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LETTER

The Association between Water, Sanitation, Hygiene, and Child Underweight in Punjab, Pakistan [Letter]

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Pages 3355-3356 | Received 25 Jun 2024, Accepted 01 Jul 2024, Published online: 11 Jul 2024

References

  • Nadeem M, Anwar M, Adil S, Syed W, Al-Rawi MBA, Iqbal A. The association between water, sanitation, hygiene, and child underweight in Punjab, Pakistan: an application of population attributable fraction. JMDH. 2024;17:2475–2487. doi:10.2147/JMDH.S461986
  • Dangour AD, Watson L, Cumming O, et al. Interventions to improve water quality and supply, sanitation and hygiene practices, and their effects on the nutritional status of children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;8:CD009382. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD009382.pub2
  • Bekele T, Rawstorne P, Rahman B. Effect of water, sanitation and hygiene interventions alone and combined with nutrition on child growth in low and middle income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2020;10(7):e034812. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034812
  • Freeman MC, Stocks ME, Cumming O, et al. Systematic review: hygiene and health: systematic review of handwashing practices worldwide and update of health effects. Trop Med Int Health. 2014;19(8):906–916. doi:10.1111/tmi.12339
  • Rothman KJ, Greenland S, Lash TL. Modern Epidemiology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.