Prevalence of Leucopenia and Associated Factors before and after Initiation of ART among HIV-Infected Patients, North East Ethiopia: Cross-Sectional Study

References

• Shen Y, Wang J, Wang Z, et al. A cross-sectional study of leukopenia and thrombocytopenia among Chinese adults with newly diagnosed HIV/AIDS. Biosci Trends. 2015;9(2):91–96. doi:10.5582/bst.2015.01024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gebreweld A, Fiseha T, Girma N, Haileslasie H, Gebretsadik D. Prevalence of cytopenia and its associated factors among HIV infected adults on highly active antiretroviral therapy at Mehal Meda Hospital, North Shewa Zone, Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2020;15(9):e0239215. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0239215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fekene TE, Juhar LH, Mengesha CH, Worku DK. Prevalence of cytopenias in both HAART and HAART naïve HIV infected adult patients in Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. BMC Hematol. 2018;18:8.
   Google Scholar
• Afari S, Blay E. Prevalence of haematological and serum biochemical abnormalities in hiv infected patients in Ghana, before and after antiretroviral therapy. Int J Virol AIDS. 2018;5(1):039.
   Google Scholar
• Tamir Z, Seid A, Haileslassie H. Magnitude and associated factors of cytopenias among antiretroviral therapy naïve Human Immunodeficiency Virus infected adults in Dessie, Northeast Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2019;14(2):e0211708.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi SY, Kim I, Kim NJ, et al. Hematological manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus infection and the effect of highly active anti-retroviral therapy on cytopenia. Korean J Hematol. 2011;46(4):253–257. doi:10.5045/kjh.2011.46.4.253
   Google Scholar
• Akinbami A, Oshinaike O, Adeyemo T, et al. Hematologic abnormalities in treatment-naive HIV patients. Infect Dis Res Treat. 2010;3(IDRT):S6033.
   Google Scholar
• Addis Z, Yitayew G, Tachebele B. Prevalence of some hematological abnormalities among HIV positive patients on their first visit to a tertiary health institution in ethiopia; a cross sectional study. Int Blood Res Rev. 2014;2:270–278. doi:10.9734/IBRR/2014/11137
   Google Scholar
• Dikshit B, Wanchu A, Sachdeva RK, Sharma A, Das R. Profile of hematological abnormalities of Indian HIV infected individuals. BMC Hematol. 2009;9(1):1–6. doi:10.1186/1471-2326-9-5
   Google Scholar
• Levine AM, Karim R, Mack W, et al. Neutropenia in human immunodeficiency virus infection: data from the women’s interagency HIV study. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166(4):405–410. doi:10.1001/archinte.166.4.405
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Amegor O, Bigila D, Oyesola O, Oyesola T, Buseni S. Hematological changes in HIV patients placed on anti retroviral therapy in Markurdi, Benue State of Nigeria. Asian J Epidemiol. 2009;2(4):97–103. doi:10.3923/aje.2009.97.103
   Google Scholar
• Zama II, Amina A, Abdulrahaman Y, Yeldu MH. Some haematological profile of HIV/AIDS patients on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy(HAART) in Usamanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital Sokoto, North-Western Nigeria.J Sci Technol. 2014;2(1):27–32.
   Google Scholar
• Ako SE, Njunda LA, Akum EA, et al. Immuno-hematological Profile Trends of HIV/AIDs Patients on HAART in the South west region of cameroon: retrospective medical report review for possible stratified follow-up pattern in low income settings. Am J Microbiol Res. 2018;6(2):47–56. doi:10.12691/ajmr-6-2-3
   Google Scholar
• Servais J, Nkoghe D, Schmit J-C, et al. HIV-associated hematologic disorders are correlated with plasma viral load and improve under highly active antiretroviral therapy. J Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 2001;28(3):221–225. doi:10.1097/00042560-200111010-00003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Odunukwe N, Idigbe O, Kanki P, et al. Haematological and biochemical response to treatment of HIV-1 infection with a combination of nevirapine+ stavudine+ lamivudine in Lagos Nigeria. Turkish J Haematol. 2005;22(3):125–131.
   Google Scholar
• Enawgaw B, Alem M, Addis Z, Melku M. Determination of hematological and immunological parameters among HIV positive patients taking highly active antiretroviral treatment and treatment naïve in the antiretroviral therapy clinic of Gondar University Hospital, Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study. BMC Hematol. 2014;14(1):1–7.
   Google Scholar
• Wanjari A, Acharya S, Singh AP, Rathi C. A study of hematological profile in HIV/AIDS. AIDS. 2013;8:9.
   Google Scholar
• Idowu C, Oke O, Afolayan D, Olaniran O, Akinloye O, Awodumila O. Effect of HAART on some haematological parameters, correlations between total lymphocyte and CD4 counts of HIV clients attending ssh, ikole-ekiti. Int J Biol Med Res. 2013;4(3):3265–3270.
   Google Scholar
• Ijeoma OL, Ifeoma UE, Emmanuel O, Ifeanyi AU, Andrew A. Comparative study of Cd8+ T-Cell count and leukopoietin levels in human immunodeficiency virus infection in Umuahia, Nigeria. IOSR J Dental Med Sci. 2014;13:102–110. doi:10.9790/0853-1392102110
   Google Scholar
• Katemba C, Muzoora C, Muwanguzi E, Mwambi B, Atuhairwe C, Taremwa IM. Hematological abnormalities in HIV-antiretroviral therapy naïve clients as seen at an immune suppression syndrome clinic at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, southwestern Uganda. J Blood Med. 2018;9:105. doi:10.2147/JBM.S157148
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tamir Z, Seid A, Haileslassie H. Magnitude and associated factors of cytopenias among antiretroviral therapy naive Human Immunodeficiency Virus infected adults in Dessie, Northeast Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2019;14(2):e0211708. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211708
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forna F, Moore D, Mermin J, et al. Hematologic changes associated with Zidovudine following single-drug substitution from stavudine in a home-based AIDS care program in rural Uganda. J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care. 2009;8(2):128–138. doi:10.1177/1545109709333081
   Google Scholar
• Fekene TE, Juhar LH, Mengesha CH, Worku DK. Prevalence of cytopenias in both HAART and HAART naïve HIV infected adult patients in Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. BMC Hematol. 2018;18(1):1–11. doi:10.1186/s12878-018-0102-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar