583
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

The Impact of the COVID-19 “Infodemic” on Well-Being: A Cross-Sectional Study

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, , , , & show all
Pages 289-307 | Published online: 22 Feb 2022

References

  • Mao R, Liang J, Shen J, et al. Implications of COVID-19 for patients with pre-existing digestive diseases. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020;5(5):425–427. doi:10.1016/s2468-1253(20)30076-5
  • Centre for Disease control and Prevention (CDC). Public health response to the initiation and spread of pandemic COVID-19 in the United States, February 24–April 21, 2020. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6918e2.htm. Accessed January 24, 2022.
  • Alwan NA, Burgess RA, Ashworth S, et al. Scientific consensus on the COVID-19 pandemic: we need to act now. Lancet. 2020;396(10260):e71–e72. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32153-X
  • Al-Dmour H, Masa’deh R, Salman A, Abuhashesh M, Al-Dmour R. Influence of social media platforms on public health protection against the COVID-19 pandemic via the mediating effects of public health awareness and behavioral changes: integrated model. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(8):e19996. doi:10.2196/19996
  • World Health Organization. Managing the covid-19 infodemic: promoting healthy behaviors and mitigating the harm from misinformation and disinformation. Available from: https://www.who.int/news/item/23-09-2020-managing-the-covid-19-infodemic-promoting-healthy-behaviours-and-mitigating-the-harm-from-misinformation-and-disinformation. Accessed January 24, 2022.
  • Carr CT, Hayes RA. Social media: defining, developing, and divining. Atl J Commun. 2015;23(1):46–65. doi:10.1080/15456870.2015.972282
  • McGowan BS, Wasko M, Vartabedian BS, Miller RS, Freiherr DD, Abdolrasulnia M. Understanding the factors that influence the adoption and meaningful use of social media by physicians to share medical information. J Med Internet Res. 2012;14(5):e117. doi:10.2196/jmir.2138
  • Li L, Zhang Q, Wang X, et al. Characterizing the propagation of situational information in social media during COVID-19 epidemic: a case study on Weibo. IEEE Trans Comput Soc Syst. 2020;7(2):556–562. doi:10.1109/TCSS.2020.2980007
  • Su Z, McDonnell D, Wen J, et al. Mental health consequences of COVID-19 media coverage: the need for effective crisis communication practices. Global Health. 2021;17(1):4. doi:10.1186/s12992-020-00654-4
  • Ahmad AR, Murad HR. The impact of social media on panic during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iraqi Kurdistan: online questionnaire study. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(5):e19556. doi:10.2196/19556
  • Arora T, Grey I, Östlundh L, Lam KBH, Omar OM, Arnone D. The prevalence of psychological consequences of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. J Health Psychol. 2020;1359105320966639. doi:10.1177/1359105320966639
  • Brooks SK, Smith LE, Woodland L, et al. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. Lancet. 2020;395(10227):912–920. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8
  • Cauberghe V, Van Wesenbeeck I, De Jans S, Hudders L, Ponnet K. How adolescents use social media to cope with feelings of loneliness and anxiety during COVID-19 lockdown. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2020;24(4):250–257. doi:10.1089/cyber.2020.0478
  • Collinson S, Khan K, Heffernan JM. The effects of media reports on disease spread and important public health measurements. PLoS One. 2015;10(11):e0141423. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0141423
  • Sarah Vieweg ALH, Starbird K, Palen L. Microblogging during two natural hazards events: what twitter may contribute to situational awareness; 2010:1079–1088.
  • Weinstein E. The social media see-saw: positive and negative influences on adolescents’ affective well-being. New Media Soc. 2018;20(10):3597–3623. doi:10.1177/1461444818755634
  • Mavragani A. Infodemiology and infoveillance: scoping review. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(4):e16206. doi:10.2196/16206
  • Swire-Thompson B, Lazer D. Public health and online misinformation: challenges and recommendations. Annu Rev Public Health. 2020;41(1):433–451. doi:10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094127
  • Hernández-García I, Giménez-Júlvez T. Assessment of health information about COVID-19 prevention on the internet: infodemiological study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2020;6(2):e18717. doi:10.2196/18717
  • Li X, Liu Q. Social media use, eHealth literacy, disease knowledge, and preventive behaviors in the COVID-19 pandemic: cross-sectional study on Chinese Netizens. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(10):e19684. doi:10.2196/19684
  • Harris M. Coronavirus fears have inspired shaming and death threats online. This is how public concern turns into harassment. The insider; 2020.
