Asherman’s syndrome: current perspectives on diagnosis and management

References

• FritschHEin fall von volligen Schwund Der Gebärmutterhohle nACh AuskratzungZentralbl Gynaekol18941813371342
   Google Scholar
• AshermanJGTraumatic intra-uterine adhesionsJ Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp195057689289614804168
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SchenkerJGMargaliothEJIntrauterine adhesions: an updated appraisalFertil Steril1982375595610
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HanstedeMMFvan der MeijEGoedemansLEmanuelMHResults of centralized Asherman surgery, 2003–2013Fertil Steril201510461561156826428306
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YuDWongYMCheongYXiaELiTCAsherman syndrome – one century laterFertil Steril200889475977918406834
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DiamondMPFreemanMLClinical implications of postsurgical adhesionsHum Reprod Update20017656757611727865
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HellebrekersBWTrimbos-KemperTCTrimbosJBEmeisJJKooistraTUse of fibrinolytic agents in the prevention of postoperative adhesion formationFertil Steril200074220321210927033
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BaradwanSBaradwanAAl-JaroudiDThe association between menstrual cycle pattern and hysteroscopic March classification with endometrial thickness among infertile women with Asherman syndromeMedicine20189727e1131429979403
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WestendorpICAnkumWMMolBWVonkJPrevalence of Asherman’s syndrome after secondary removal of placental remnants or a repeat curettage for incomplete abortionHum Reprod19981312334733509886512
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SalzaniAYelaDAGabiattiJREBedoneAJMonteiroIMUPrevalence of uterine synechia after abortion evacuation curettageSao Paulo Med J2007125526126418094891
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MarchCMIsraelRMarchADHysteroscopic management of intrauterine adhesionsAm J Obstet Gynecol19781306653657637078
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HookerABLemmersMThurkowALSystematic review and meta-analysis of intrauterine adhesions after miscarriage: prevalence, risk factors and long-term reproductive outcomeHum Reprod Update201420226227824082042
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KjerJJAsherman syndrome in a Danish populationActa Obstet Gynecol Scand201493442542724484072
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ChenLZhangHWangQReproductive outcomes in patients with intrauterine adhesions following hysteroscopic adhesiolysis: experience from the largest women’s hospital in ChinaJ Minim Invasive Gynecol201724229930427856386
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TsapanosVSStathopoulouLPPapathanassopoulouVSTzingounisVAThe role of Seprafilm bioresorbable membrane in the prevention and therapy of endometrial synechiaeJ Biomed Mater Res2002631101411787023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HookerABde LeeuwRvan de VenPMPrevalence of intrauterine adhesions after the application of hyaluronic acid gel after dilatation and curettage in women with at least one previous curettage: short-term outcomes of a multicenter, prospective randomized controlled trialFertil Steril201710751223123128390688
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ReinDTSchmidtTHessAPVolkmerASchöndorfTBreidenbachMHysteroscopic management of residual trophoblastic tissue is superior to ultrasound-guided curettageJ Minim Invasive Gynecol201118677477822024264
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Early pregnancy complication and abortion database [Danish] Available from: https://www.sundhed.dk/content/cms/67/4667_tigrab_aarsrapport_2017_offentlig.pdfAccessed March 13, 2019
   Google Scholar
• SharmaJBRoyKKPushparajMGenital tuberculosis: an important cause of Asherman’s syndrome in IndiaArch Gynecol Obstet20082771374117653564
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GoojhaCACaseAPiersonRDevelopment of Asherman syndrome after conservative surgical management of intractable postpartum hemorrhageFertil Steril20109431098.e11098.e520347081
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TongucEAVarTYilmazNBatiogluSIntrauterine device or estrogen treatment after hysteroscopic uterine septum resectionInt J Gynaecol Obstet2010109322622920152976
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PapoutsisDGeorgantzisDDaccòMDA rare case of Asherman’s syndrome after open myomectomy: sonographic investigations and possible underlying mechanismsGynecol Obstet Invest201477319420024557451
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SongDLiuYXiaoYLiT-CZhouFXiaEA matched cohort study comparing the outcome of intrauterine adhesiolysis for Asherman’s syndrome after uterine artery embolization or surgical traumaJ Minim Invasive Gynecol20142161022102824842805
