309
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Loss of Taste and Smell are Common Clinical Characteristics of Patients with COVID-19 in Somalia: A Retrospective Double Centre Study

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, &
Pages 2631-2635 | Published online: 29 Jul 2020

References

  • Zhou P, Yang XL, Wang XG, et al. A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin. Nature. 2020;579(7798):270–273.32015507
  • World Health Organization. Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV).
  • WHO. WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19-11 March 2020. 2020 Available from: https://www. who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-directorgeneral-s-opening- remarks-at-the-mediabriefing-on-covid-19–11-march-2020. accessed 311, 2020.
  • Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. The Lancet. 2020;395(10223):507–513. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7
  • Hopkins C, Kumar N. Loss of sense of smell as marker of COVID-19 infection. ENT UK. 2020;26(03):2020.
  • de Haro-licer J, Roura-Moreno J, Vizitiu A, González-Fernández A, González-Ares JA. Long term serious olfactory loss in colds and/or flu. Acta Otorhinolaryngologica (English Edition). 2013;64(5):331–338. doi:10.1016/j.otoeng.2013.10.004
  • Yamagishi M, Fujiwara M, Nakamura H. Olfactory mucosal findings and clinical course in patients with olfactory disorders following upper respiratory viral infection. Rhinology. 1994;32(3):113–118.7530857
  • Doty RL. Epidemiology of smell and taste dysfunction In: Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Vol. 164 Elsevier; 2019:3–13.31604555
  • Wee LE, Chan YF, Teo NW, et al. The role of self-reported olfactory and gustatory dysfunction as a screening criterion for suspected COVID-19. Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol. 2020;1–2.
  • Printza A, Constantinidis J. The role of self-reported smell and taste disorders in suspected COVID-19. Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol. 2020;1–6.
  • SONNA. Dowladda Oo Xaqiijisay in ay sooKordheenXaaladoCusub oo COVID-19 Ah, Somalia. 2020 Available from: https://sonna.so/dowladda-oo-xaqiijisay-in-ay-soo-kordheen-xaalado-cusub-oo-covid-19-ah/. Accessed 417, 2020.
  • Lovato A, de Filippis C. Clinical presentation of COVID-19: a systematic review focusing on upper airway symptoms. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020;0145561320920762.
  • Wang P, Lu JA, Jin YY Epidemiological characteristics of 1212 COVID-19 patients in Henan. China. 2020.
  • Beltrán‐Corbellini Á, Chico‐García JL, Martínez‐Poles J, et al. Acute‐onset smell and taste disorders in the context of COVID‐19: a pilot multicentre polymerase chain reaction based case–control study. Eur J Neurol. 2020;22.
  • van Riel D, Verdijk R, Kuiken T. The olfactory nerve: a shortcut for influenza and other viral diseases into the central nervous system. J Pathol. 2015;235(2):277–287. doi:10.1002/path.446125294743
  • Mao L, Jin H, Wang M, et al. Neurologic manifestations of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol. 2020;77(6):683. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.1127
  • Vaira LA, Hopkins C, Salzano G, et al. Olfactory and gustatory function impairment in COVID-19 patients: italian objective multicenter-study. Head Neck. 2020;42(7):1560–1569. doi:10.1002/hed.2626932437022
  • Cabaraux P, Lechien JR, Chiesa-Estomba CM, et al. Objective olfactory evaluation of self-reported olfactory dysfunction in a case series of 86 COVID-19 patients. medRxiv. 2020.
  • Giacomelli A, Pezzati L, Conti F, et al. Self-reported olfactory and taste disorders in patients with severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 infection: a cross-sectional study. Clin Infect Dis. 2020. doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa330
  • Lechien JR, Chiesa-Estomba CM, De Siati DR, et al. Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as a clinical presentation of mild-to-moderate forms of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a multicenter European study. Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol. 2020;6:1.