  • Woo H, Cho Y, Shim E, Lee JK, Lee CG, Kim SH. Estimating influenza outbreaks using both search engine query data and social media data in South Korea. J Med Internet Res. 2016;18(7):e177. doi:10.2196/jmir.4955
  • Eysenbach G. Infodemiology and infoveillance: framework for an emerging set of public health informatics methods to analyze search, communication and publication behavior on the Internet. J Med Internet Res. 2009;11(1):e11. doi:10.2196/jmir.1157
  • Abi-Jaoude E, Naylor KT, Pignatiello A. Smartphones, social media use and youth mental health. CMAJ. 2020;192(6):E136–E141. doi:10.1503/cmaj.190434
  • Karim F, Oyewande AA, Abdalla LF, Chaudhry Ehsanullah R, Khan S. Social media use and its connection to mental health: a systematic review. Cureus. 2020;12(6):e8627. doi:10.7759/cureus.8627
  • Escobar Echavarría J, Montoya González LE, Restrepo Bernal D, Mejía Rodríguez D. Cyberbullying and suicidal behavior: what is the connection? About a case]. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr. 2017;46(4):247–251. doi:10.1016/j.rcp.2016.08.004
  • Zhong B, Jiang Z, Xie W, Qin X. Association of social media use with mental health conditions of nonpatients during the COVID-19 outbreak: insights from a national survey study. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(12):e23696. doi:10.2196/23696
  • Alradhawi M, Shubber N, Sheppard J, Ali Y. Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental well-being amongst individuals in society- A letter to the editor on ”The socio-economic implications of the coronavirus and COVID-19 pandemic: a review”. Int J Surg. 2020;78:147–148. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.04.070
  • Burnap P, Williams ML, Sloan L, et al. Tweeting the terror: modelling the social media reaction to the Woolwich terrorist attack. Soc Netw Anal Min. 2014;4(1):206. doi:10.1007/s13278-014-0206-4
  • McCauley M, Minsky S, Viswanath K. The H1N1 pandemic: media frames, stigmatization and coping. BMC Public Health. 2013;13(1):1116. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-1116
  • Tai Z, Sun T. Media dependencies in a changing media environment: the case of the 2003 SARS epidemic in China. New Media Soc. 2007;9(6):987–1009. doi:10.1177/1461444807082691
  • Misra AK, Sharma A, Shukla JB. Stability analysis and optimal control of an epidemic model with awareness programs by media. Biosystems. 2015;138:53–62. doi:10.1016/j.biosystems.2015.11.002
  • Stip E, Mugaddam FA, Amiri L. Facing confinement, the comfort of whatsapp groups in mental health communities. Can J Psychiatry. 2020:706743720949341. doi:10.1177/0706743720949341
  • Mejova Y, Kalimeri K. COVID-19 on Facebook Ads: competing agenda around a public health crisis; June, 2020:22–31.
  • Radwan E, Radwan A, Radwan W. The role of social media in spreading panic among primary and secondary school students during the COVID-19 pandemic: an online questionnaire study from the Gaza Strip, Palestine. Heliyon. 2020;6(12):e05807. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05807
  • Beyens I, Pouwels JL, van Driel II, Keijsers L, Valkenburg PM. The effect of social media on well-being differs from adolescent to adolescent. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):10763. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67727-7
  • Depoux A, Martin S, Karafillakis E, Preet R, Wilder-Smith A, Larson H. The pandemic of social media panic travels faster than the COVID-19 outbreak. J Travel Med. 2020;27(3). doi:10.1093/jtm/taaa031
  • Ostic D, Qalati SA, Barbosa B, et al. Effects of social media use on psychological well-being: a mediated model. Front Psychol. 2021;12:2381. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.678766
  • Apuke OD, Omar B. Modelling the antecedent factors that affect online fake news sharing on COVID-19: the moderating role of fake news knowledge. Health Educ Res. 2020;35(5):490–503. doi:10.1093/her/cyaa030
  • Pennycook G, McPhetres J, Zhang Y, Lu JG, Rand DG. Fighting COVID-19 misinformation on social media: experimental evidence for a scalable accuracy-nudge intervention. Psychol Sci. 2020;31(7):770–780. doi:10.1177/0956797620939054
  • Wongkoblap A, Vadillo MA, Curcin V. Researching mental health disorders in the era of social media: systematic review. J Med Internet Res. 2017;19(6):e228. doi:10.2196/jmir.7215
  • Gao J, Zheng P, Jia Y, et al. Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak. PLoS One. 2020;15(4):e0231924. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0231924
  • Sibai AM, Chaaya M, Tohme RA, Mahfoud Z, Al-Amin H. Validation of the Arabic version of the 5-item WHO well being index in elderly population. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2009;24(1):106–107. doi:10.1002/gps.2079
  • World Health Organization. Wellbeing measures in primary health care/The Depcare Project; 1998. Available from: https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/130750/E60246.pdf. Accessed January 24, 2022.
  • Eysenbach G. Improving the quality of Web surveys: the Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES). J Med Internet Res. 2004;6(3):e34. doi:10.2196/jmir.6.3.e34
  • Survey Monkey Inc [homepage]. Available at:https://www.surveymonkey.com/. Accessed June 24, 2020.
  • UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Assessing mental health and psychosocial needs and resources - Toolkit for humanitarian settings; 2012. Available from: https://www.refworld.org/docid/55b889c34.html. Accessed January 23, 2021.