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YuXYuhanLDongmeiSEnlanXTinchiuLThe incidence of postoperative adhesion following transection of uterine septum: a cohort study comparing three different adjuvant therapiesEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol2016201616427062103
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• di Spiezio SardoACalagnaGScognamiglioMO’DonovanPCampoRde WildeRLPrevention of intrauterine post-surgical adhesions in hysteroscopy. A systematic reviewEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol201620318219227337414
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roma DalfóAÚbedaBÚbedaADiagnostic value of hysterosal-pingography in the detection of intrauterine abnormalities: a comparison with hysteroscopyAJR Am J Roentgenol200418351405140915505312
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SoaresSRBarbosa dos ReisMMCamargosAFDiagnostic accuracy of sonohysterography, transvaginal sonography, and hysterosalpingography in patients with uterine cavity diseasesFertil Steril200073240641110685551
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• StLRamsayPPiersonREndometrial thickness measured by ultrasound in women with uterine outlet obstruction due to intrauterine or upper cervical adhesionsHuman Reprod2008232306309
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SalleBGaucherandPde Saint HilairePRudigozRCTransvaginal sonohysterographic evaluation of intrauterine adhesionsJ Clin Ultrasound199927313113410064410
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BerridgeDLWinterTCSaline infusion sonohysterography: technique, indications, and imaging findingsJ Ultrasound Med20042319711214756358
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KimMJLeeYLeeCAccuracy of three dimensional ultrasound and treatment outcomes of intrauterine adhesion in infertile womenTaiwan J Obstet Gynecol201554673774126700995
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TesarikJMendoza-TesarikRMendozaNVirtual ultrasonographic hysteroscopy followed by conventional operative hysteroscopy, enabling pregnancyAm J Obstet Gynecol20172162188.e127640941
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LetterieGSHaggertyMFMagnetic resonance imaging of intrauterine synechiaeGynecol Obstet Invest199437166688125415
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BacelarACWilcockDPowellMWorthingtonBSThe value of MRI in the assessment of traumatic intra-uterine adhesions (Asherman’s syndrome)Clin Radiol199550280837867273
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YanLWangABaiRApplication of SonoVue combined with three-dimensional color power angiography in the diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of intrauterine adhesionEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol2016198687226799772
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MarchCMIsraelRMarchADHysteroscopic management of intrauterine adhesionsAm J Obstet Gynecol19781306653657637078
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HamouJSalat-BarouxJSieglerAMDiagnosis and treatment of intrauterine adhesions by microhysteroscopyFertil Steril19833933213266825866
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ValleRFSciarraJJIntrauterine adhesions: hysteroscopic diagnosis, classification, treatment, and reproductive outcomeAm J Obstet Gynecol19881586 Pt 1145914703381869
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The American Fertility Society classifications of adnexal adhesions, distal tubal occlusion, tubal occlusion secondary to tubal ligation, tubal pregnancies, Müllerian anomalies and intrauterine adhesionsFertil Steril19884969449553371491
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• DonnezJNisolleMHysteroscopic adhesiolysis of intrauterine adhesions (Asherman syndrome)DonnezJAtlas of Laser Operative Laparoscopy and HysteroscopyLondon, UKParthenon Publishing Group1994305322
   Google Scholar
• WamstekerKDiagnostic hysteroscopy: technique and documentationSuttonCDDiamondMEndoscopic Surgery for GynecologistsLondon, UKWB Saunders1998511524
   Google Scholar
• NasrALAl-InanyHGThabetSMAboulgharMA clinicohysteroscopic scoring system of intrauterine adhesionsGynecol Obstet Invest200050317818111014950
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LiXWuLZhouYNew crosslinked hyaluronan gel for the prevention of intrauterine adhesions after dilation and curettage in patients with delayed miscarriage: a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled trialJ Minim Invasive Gynecol2019261949929678756
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TaskinOSadikSOnogluARole of endometrial suppression on the frequency of intrauterine adhesions after resectoscopic surgeryJ Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc20007335135410924629
