Formula Feeding Practice and Associated Factors Among Mothers Who Visited Health Facilities for Their Infants Aged Below 6 Months in Bahir Dar City, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020

References

• Ethiopian food, m.a.h.c.a.a.c.a. Infant formula and follow-up formula directive, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Mayo C. Breast-feeding vs. formula-feeding: what’s best? 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Unicef: The State of the World's Children 2019 (Arabic language): Children, Food, and Nutrition: Growing Well in a Changing World United Nations; 2020.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF (2012) Programming Guide: Infant and Young Child Feeding UNICEF: New York, 2012. Available from: http://www.unicef.org/nutrition/files/Final_IYCF_programming_guide_June_2012.pdf AccessedJune 12, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Santé OMDL. Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding World Health Organization, 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Sinhababu A, Mukhopadhyay DK, Panja TK, et al. Infant- and young child-feeding practices in Bankura district, West Bengal, India J Health Popul Nutr. 2010;28(3):294–299.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shamim S, Nazf JS. Determinants of bottle use amongst economically disadvantaged mothers. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2015;18(1):1–4.
   Google Scholar
• Ayiasi MR, Van Royen K, Verstraeten R, Atuyambe L, Criel B, Garimoi CO. Kolsteren isexploring the focus of prenatal information offered to pregnant mothers regarding newborn care in rural Uganda. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013;13(1):1–11. doi:10.1186/1471-2393-13-176
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• G/slassie M, Azene ZN, Mulunesh A, S T. Alamneh: delayed breast-feeding initiation increases the odds of colostrum avoidance among mothers in Northwest Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study. Arch Public Health. 2021;79:1–11. doi:10.1186/s13690-021-00571-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kavle JA, LaCroix E, Dau H, Engmann C. Addressing barriers to exclusive breast-feeding in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and programmatic implications. Public Health Nutrition. 2017;20(17):3120–3134.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marsha W. Formula supplementation of breastfed infants: good or hazardous? ICAN. 2015;7(4):198.
   Google Scholar
• Oddy WH. Infant feeding and obesity risk in the child [online]. Breastfeed Rev. 2012;20(2):0729–2759.
   Google Scholar
• Children. ST. Nutrition in the First 1000 Days, State of the World’s Mothers, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Appleton J, Laws R, Russell CG, Fowler C, Campbell KJ, Denney-Wilson E. Infant formula feeding practices and the role of advice and support: an exploratory qualitative study BMC Pediatr. 2018;18(1):12. doi:10.1186/s12887-017-0977-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• World Health Organization: Protecting, Promoting, and Supporting Breast Feeding in Facilities Providing Maternity and New Born Care World Health Organization, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• ICF, E.P.H.I.E.E.A. Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey; key indicators Rockville, Maryland, USA: EPHI and ICF, 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Walker M. A fresh looks at the risks of artificial infant feeding. J Hum Lact. 1993;9(2):97–107. doi:10.1177/089033449300900222
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• WHO and Unicef, Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes: National Implementation of the International Code, Status Report 2018. World Health Organization, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• WHA. Global Nutrition Targets 2025: Breastfeeding Policy Brief; 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Abebe L, Aman M, Asfaw S, et al. Formula-feeding practice and associated factors among urban and rural mothers with infants 0–6 months of age: a comparative study in Jimma Zone, western Ethiopia BMC Pediatr. 2019;19(1):1–10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arimond M., Ruel MT. Progress in developing an infant and a child feeding index: an example using the Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2000–2002
   Google Scholar
• EPHI. Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019: Key Indicators. Rockville, Maryland, USA: EPHI and ICF, 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Girma M. Review of the Ethiopian Nutrition Policy Landscape, 2020
   Google Scholar
• Ethiopian statistical agency. Population projection of Ethiopia for all regions At the wereda level from 2014 – 2017 Addis Ababa; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Abebe L, Aman M, Asfaw S, Gebreyesus H, Teweldemedhin M, Mamo A. Aman, formula-feeding practice and associated factors among urban and rural mothers with infants 0–6 months of age: a comparative study in Jimma zone Western Ethiopia. BMC Pediatr. 2019;19(1):408. doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1789-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH) National strategy for infant and young child feeding. Federal Ministry of Health, Family Health Department, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, 2004
   Google Scholar
• Debebe, Getaneh dejene an. Magnitude and factors associated with infant formula feeding among mothers attending public health institutions in Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia Asian J Med Res. 2018;7(4):7.