  • Child Outcomes Research Consortium (CORC). The World health Organization Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5). Available from: https://www.corc.uk.net/outcome-experience-measures/the-world-health-organisation-five-well-being-index-who-5/. Accessed JFebruary 02, 2020.
  • Topp CW, Østergaard SD, Søndergaard S, Bech P. The WHO-5 well-being index: a systematic review of the literature. Psychother Psychosom. 2015;84(3):167–176. doi:10.1159/000376585
  • Schønning V, Hjetland GJ, Aarø LE, Skogen JC. Social media use and mental health and well-being among adolescents – a scoping review. Front Psychol. 2020;11:1949. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01949
  • Figueiras MJ, Ghorayeb J, Coutinho MVC, Marôco J, Thomas J. Levels of trust in information sources as a predictor of protective health behaviors during COVID-19 pandemic: a UAE cross-sectional study. Front Psychol. 2021;12:2780. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.633550
  • Jung Oh H, Hove T, Paek H-J, Lee B, Lee H, Kyu Song S. Attention cycles and the H1N1 pandemic: a cross-national study of US and Korean newspaper coverage. Asian J Commun. 2012;22(2):214–232. doi:10.1080/01292986.2011.642395
  • Fung TK, Namkoong K, Brossard D. Media, social proximity, and risk: a comparative analysis of newspaper coverage of Avian Flu in Hong Kong and in the United States. J Health Commun. 2011;16(8):889–907. doi:10.1080/10810730.2011.561913
  • Paek HJ, Oh SH, Hove T. How fear-arousing news messages affect risk perceptions and intention to talk about risk. Health Commun. 2016;31(9):1051–1062. doi:10.1080/10410236.2015.1037419
  • Zhao N, Zhou G. Social media use and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: moderator role of disaster stressor and mediator role of negative affect. Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2020;12(4):1019–1038. doi:10.1111/aphw.12226
  • Cheikh Ismail L, Mohamad MN, Bataineh MF, et al. Impact of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) lockdown on mental health and well-being in the United Arab Emirates. Front Psychiatry. 2021;12:265. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.633230
  • Ali KF, Whitebridge S, Jamal MH, Alsafy M, Atkin SL. Perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors related to COVID-19 among social media users: cross-sectional study. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(9):e19913. doi:10.2196/19913
  • Bathina KC, Ten Thij M, Valdez D, Rutter LA, Bollen J. Declining well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic reveals US social inequities. PLoS One. 2021;16(7):e0254114. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0254114
  • Abo-Ali EA, Al-Rubaki S, Lubbad S, et al. Mental well-being and self-efficacy of healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2021;14:3167–3177. doi:10.2147/RMHP.S320421
  • Wright HM, Griffin BJ, Shoji K, et al. Pandemic-related mental health risk among front line personnel. J Psychiatr Res. 2021;137:673–680. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.10.045
  • De Brier N, Stroobants S, Vandekerckhove P, De Buck E. Factors affecting mental health of health care workers during coronavirus disease outbreaks (SARS, MERS & COVID-19): a rapid systematic review. PLoS One. 2020;15(12):e0244052. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0244052
  • Saddik B, Elbarazi I, Temsah MH, et al. Psychological distress and anxiety levels among health care workers at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates. Int J Public Health. 2021;66:1604369. doi:10.3389/ijph.2021.1604369
  • Ajab S, Ádam B, Al Hammadi M, et al. Occupational health of frontline healthcare workers in the United Arab Emirates during the COVID-19 pandemic: a snapshot of summer 2020. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(21):11410. doi:10.3390/ijerph182111410
  • González-Padilla DA, Tortolero-Blanco L. Social media influence in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Int Braz J Urol. 2020;46:120–124.
  • Chew C, Eysenbach G. Pandemics in the age of Twitter: content analysis of Tweets during the 2009 H1N1 outbreak. PLoS One. 2010;5(11):e14118. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0014118
  • Del Rio C, Guarner J. The 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic: what have we learned in the past 6 months. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 2010;121:128–140.
  • Chaabane S, Chaabna K, Abraham A, Mamtani R, Cheema S. Physical activity and sedentary behaviour in the Middle East and North Africa: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):9363. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66163-x
  • Bhanot D, Singh T, Verma SK, Sharad S. Stigma and discrimination during COVID-19 pandemic. Front Public Health. 2020;8:577018. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.577018
  • Xu J, Sun G, Cao W, et al. Stigma, discrimination, and hate crimes in Chinese-speaking world amid Covid-19 pandemic. Asian Journal of Criminology. 2021;16(1):51–74. doi:10.1007/s11417-020-09339-8
  • Al-Hosani F, Al-Mazrouei S, Al-Memari S, Al-Yafei Z, Paulo MS, Koornneef E. A review of COVID-19 mass testing in the United Arab Emirates. Front Public Health. 2021;9:528. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.661134