766
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Antibiotic Use and Resistance Among Prescribers: Current Status of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Egypt

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, , & ORCID Icon show all
Pages 1209-1218 | Published online: 25 Mar 2021

References

  • L’or C, Bjerrum L. Antimicrobial resistance: risk associated with antibiotic overuse and initiatives to reduce the problem. Ther Adv Drug Saf. 2014;5(6):229–241. doi:10.1177/204209861455491925436105
  • World Health Organization. The world medicines situation; 2011. Available from: https://www.who.int/medicines/areas/policy/world_medicines_situation/WMS_ch6_wPricing_v6.pdf. Accessed 1124, 2020.
  • Buke C, Hosgor-Limoncu M, Ermertcan S, et al. Irrational use of antibiotics among university students. J Infect. 2005;51(2):135–139. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2004.12.00116038764
  • Hart CA, Kariuki S. Antimicrobial resistance in developing countries. BMJ. 1998;317(7159):647–650. doi:10.1136/bmj.317.7159.6479727995
  • Gebeyehu E, Bantie L, Azage M. Inappropriate use of antibiotics and its associated factors among Urban and Rural Communities of Bahir Dar City Administration, Northwest Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2015;10(9):e0138179. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.013817926379031
  • Dyar OJ, Beović B, Vlahović-Palčevski V, Verheij T, Pulcini C. How can we improve antibiotic prescribing in primary care? Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2016;14:403–413. doi:10.1586/14787210.2016.115135326853235
  • World Health Organization. The evolving threat of antimicrobial resistance—options for action; 2012. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44812. Accessed 1124, 2020.
  • El Sherbiny NA, Ibrahim EH, Masoud M. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and behavior towards antibiotic use in primary health care patients in Fayoum Governorate, Egypt. Alexandria J Med. 2018;54(4):535–540. doi:10.1016/j.ajme.2018.06.001
  • Tahoon MA, Khalil MM, Hammad E, Morad WS, Wad SM, Ezzat S. The effect of educational intervention on healthcare providers’ knowledge, attitude, & practice towards antimicrobial stewardship program at National Liver Institute, Egypt. Egypt Liver J. 2020;10:5. doi:10.1186/s43066-019-0016-5
  • Assar A, Abdelraoof MI, Abdel-Maboud M, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Egypt’s future physicians towards antimicrobial resistance (KAP-AMR study): a multicenter cross-sectional study. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020;27(17):21292–21298. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-08534-532270452
  • Koo H-C, Poh BK, Ruzita AT. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice towards whole grains among children aged 10 and 11 years in Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia Int J Food. 2015.
  • Wester CW, Durairaj L, Evans AT, Schwartz DN, Husain S, Martinez E. Antibiotic resistance: a survey of physician perceptions. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162(19):2210–2216. doi:10.1001/archinte.162.19.221012390064
  • Giblin TB, Sinkowitz-Cochran RL, Harris PL, et al. Clinicians’ perceptions of the problem of antimicrobial resistance in health care facilities. Arch Intern Med. 2004;164:1662–1668. doi:10.1001/archinte.164.15.166215302636
  • Azzab MM, El Sokkary RH, Tawfeek MM, Gebriel MG. Multidrug-resistant bacteria among patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia in an emergency intensive care unit, Egypt. EMHJ. 2016;22(‎12):894–903. doi:10.26719/2016.22.12.894
  • El-Sokkary RH, Negm EM, Othman HA, Tawfeek MM, Metwally WS. Stewardship actions for device associated infections: an intervention study in the emergency intensive care unit. J Infect Public Health. 2020;13(12):1927–1931. doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.10.00333148497
  • Dyar OJ, Nathwani D, Monnet DL, et al. Do medical students feel prepared to prescribe antibiotics responsibly? Results from a cross-sectional survey in 29 European countries. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2018;73(8):2236–2242. doi:10.1093/jac/dky15029746647
  • Pulcini C, Wencker F, Frimodt-Moller N, Kern WV, Nathwani D, Ro- dríguez-Baño J; ESGAP Curriculum Working Group. European survey on principles of prudent antibiotic prescribing teaching in undergraduate students. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2015;21:354–361. doi:10.1016/j.cmi.2014.11.01525658523
  • De Souza V, MacFarlane A, Murphy AW, Hanahoe B, Barber A, Cormican M. A qualitative study of factors influencing antimicrobial prescribing by non-consultant hospital doctors. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2006;58:840–843. doi:10.1093/jac/dkl32316885179
  • Krishnakumar J, Tsopra R. What rationale do GPs use to choose a particular antibiotic for a specific clinical situation? BMC Fam Pract. 2019;20:178. doi:10.1186/s12875-019-1068-731862003
  • Tonkin-Crine S, Yardley L, Coenen S, et al. Strategies to promote prudent antibiotic use: exploring the views of professionals who develop and implement guidelines and interventions. Fam Pract. 2013;30:88–95. doi:10.1093/fampra/cms04322915793
  • Faizullah M, Rahman N, Umar MI, Anwar M, Sarfraz M. A cross-sectional study on knowledge, attitude and practices of medical doctors towards antibiotic prescribing patterns and resistance in Khyber Pakhtun Khawah, Pakistan. J App Pharm Sci. 2017;7(12):38–46.
  • Cotta MO, Robertson MS, Tacey M, et al. Attitudes towards antimicrobial stewardship: results from a large private hospital in Australia. Health Infect. 2014;19:89–94. doi:10.1071/HI14008
  • Tegagn GT, Yadesa TM, Ahmed Y. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of healthcare professionals towards antimicrobial stewardship and their predictors in Fitche Hospital. J Bioanal Biomed. 2017;9:091–097. doi:10.4172/1948-593X.1000159
  • Dooling KL, Kandeel A, Hicks LA, et al. Understanding antibiotic use in minya district, egypt: physician and pharmacist prescribing and the factors influencing their practices. Antibiotics. 2014;3(2):233–243. doi:10.3390/antibiotics30202327025746
  • Pulcini C, Williams F, Molinari N, Davey P, Nathwani D. Junior doctors’ knowledge and perceptions of antibiotic resistance and prescribing: a survey in France and Scotland. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2011;17(1):80–87. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2010.0317920132254