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• MazzonIFavilliACoccoPDoes cold loop hysteroscopic myomectomy reduce intrauterine adhesions? A retrospective studyFertil Steril2014101129429824182410
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DabirashrafiHMohammadKMoghadami-TabriziNZandinejadKMoghadami-TabriziMIs estrogen necessary after hysteroscopic incision of the uterine septum?J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc1996346236259050699
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• RoyKKNegiNSubbaiahMKumarSSharmaJBSinghNEffectiveness of estrogen in the prevention of intrauterine adhesions after hysteroscopic septal resection: a prospective, randomized studyJ Obstet Gynaecol Res20144041085108824612233
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HealyMWSchexnayderBConnellMTIntrauterine adhesion prevention after hysteroscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysisAm J Obstet Gynecol2016215326727527173082
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SugimotoODiagnostic and therapeutic hysteroscopy for traumatic intrauterine adhesionsAm J Obstet Gynecol19781315539547677196
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PabuçcuRAtayVOrhonEUrmanBErgünAHysteroscopic treatment of intrauterine adhesions is safe and effective in the restoration of normal menstruation and fertilityFertil Steril1997686114111439418714
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FernandezHGervaiseAde TayracROperative hysteroscopy for infertility using normal Saline solution and a coaxial bipolar electrode: a pilot studyHum Reprod20001581773177510920101
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NewtonJRMackenzieWEEmensMJJordanJADivision of uterine adhesions (Asherman’s syndrome) with the Nd-YAG laserBr J Obs Gyn1989961102104
   Google Scholar
• ChapmanRChapmanKThe value of two stage laser treatment for severe Asherman’s syndromeBr J Obstet Gynaecol199610312125612588968248
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• IstreOBjoennesJNaessRHornbaekKFormanAPostoperative cerebral oedema after transcervical endometrial resection and uterine irrigation with 1.5% glycineLancet19943448931118711897934539
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Capella-AlloucSMorsadFRongières-BertrandCTaylorSFernandezHHysteroscopic treatment of severe Asherman’s syndrome and subsequent fertilityHum Reprod19991451230123310325268
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YamamotoNTakeuchiRIzuchiDHysteroscopic adhesiolysis for patients with Asherman’s syndrome: menstrual and fertility outcomesReprod Med Biol201312415916629662367
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• BougieOLortieKShenassaHChenISinghSSTreatment of Asherman’s syndrome in an outpatient hysteroscopy settingJ Minim Invasive Gynecol201522344645025497164
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BroomeJDVancaillieTGFluoroscopically guided hysteroscopic division of adhesions in severe Asherman syndromeObstet Gynecol19999361041104310362178
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• XuWZhangYYangYZhangSLinXEffect of early second-look hysteroscopy on reproductive outcomes after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis in patients with intrauterine adhesion, a retrospective study in ChinaInt J Surg201850495429203342
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RobinsonJKColimonLMSIsaacsonKBPostoperative adhesiolysis therapy for intrauterine adhesions (Asherman’s syndrome)Fertil Steril200890240941418571166
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DawoodAAl-TalibATulandiTPredisposing factors and treatment outcome of different stages of intrauterine adhesionsJ Obstet Gynaecol Can201032876777021050509
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• OrhueAAEAzikenMEIgbefohJOA comparison of two adjunctive treatments for intrauterine adhesions following lysisInt J Gynaecol Obstet2003821495612834941
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ZikopoulosKAKolibianakisEMPlatteauPLive delivery rates in subfertile women with Asherman’s syndrome after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis using the resectoscope or the Versapoint systemReprod Biomed Online20048672072515169591
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MyersEMHurstBSComprehensive management of severe Asherman syndrome and amenorrheaFertil Steril201297116016422100167
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SalmaUXueMMd SayedASXuDEfficacy of intrauterine device in the treatment of intrauterine adhesionsBiomed Res Int201420145115
