo E, Steffanoni L, Fugazza G, et al. Growth in glucose-based medium and exposure to subinhibitory concentrations of imipenem induce biofilm formation in a multidrug-resistant clinical isolate of Acinetobacter baumannii. BMC Microbiol. 2009;9(1):270. doi:10.1186/1471-2180-9-27020028528
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kentache T, Abdelkrim AB, Jouenne T, De E, Hardouin J. Global dynamic proteome study of a pellicle-forming Acinetobacter baumannii strain. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2017;16(1):100–112. doi:10.1074/mcp.M116.06104427799293
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomen P, Robert J, Monmeyran A, Bitbol A-F, Douarche C, Henry N. Bacterial biofilm under flow: first a physical struggle to stay, then a matter of breathing. PLoS One. 2017;12(4):e0175197. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.017519728403171
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pour NK, Dusane DH, Dhakephalkar PK, Zamin FR, Zinjarde SS, Chopade BA. Biofilm formation by Acinetobacter baumannii strains isolated from urinary tract infection and urinary catheters. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol. 2011;62(3):328–338. doi:10.1111/j.1574-695X.2011.00818.x21569125
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pruthi V, Al-Janabi A, Pereira BJ. Characterization of biofilm formed on intrauterine devices. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2003;21(3):161.17643011
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• De Silva PM, Chong P, Fernando DM, Westmacott G, Kumar A. Effect of incubation temperature on antibiotic resistance and virulence factors of Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018;62(1):e01514–e01517.29061747
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambert G, Bergman A, Zhang Q, Bortz D, Austin R. Physics of biofilms: the initial stages of biofilm formation and dynamics. New J Phys. 2014;16(4):045005. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/045005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassan A, Usman J, Kaleem F, Omair M, Khalid A, Iqbal M. Evaluation of different detection methods of biofilm formation in the clinical isolates. Braz J Infect Dis. 2011;15(4):305–311.21860999
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumari AMS, Routray A, Yadav D, Madhavan R. Imipenem resistance and biofilm production in Acinetobacter. Drug Invent Today. 2013;5(3):256–258. doi:10.1016/j.dit.2013.04.005
   Google Scholar
• Bocanegra-Ibarias P, Pena-López C, Camacho-Ortiz A, et al. Genetic characterisation of drug resistance and clonal dynamics of Acinetobacter baumannii in a hospital setting in Mexico. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2015;45(3):309–313. doi:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.10.02225561030
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo H, Xiang J. Influences of abaR gene on biofilm formation of Acinetobacter baumannii. Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2017;33(4):200–205. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2017.04.00328427132
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wroblewska MM, Sawicka-Grzelak A, Marchel H, Luczak M, Sivan A. Biofilm production by clinical strains of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated frompatients hospitalized in two tertiary care hospitals. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol. 2008;53(1):140–144. doi:10.1111/j.1574-695X.2008.00403.x18400015
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• de Campos PA, Royer S, Da Fonseca Batistao DW, et al. Multidrug resistance related to biofilm formation in Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical strains from different pulsotypes. Curr Microbiol. 2016;72(5):617–627. doi:10.1007/s00284-016-0996-x26846651
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thummeepak R, Kongthai P, Leungtongkam U, Sitthisak S. Distribution of virulence genes involved in biofilm formation in multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates. Int Microbiol. 2016;19(2):121–129. doi:10.2436/20.1501.01.27027845499
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abdi-Ali A, Hendiani S, Mohammadi P, Gharavi S. Assessment of biofilm formation and resistance to imipenem and ciprofloxacin among clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii in Tehran. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2014;7:1. doi:10.5812/jjm
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar