Erector Spinae Block with Opioid Free Anesthesia in Cirrhotic Patients Undergoing Hepatic Resection: A Randomized Controlled Trial

References

• Bedawy A, Fayed N, Morad W, Madany S, Nematalah F, Yassen K. Rotational thrombo elastometry and standard coagulation tests for hepatic patients undergoing major liver resection. J Anesth Clin Res. 2012;3(9):243. doi:10.4172/2155-6148.1000243
   Google Scholar
• Esteve N, Ferrer A, Sansaloni C, Mariscal M, Torres M, Mora C. Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in liver resection: safety and effectiveness. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2017;64(2):86–94. doi:10.1016/j.redar.2016.06.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ziemann-Gimmel P, Goldfarb AA, Koppman J, Marema RT. Opioid-free total intravenous anaesthesia reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting in bariatric surgery beyond triple prophylaxis. Br J Anaesth. 2014;112(5):906–911. doi:10.1093/bja/aet551
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakan M, Umutoglu T, Topuz U, et al. Opioid-free total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, dexmedetomidine and lidocaine infusions for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2015;65(3):191–199. doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.05.006
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chiu C, Aleshi P, Esserman LJ, et al. Improved analgesia and reduced post-operative nausea and vomiting after implementation of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathway for total mastectomy. BMC Anesthesiol. 2018;18(1):41. doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0505-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kamdar NV, Hoftman N, Rahman S, Cannesson M. Opioid-free analgesia in the era of enhanced recovery after surgery and the surgical home: implications for postoperative outcomes and population health. Anesth Analg. 2017;125(4):1089–1091. doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000002122
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forero M, Adhikary SD, Lopez H, Tsui C, Chin KJ. The erector spinae plane block: a novel analgesic technique in thoracic neuropathic pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016;41(5):621–627. doi:10.1097/AAP.0000000000000451
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chin KJ, Forero M, Adhikary SD. Reply to Dr Ueshima and Dr Murouchi. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2017;42(1):124–125. doi:10.1097/AAP.0000000000000531
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao Z, Xiao Y, Wang Q, Li Y. Comparison of dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone as adjuvant for ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Transl Med. 2019;7(22):668. doi:10.21037/atm.2019.10.74
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen JH, Grevstad U, Siegel H, Dahl JB, Mathiesen O, Jæger P. Does dexmedetomidine have a perineural mechanism of action when used as an adjuvant to ropivacaine?: a paired, blinded, randomized trial in healthy volunteers. Anesthesiology. 2017;126(1):66–73. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000001429
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Charan J, Biswas T. How to calculate sample size for different study designs in medical research? Indian J Psychol Med. 2013;35(2):121–126. doi:10.4103/0253-7176.116232
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang A-G, Buchner A. G* Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods. 2007;39(2):175–191. doi:10.3758/BF03193146
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IBM Corp. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 21.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp; 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Koul A, Pant D, Rudravaram S, Sood J. Thoracic epidural analgesia in donor hepatectomy: an analysis. Liver Transpl. 2018;24(2):214–221. doi:10.1002/lt.24989
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melloul E, Hübner M, Scott M, et al. Guidelines for perioperative care for liver surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society recommendations. World J Surg. 2016;40(10):2425–2440. doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3700-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiorelli S, Leopizzi G, Menna C, et al. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block versus intercostal nerve block for post-minithoracotomy acute pain management: a randomized controlled trial. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020;34(9):2421–2429. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2020.01.026
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maddineni U, Maarouf R, Johnson C, Fernandez L, Kazior MR. Safe and effective use of bilateral erector spinae block in patient suffering from post-operative coagulopathy following hepatectomy. Am J Case Rep. 2020;21:e921123. doi:10.12659/AJCR.921123
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gürkan Y, Aksu C, Kuş A, Yörükoğlu UH. Erector spinae plane block and thoracic paravertebral block for breast surgery compared to IV-morphine: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Anesth. 2020;59:84–88. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.06.036
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton DL, Manickam B. Erector spinae plane block for pain relief in rib fractures. Br J Anaesth. 2017;118(3):474–475. doi:10.1093/bja/aex013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elsharkawy H, Saifullah T, Kolli S, Drake R. Rhomboid intercostal block. Anaesthesia. 2016;71(7):856–857. doi:10.1111/anae.13498
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wikner M. Unexpected motor weakness following quadratus lumborum block for gynaecological laparoscopy. Anaesthesia. 2017;72(2):230–232. doi:10.1111/anae.13754
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aponte A, Sala-Blanch X, Prats-Galino A, Masdeu J, Moreno LA, Sermeus LA. Anatomical evaluation of the extent of spread in the erector spinae plane block: a cadaveric study. Can J Anaesth. 2019;66(8):886–893. doi:10.1007/s12630-019-01399-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yassen K, Lotfy M, Miligi A, Sallam A, Hegazi EAR, Afifi M. Patient-controlled analgesia with and without transverse abdominis plane and rectus sheath space block in cirrhotic patients undergoing liver resection. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2019;35(1):58–64. doi:10.4103/joacp.JOACP_36_17
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marhofer D, Kettner SC, Marhofer P, Pils S, Weber M, Zeitlinger M. Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to ropivacaine prolongs peripheral nerve block: a volunteer study. Br J Anaesth. 2013;110(3):438–442. doi:10.1093/bja/aes400
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piangatelli C, Dalla Bona E, Tavoletti D, et al. Continuous erector spinae plane block for pain management in laparoscopic liver resection: case report. Revista Colombiana de Anestesiología. 2020;48(3):164–168.
   Google Scholar
• Yao Y, Li H, He Q, Chen T, Wang Y, Zheng X. Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block on postoperative quality of recovery and analgesia after modified radical mastectomy: randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2019;45:5–9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh S, Gunjan Kumar A. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in modified radical mastectomy: a randomised control study. Indian J Anaesth. 2019;63(3):200. doi:10.4103/ija.IJA_758_18
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulz KF, Altman DG, Moher D, CONSORT Group. CONSORT 2010 Statement: Updated Guidelines for Reporting Parallel Group Randomised Trials. PLoS Med. 2010;7(3):e1000251.
   Google Scholar