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MalhotraNBahadurAKalaivaniMMittalSChanges in endometrial receptivity in women with Asherman’s syndrome undergoing hysteroscopic adhesiolysisArch Gynecol Obstet2012286252553022535194
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JoharyJXueMZhuXXuDVeluPPEfficacy of estrogen therapy in patients with intrauterine adhesions: systematic reviewJ Minim Invasive Gynecol2014211445423933351
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ThomsonAJMAbbottJAKingstonALenartMVancaillieTGFluoroscopically guided synechiolysis for patients with Asherman’s syndrome: menstrual and fertility outcomesFertil Steril200787240541017109860
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LiuLHuangXXiaEZhangXLiTCLiuYA cohort study comparing 4 mg and 10 mg daily doses of postoperative oestradiol therapy to prevent adhesion reformation after hysteroscopic adhesiolysisHum Fertil20184817
   Google Scholar
• GuoJLiTCLiuYA prospective, randomized, controlled trial comparing two doses of oestrogen therapy after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis to prevent intrauterine adhesion recurrenceReprod Biomed Online201735555556128784336
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AcunzoGGuidaMPellicanoMEffectiveness of auto-cross-linked hyaluronic acid gel in the prevention of intrauterine adhesions after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis: a prospective, randomized, controlled studyHum Reprod20031891918192112923149
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LinXNZhouFWeiMLRandomized, controlled trial comparing the efficacy of intrauterine balloon and intrauterine contraceptive device in the prevention of adhesion reformation after hysteroscopic adhesiolysisFertil Steril2015104123524025936237
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MarchCMManagement of Asherman’s syndromeReprod Biomed Online2011231637621549641
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KilicSYukselBPinarliFAlbayrakABoztokBDelibasiTEffect of stem cell application on Asherman syndrome, an experimental rat modelJ Assist Reprod Genet201431897598224974357
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AlawadhiFDuHCakmakHTaylorHSBone marrow-derived stem cell (BMDSC) transplantation improves fertility in a murine model of Asherman’s syndromePLoS One201495e9666224819371
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WangJJuBPanCApplication of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of intrauterine adhesions in ratsCell Physiol Biochem20163941553156027614987
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• GanLDuanHXuQHuman amniotic mesenchymal stromal cell transplantation improves endometrial regeneration in rodent models of intrauterine adhesionsCytotherapy201719560361628285950
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DomninaANovikovaPObidinaJHuman mesenchymal stem cells in spheroids improve fertility in model animals with damaged endometriumStem Cell Res Ther2018915029482664
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NagoriCBPanchalSYPatelHEndometrial regeneration using autologous adult stem cells followed by conception by in vitro fertilization in a patient of severe Asherman’s syndromeJ Human Reprod Sci201141434821772740
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SinghNMohantySSethTShankarMBhaskaranSDharmendraSAutologous stem cell transplantation in refractory Asherman’s syndrome: a novel cell based therapyJ Hum Reprod Sci201472939825191021
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SantamariaXCabanillasSCervellóIAutologous cell therapy with CD133+ bone marrow-derived stem cells for refractory Asherman’s syndrome and endometrial atrophy: a pilot cohort studyHum Reprod20163151087109627005892
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TanJLiPWangQAutologous menstrual blood-derived stromal cells transplantation for severe Asherman’s syndromeHum Reprod201631122723272927664218
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BaradwanSBaradwanABashirMAl-JaroudiDThe birth weight in pregnant women with Asherman syndrome compared to normal intrauterine cavity: a case-control studyMedicine20189732e1179730095642
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FriedmanADefazioJDecherneyASevere obstetric complications after aggressive treatment of Asherman syndromeObstet Gynecol19866768648673703411
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SieglerAMValleRFTherapeutic hysteroscopic proceduresFertil Steril19885056857013053254
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EngelbrechtsenLLanghoff-RoosJKjerJJIstreOPlacenta accreta: adherent placenta due to Asherman syndromeClin Case Rep20153317517825838908
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ThinkhamropJLaopaiboonMLumbiganonPProphylactic antibiotics for transcervical proceduresCochrane Database Syst Rev20073CD005637
   Google Scholar