Associations Between Self-Reported Sleep Disturbances and Cognitive Impairment: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study

References

• World Health Organization. Towards a Dementia Plan: A WHO Guide. Geneva, Switzerland; 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Zhu Y, Liu H, Lu XL, et al. Prevalence of dementia in the People’s Republic of China from 1985 to 2015: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis. BMC Public Health. 2019;19(1):578. doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6840-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen S, Conwell Y, Chiu HF. Loneliness and aging in China–a public health problem in need of solutions. Int Psychogeriatr. 2014;26(11):1771–1772. doi:10.1017/S104161021400177X
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Risk Reduction of Cognitive Decline and Dementia: WHO Guidelines. Geneva, Switzerland; 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Wang X, Chen Y, Yue B, et al. Association of changes in self-reported sleep duration with mild cognitive impairment in the elderly: a longitudinal study. Aging (Albany NY). 2021;13(11):14816–14828. doi:10.18632/aging.203149
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kawada T. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome and cardiovascular risk with special reference to obesity and cognitive impairment. Sleep Med. 2021;77:14. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.11.019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson R, Gander P. Factors associated with the sleep of carers: a survey of New Zealanders supporting a family member with cognitive impairment or dementia. Dementia (London). 2021;20(3):919–935. doi:10.1177/1471301220915071
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Carruthers SP, Brunetti G, Rossell SL. Sleep disturbances and cognitive impairment in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a systematic review and narrative synthesis. Sleep Med. 2021;84:8–19. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2021.05.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arnaldi D, Chincarini A, De Carli F, et al. The fate of patients with REM sleep behavior disorder and mild cognitive impairment. Sleep Med. 2021;79:205–210. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.02.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livingston G, Huntley J, Sommerlad A, et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission. Lancet. 2020;396:413–446. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30367-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Almondes KM, Costa MV, Malloy-Diniz LF, Diniz BS. Insomnia and risk of dementia in older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Psychiatr Res. 2016;77:109–115. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.02.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shi L, Chen SJ, Ma MY, et al. Sleep disturbances increase the risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2018;40:4–16. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2017.06.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shastri A, Bangar S, Holmes J. Obstructive sleep apnoea and dementia: is there a link? Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2016;31(4):400–405. doi:10.1002/gps.4345
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boot BP, Boeve BF, Roberts RO, et al. Probable rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder increases risk for mild cognitive impairment and Parkinson disease: a population-based study. Ann Neurol. 2012;71(1):49–56. doi:10.1002/ana.22655
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodrigues Brazete J, Montplaisir J, Petit D, et al. Electroencephalogram slowing in rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder is associated with mild cognitive impairment. Sleep Med. 2013;14(11):1059–1063. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2013.06.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gagnon JF, Vendette M, Postuma RB, et al. Mild cognitive impairment in rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder and Parkinson’s disease. Ann Neurol. 2009;66(1):39–47. doi:10.1002/ana.21680
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chwiszczuk L, Breitve MH, Bronnick K, et al. REM sleep behavior disorder is not associated with a more rapid cognitive decline in mild dementia. Front Neurol. 2017;8:375. doi:10.3389/fneur.2017.00375
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fulda S, Schulz H. Cognitive dysfunction in sleep disorders. Sleep Med Rev. 2001;5(6):423–445. doi:10.1053/smrv.2001.0157
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li J, Guo Q, Ye X, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of sleep disturbance in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients in Guangzhou, southern China. Int Urol Nephrol. 2012;44(3):929–936. doi:10.1007/s11255-011-0060-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katzman R, Zhang MY, Ouang Ya Q, et al. A Chinese version of the mini-mental state examination; impact of illiteracy in a Shanghai dementia survey. J Clin Epidemiol. 1988;41(10):971–978. doi:10.1016/0895-4356(88)90034-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. “Mini-mental state”. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975;12(3):189–198. doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedraza O, Clark JH, O’Bryant SE, et al. Diagnostic validity of age and education corrections for the mini-mental state examination in older African Americans. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012;60(2):328–331. doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03766.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell AJ, Malladi S. Screening and case finding tools for the detection of dementia. Part I: evidence-based meta-analysis of multidomain tests. