176
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Diagnostic Accuracy of D-Dimer Testing and the Revised Geneva Score in the Prediction of Pulmonary Embolism

ORCID Icon, & ORCID Icon
Pages 1537-1543 | Published online: 15 Dec 2020

References

  • Agnelli G, Becattini C. Acute pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(3):266–274. doi:10.1056/NEJMra090773120592294
  • Al-Hameed FM, Al-Dorzi HM, Al-Momen AM, et al. The Saudi Clinical Practice Guideline for the treatment of venous thromboembolism: outpatient versus inpatient management. Saudi Med J. 2015;36(8):1004.26219456
  • Heit JA. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in the community: implications for prevention and management In: The Vein Book. Academic Press; 2007:323–330.
  • Bĕlohlávek J, Dytrych V, Linhart A. Pulmonary embolism, part I: epidemiology, risk factors and risk stratification, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism. Exp Clin Cardiol. 2013;18(2):129.23940438
  • Thenappan T, Ormiston ML, Ryan JJ, Archer SL. Pulmonary arterial hypertension: pathogenesis and clinical management. BMJ. 2018;360.
  • Le Gal G, Righini M, Roy PM, et al. Prediction of pulmonary embolism in the emergency department: the revised Geneva score. Ann Intern Med. 2006;144(3):165–171.16461960
  • Wells PS, Anderson DR, Rodger M, et al. Derivation of a simple clinical model to categorize patients probability of pulmonary embolism: increasing the models utility with the SimpliRED D-dimer. Thromb Haemost. 2000;83(03):416–420.10744147
  • Chong LY, Fenu E, Stansby G, Hodgkinson S. Management of venous thromboembolic diseases and the role of thrombophilia testing: summary of NICE guidance. BMJ. 2012;344:e3979.22740565
  • Righini M, Goehring C, Bounameaux H, Perrier A. Effects of age on the performance of common diagnostic tests for pulmonary embolism. Am J Med. 2000;109(5):357–361.11020391
  • Rumley A, Emberson JR, Wannamethee SG, Lennon L, Whincup PH, Lowe GD. Effects of older age on fibrin D-dimer, C-reactive protein, and other hemostatic and inflammatory variables in men aged 60–79 years. J Thromb Haemost. 2006;4(5):982–987. doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.01889.x16689748
  • Penaloza A, Kline J, Verschuren F, et al. European and American suspected and confirmed pulmonary embolism populations: comparison and analysis. J Thromb Haemost. 2012;10(3):375–381.22251951
  • Wiener RS, Ouellette DR, Diamond E, et al. An official American Thoracic Society/American College of Chest Physicians policy statement: the Choosing Wisely top five list in adult pulmonary medicine. Chest. 2014;145(6):1383–1391.24889436
  • Douma RA, Le Gal G, Söhne M, et al. Potential of an age adjusted D-dimer cut-off value to improve the exclusion of pulmonary embolism in older patients: a retrospective analysis of three large cohorts. BMJ. 2010;340(mar30 3):c1475. doi:10.1136/bmj.c147520354012
  • Fuchs E, Asakly S, Karban A, Tzoran I. Age-adjusted cutoff d-dimer level to rule out acute pulmonary embolism: a validation cohort study. Am J Med. 2016;129(8):872–878. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2016.02.04327046241
  • Nobes J, Messow CM, Khan M, Hrobar P, Age-adjusted IC. D-dimer excludes pulmonary embolism and reduces unnecessary radiation exposure in older adults: retrospective study. Postgrad Med J. 2017;93(1101):420–424.27941007
  • Jaconelli T, Eragat M, Crane S. Can an age-adjusted D-dimer level be adopted in managing venous thromboembolism in the emergency department? A retrospective cohort study. Eur J Emerg Med. 2018;25(4):288–294. doi:10.1097/MEJ.000000000000044828079562
  • Stein CE, Keijsers CJ, Bootsma JE, Schouten HJ. Missed diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with age-adjusted d-dimer cut-off value. Age Ageing. 2016;45(6):910–911.27496940
  • Lapner ST, Stevens SM, Woller SC, Snow G, Kearon C. Age-adjusted versus clinical probability-adjusted D-dimer to exclude pulmonary embolism. Thromb Res. 2018;167:15–19. doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.05.00329753834
  • Ten Cate‐Hoek AJ, Prins MH. Management studies using a combination of D‐dimer test result and clinical probability to rule out venous thromboembolism: a systematic review. J Thromb Haemost. 2005;3(11):2465–2470.16150049
  • Klok FA, Kruisman E, Spaan J, et al. Comparison of the revised Geneva score with the Wells rule for assessing clinical probability of pulmonary embolism. J Thromb Haemost. 2008;6(1):40–44.17973649
  • Penaloza A, Roy PM, Kline J, et al. Performance of age‐adjusted D‐dimer cut‐off to rule out pulmonary embolism. J Thromb Haemost. 2012;10(7):1291–1296.22568451
  • Righini M, Van Es J, Den Exter PL, et al. Age-adjusted D-dimer cutoff levels to rule out pulmonary embolism: the ADJUST-PE study. JAMA. 2014;311(11):1117–1124.24643601
  • Pioped Investigators. Value of the ventilation/perfusion scan in acute pulmonary embolism. Results of the prospective investigation of pulmonary embolism diagnosis (PIOPED). JAMA. 1990;263(20):2753.2332918
  • Douma RA, Mos IC, Erkens PM, et al. Performance of 4 clinical decision rules in the diagnostic management of acute pulmonary embolism: a prospective cohort study. Ann Intern Med. 2011;154(11):709–718.21646554