   Google Scholar
• ICF, C.S.A.C.A. Ethiopia demographic and health survey, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Elmadfa I, Meyer AL. Vitamins for the First 1000 Days: Preparing for Life. Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 2012;82(5):342–347. doi:10.1024/0300-9831/a000129
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onyechi U. The effect of milk formula advertisement on breast feeding and other infant feeding practices in Lagos, Nigeria Agro Sci. 2010;9(3):1.
   Google Scholar
• Lenja A, Demissie T, Yohannes B, et al. Determinants of exclusive breastfeeding practice for infants aged less than six months in Offa district, southern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study Int Breastfeed J. 2016;11(1):1–7. doi:10.1186/s13006-016-0091-8
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Maaec A. Breastfeeding knowledge, attitude, and practice and related determinants among mothers in Gondar, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2016;5(1):25–30.
   Google Scholar
• Madan JC, Hoen AG, Lundgren SN, et al. Association of cesarean delivery and formula supplementation with the intestinal microbiome of 6-week-old infants. JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(3):212–219. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3732
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tarrant RC, Kearney JM. Session 1: Public health nutrition breast-feeding practices in Ireland: symposium on ‘the challenge of translating nutrition research into public health nutrition’. Proc Nutr Soc. 2008;67(4):371–380. doi:10.1017/S0029665108008665
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pries AM, Huffman SL, Mengkheang K, et al. Pervasive promotion of breastmilk substitutes in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, and high usage by mothers for infant and young child feeding Matern Child Nutr. 2016;12(S2):38–51. doi:10.1111/mcn.12271
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tawfik S, Mostafa O, Salem M, et al. Formula feeding and associated factors among a group of Egyptian mothers Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2019;7(11):1854–1859. doi:10.3889/oamjms.2019.462
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Adugna B, Tadele H, Reta F, et al. determinants of exclusive breastfeeding in infants less than six months of age in Hawassa, an urban setting in Ethiopia. Int Breastfeed J. 2017;12(1):1–8. doi:10.1186/s13006-017-0137-6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Seid SS, Muluneh E, Sinbirro IA, et al. Utilization of bottle feeding practices and associated factors among mothers who have infants less than 12 months of age in Agaro Town, Jimma Zone, South West Ethiopia, 2018. Health Sci J. 2019;13(1):1. doi:10.21767/1791-809X.1000630
   Google Scholar
• Deme GG, Ababa A. Factors associated with early initiation of complementary feeding in Bishoftu town, Oromia, Ethiopia Open Access Libr J. 2015;2(09):1.
   Google Scholar
• Tadesse Y. The effect of the “first 1000 days” mass communication intervention on maternal and child feeding practices in Mekelle city, north Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Dev. 2022;36(1):1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sika-bright S. Socio-cultural factors influencing current trends of infant feeding practices in Cape Coast meropolis; 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Henry ME. Formula Use in a Breastfeeding Culture: Changing Perceptions and Patterns of Young Infant Feeding in Vietnam. Johns Hopkins University, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Muse O. Assessing the association between infant formula promotion and exclusive breast feeding practice among mothers of infants aged 0–5 months, Jigjiga Town; 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Sze KY, Chan ZCY, Chiang VCL. Women’s experiences of formula feeding their infants: an interpretative phenomenological study. Front Nurs. 2018;5(1):49–59. doi:10.1515/fon-2018-0008
   Google Scholar
• Asfaw MM, Argaw MD, Kefene ZK. Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices in Debre Berhan district, central Ethiopia: a cross sectional community-based study Int Breastfeed J. 2015;10(1):1–9. doi:10.1186/s13006-015-0049-2
   PubMedGoogle Scholar