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2010;18(9):759–782. doi:10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181cdecb8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soldatos CR, Dikeos DG, Paparrigopoulos TJ. Athens insomnia scale: validation of an instrument based on ICD-10 criteria. J Psychosom Res. 2000;48(6):555–560. doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(00)00095-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chung KF, Kan KK, Yeung WF. Assessing insomnia in adolescents: comparison of insomnia severity index, Athens insomnia scale and sleep quality index. Sleep Med. 2011;12(5):463–470. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2010.09.019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gomez-Benito J, Ruiz C, Guilera G. A Spanish version of the Athens insomnia scale. Qual Life Res. 2011;20(6):931–937. doi:10.1007/s11136-010-9827-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fornal-Pawlowska M, Wolynczyk-Gmaj D, Szelenberger W. Validation of the polish version of the Athens insomnia scale. Psychiatr Pol. 2011;45(2):211–221.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Netzer NC, Stoohs RA, Netzer CM, Clark K, Strohl KP. Using the berlin questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131(7):485–491. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-131-7-199910050-00002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ha SC, Lee DL, Abdullah VJ, Van hasselt CA. Evaluation and validation of four translated Chinese questionnaires for obstructive sleep apnea patients in Hong Kong. Sleep Breath. 2014;18(4):715–721. doi:10.1007/s11325-013-0889-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Netzer NC, Hoegel JJ, Loube D, et al. Prevalence of symptoms and risk of sleep apnea in primary care. Chest. 2003;124(4):1406–1414. doi:10.1378/chest.124.4.1406
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gantner D, Ge JY, Li LH, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of a questionnaire and simple home monitoring device in detecting obstructive sleep apnoea in a Chinese population at high cardiovascular risk. Respirology. 2010;15(6):952–960. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2010.01797.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li SX, Wing YK, Lam SP, et al. Validation of a new REM sleep behavior disorder questionnaire (RBDQ-HK). Sleep Med. 2010;11(1):43–48. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2009.06.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou J, Zhang J, Li Y, et al. Gender differences in REM sleep behavior disorder: a clinical and polysomnographic study in China. Sleep Med. 2015;16(3):414–418. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2014.10.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shen Y, Li J, Schwarzschild M, et al. Plasma urate concentrations and possible REM sleep behavior disorder. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2019;6(12):2368–2376. doi:10.1002/acn3.50929
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wing YK, Li RHY, Ho CKW, Fong SYY, Chow LY, Leung T. A validity study of ullanlinna narcolepsy scale in Hong Kong Chinese. J Psychosom Res. 2000;19:355–361. doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(00)00179-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hublin C, Kaprio J, Partinen M, Koskenvuo M, Heikkila K. The ullanlinna narcolepsy scale: validation of a measure of symptoms in the narcoleptic syndrome. J Sleep Res. 1994;3(1):52–59. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1994.tb00104.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarkanen T, Alakuijala A, Partinen M. Ullanlinna narcolepsy scale in diagnosis of narcolepsy. Sleep. 2019;42(3). doi:10.1093/sleep/zsy238
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin YK, Yoon IY, Han EK, et al. Prevalence of narcolepsy-cataplexy in Korean adolescents. Acta Neurol Scand. 2008;117(4):273–278. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2007.00930.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heier MS, Evsiukova T, Wilson J, Abdelnoor M, Hublin C, Ervik S. Prevalence of narcolepsy with cataplexy in Norway. Acta Neurol Scand. 2009;120(4):276–280. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2009.01166.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allen RP, Burchell BJ, MacDonald B, Hening WA, Earley CJ. Validation of the self-completed Cambridge-Hopkins questionnaire (CH-RLSq) for ascertainment of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in a population survey. Sleep Med. 2009;10(10):1097–1100. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2008.10.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Didriksen M, Rigas AS, Allen RP, et al. Prevalence of restless legs syndrome and associated factors in an otherwise healthy population: results from the Danish Blood Donor Study. Sleep Med. 2017;36:55–61. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2017.04.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta R, Allan RP, Pundeer A, Das S, Dhyani M, Goel D. Hindi translation and validation of Cambridge-Hopkins Diagnostic Questionnaire for RLS (CHRLSq). Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2015;18(3):303–308. doi:10.4103/0972-2327.162290
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rao V, Spiro J, Samus QM, et al. Insomnia and daytime sleepiness in people with dementia residing in assisted living: findings from the Maryland Assisted Living Study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2008;23(2):199–206. doi:10.1002/gps.1863
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoile R, Tabet N, Smith H, Bremner S, Cassell J, Ford E. Are symptoms of insomnia in primary care associated with subsequent onset of dementia? A matched retrospective case-control study. Aging Ment Health. 2019;3:1–6.
   Google Scholar
• Calva CB, Fadel JR. Intranasal administration of orexin peptides: mechanisms and therapeutic potential for age-related cognitive dysfunction. Brain Res. 2020;1731:145921. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2018.08.024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blackwell JE, Alammar HA, Weighall AR, Kellar I, Nash HM. A systematic review of cognitive function and psychosocial well-being in school-age children with narcolepsy. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;34:82–93. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2016.07.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao Y, Zhang Y, Yang Z, et al. Sleep disorders and cognitive impairment in peritoneal dialysis: a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2019;44(5):1115–1127. doi:10.1159/000502355
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao C, Chapagain NY, Scullin MK. Sleep duration and sleep quality in caregivers of patients with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(8):e199891. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.9891
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan L, Xu W, Cai Y, Hu Y, Wu C. Sleep duration and the risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2019;20(12):1480–1487 e1485. doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2019.06.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irwin MR, Vitiello MV. Implications of sleep disturbance and inflammation for Alzheimer’s disease dementia. Lancet Neurol. 2019;18(3):296–306. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30450-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baril AA, Carrier J, Lafreniere A, et al. Biomarkers of dementia in obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Med Rev. 2018;42:139–148. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2018.08.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dauvilliers YA, Lehmann S, Jaussent I, Gabelle A. Hypocretin and brain beta-amyloid peptide interactions in cognitive disorders and narcolepsy. Front Aging Neurosci. 2014;6:119. doi:10.3389/fnagi.2014.00119
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buratti L, Luzzi S, Petrelli C, et al. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: an emerging risk factor for dementia. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2016;15(6):678–682. doi:10.2174/1871527315666160518123930
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang WP, Liu ME, Chang WC, et al. Sleep apnea and the risk of dementia: a population-based 5-year follow-up study in Taiwan. PLoS One. 2013;8(10):e78655. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078655
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gosselin N, Baril AA, Osorio RS, Kaminska M, Carrier J. Obstructive sleep apnea and the risk of cognitive decline in older adults. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019;199(2):142–148. doi:10.1164/rccm.201801-0204PP
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mubashir T, Abrahamyan L, Niazi A, et al. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review. BMC Neurol. 2019;19(1):195. doi:10.1186/s12883-019-1422-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez-Arcos A, Morenas-Rodriguez E, Santamaria J, et al. Clinical and video-polysomnographic analysis of rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder and other sleep disturbances in dementia with Lewy bodies. Sleep. 2019;42(7). doi:10.1093/sleep/zsz086
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Genier Marchand D, Montplaisir J, Postuma RB, Rahayel S, Gagnon JF. Detecting the cognitive prodrome of dementia with Lewy bodies: a prospective study of REM sleep behavior disorder. Sleep. 2017;40(1). doi:10.1093/sleep/zsw014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petrou M, Dwamena BA, Foerster BR, et al. Amyloid deposition in Parkinson’s disease and cognitive impairment: a systematic review. Mov Disord. 2015;30(7):928–935. doi:10.1002/mds.26191
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobayashi R, Hayashi H, Kawakatsu S, Okamura N, Yoshioka M, Otani K. Assessment of amyloid deposition in patients with probable REM sleep behavior disorder as a prodromal symptom of dementia with Lewy bodies using PiB-PET. Front Neurol. 2019;10:671. doi:10.3389/fneur.2019.00671
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferini-Strambi L, Di Gioia MR, Castronovo V, Oldani A, Zucconi M, Cappa SF. Neuropsychological assessment in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD): does the idiopathic form of RBD really exist? Neurology. 2004;62(1):41–45. doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000101726.69701.FA
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabelle A, Gutierrez LA, Jaussent I, et al. Absence of relationship between self-reported sleep measures and amyloid load in elderly subjects. Front Neurol. 2019;10:989. doi:10.3389/fneur.2019.00989
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar