Combined Patterns Of Physical Activity And Screen-Related Sedentary Behavior Among Chinese Adolescents And Their Correlations With Depression, Anxiety And Self-Injurious Behaviors

References

• Bird HR, Davies M, Duarte CS, et al. A study of disruptive behavior disorders in Puerto Rican Youth. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2006;45(9):1042–1053. doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000227879.65651.cf16926611
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang N, Kolbe LJ, Seo DC, Kay NS, Brindis CD. Health of adolescents and young adults: trends in achieving the 21 critical national health objectives by 2010. J Adolesc Health. 2011;49(2):124–132. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.04.02621783043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carli V, Hoven CW, Wasserman C, et al. A newly identified group of adolescents at “invisible” risk for psychopathology and suicidal behavior: findings from the SEYLE study. World Psychiatry. 2014;13(1):78–86. doi:10.1002/wps.v13.124497256
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patton GC, Coffey C, Cappa C, et al. Health of the world’s adolescents: a synthesis of internationally comparable data. Lancet. 2012;379(9826):1665–1675. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60203-722538181
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Straatmann VS, Oliveira AJ, Rostila M, Lopes CS. Changes in physical activity and screen time related to psychological well-being in early adolescence: findings from longitudinal study ELANA. BMC Public Health. 2016;16(1):977. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3606-827630121
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu M, Ming Q, Yi J, Wang X, Yao S. Screen time on school days and risks for psychiatric symptoms and self-harm in Mainland Chinese adolescents. Front Psychol. 2016;7(502). doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00574
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mcmahon EM, Corcoran P, Grace OR, et al. Physical activity in european adolescents and associations with anxiety, depression and well-being. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017;26(1):111–122. doi:10.1007/s00787-016-0875-927277894
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallal PC, Andersen LB, Bull FC, et al. Global physical activity levels: surveillance progress, pitfalls, and prospects. Lancet. 2012;380(9838):247–257. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60646-122818937
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biddle SJ, Ciaccioni S, Thomas G, Vergeer I. Physical activity and mental health in children and adolescents: an updated review of reviews and an analysis of causality. Psychol Sport Exerc. 2019;42:146–155.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silverman MN, Deuster PA. Biological mechanisms underlying the role of physical fitness in health and resilience. Interface Focus. 2014;4(5):20140040. doi:10.1098/rsfs.2014.004025285199
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fox KR, Corbin CB. The physical self-perception profile: devlopment and preliminary validation. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 1989;11(4):408–430. doi:10.1123/jsep.11.4.408
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fox KR, Stathi A, McKenna J, Davis MG. Physical activity and mental well-being in older people participating in the Better Ageing Project. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2007;100(5):591–602. doi:10.1007/s00421-007-0392-017285318
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutrie N, Faulkner G. Physical activity: positive psychology in motion. Positive Psychol Pract. 2004;146–164.
   Google Scholar
• Singh AM, Neva JL, Staines WR. Acute exercise enhances the response to paired associative stimulation-induced plasticity in the primary motor cortex. Exp Brain Res. 2014;232(11):3675–3685. doi:10.1007/s00221-014-4049-z25096384
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith KJ, Ainslie PN. Regulation of cerebral blood flow and metabolism during exercise. Exp Physiol. 2017;102(11):1356–1371. doi:10.1113/EP08624928786150
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falck RS, Davis JC, Liu-Ambrose T. What is the association between sedentary behaviour and cognitive function? A systematic review. Br J Sports Med. 2017;51(10):800–811. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2015-09555127153869
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marshall SJ, Biddle SJ, Gorely T, Cameron N, Murdey I. Relationships between media use, body fatness and physical activity in children and youth: a meta-analysis. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2004;28(10):1238.15314635
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutz DC, Roberts DF, Vuuren DPV. Reconsidering the displacement hypothesis. Communic Res. 1993;20(1):51–75. doi:10.1177/009365093020001003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evenson KR, Wen F, Hales D, Herring AH. National youth sedentary behavior and physical activity daily patterns using latent class analysis applied to accelerometry. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2016;13. doi:10.1186/s12966-016-0382-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spengler S, Mess F, Woll A. Do media use and physical activity compete in adolescents? Results of the MoMo Study. PLoS One. 2015;10(12):e0142544. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.014254426629688
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim Y, Barreira TV, Kang M. Concurrent associations of physical activity and screen-based sedentary behavior on obesity among US adolescents: a latent class analysis. J Epidemiol. 2015;26(3):137–144. doi:10.2188/jea.JE2015006826477996
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim Y, Umeda M, Lochbaum M, Stegemeier S. Physical activity, screen-based sedentary behavior, and sleep duration in adolescents: youth risk behavior survey, 2011–2013. Prev Chronic Dis. 2016;13(9). doi:10.5888/pcd13.160245
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauman AE, Reis RS, Sallis JF, et al. Correlates of physical activity: why are some people physically active and others not? Lancet. 2012;380(9838):258–271. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60735-122818938
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duch H, Fisher EM, Ensari I, Harrington A. Screen time use in children under 3 years old: a systematic review of correlates. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013;10(1):102. doi:10.1186/1479-5868-10-10223967799
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trost SG, Owen N, Bauman AE, Sallis JF, Brown W. Correlates of adults’ participation in physical activity: review and update. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002;34(12):1996. doi:10.1097/00005768-200212000-0002012471307
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hrafnkelsdottir SM, Brychta RJ, Rognvaldsdottir V, et al. Less screen time and more frequent vigorous physical activity is associated with lower risk of reporting negative mental health symptoms among Icelandic adolescents. PLoS One. 2018;13(4):e0196286. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.019628629698499
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu X, Tao S, Zhang Y, Zhang S, Tao F. Low physical activity and high screen time can increase the risks of mental health problems and poor sleep quality among Chinese college students. PLoS One. 2015;10(3):e0119607. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.011960725786030
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng Q, Du Y, Ye Y-L, He -Q-Q. Associations of physical activity, screen time with depression, anxiety and sleep quality among Chinese college freshmen. PLoS One. 2014;9(6):e100914. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.010091424964250
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bandura A. Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychol Rev. 1977;84(2):191–215. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191847061
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brunes A, Gudmundsdottir SL, Augestad LB. Gender-specific associations between leisure-time physical activity and symptoms of anxiety: the HUNT study. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2015;50(3):419–427. doi:10.1007/s00127-014-0915-z24970575
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salmon P. Effects of physical exercise on anxiety, depression, and sensitivity to stress: a unifying theory. Clin Psychol Rev. 2001;21(1):33–61. doi:10.1016/S0272-7358(99)00032-X11148895
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown HE, Pearson N, Braithwaite RE, Brown WJ, Biddle SJH. Physical activity interventions and depression in children and adolescents. Sports Med. 2013;43(3):195–206. doi:10.1007/s40279-012-0015-823329611
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenkins GP, Evenson KR, Herring AH, Hales D, Stevens J. Cardiometabolic correlates of physical activity and sedentary patterns in US youth. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2017;49(9):1826–1833. doi:10.1249/MSS.000000000000131028538259
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biddle SJ, Mutrie N. Psychology of Physical Activity: Determinants, Well-Being and Interventions. Routledge; 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Sallis JF, Prochaska JJ, Taylor WC. A review of correlates of physical activity of children and adolescents. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000;32(5):963–975. doi:10.1097/00005768-200005000-0001410795788
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xin X, Ming Q, Zhang J, et al. Four Distinct Subgroups of self-injurious behavior among Chinese adolescents: findings from a latent class analysis. PLoS One. 2016;11(7):e0158609. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.015860927392132
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brener ND, Collins JL, Kann L, Warren CW, Williams BI. Reliability of the youth risk behavior survey questionnaire. J Adolesc Health. 2002;31(4):336–342. doi:10.1016/S1054-139X(02)00339-712359379
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu M, Wu L, Yao S. Dose–response association of screen time-based sedentary behaviour in children and adolescents and depression: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Br J Sports Med. 2016;50(20):1252–1258. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2015-09508426552416
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radloff LS. The CES-D scale a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas. 1977;1(3):385–401. doi:10.1177/014662167700100306
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang M, Armour C, Wu Y, et al. Factor structure of the ces-d and measurement invariance across gender in mainland chinese adolescents. J Clin Psychol. 2013;69(9):966–979. doi:10.1002/jclp.2013.69.issue-923775279
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• March JS, Parker JDA, Sullivan K, Stallings P, Conners CK. The multidimensional anxiety scale for children (masc): factor structure, reliability, and validity. J Am Acad Child AdolescPsychiatry. 1997;36(4):554–565. doi:10.1097/00004583-199704000-00019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yao S, Zou T, Zhu X, et al. Reliability and validity of the chinese version of the multidimensional anxiety scale for children among chinese secondary school students. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2007;38(1):1–16. doi:10.1007/s10578-006-0039-017109221
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang M, Yi J, Cai L, et al. Development and psychometric properties of the health-risk behavior inventory for Chinese adolescents. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2012;12:94. doi:10.1186/1471-2288-12-9422770389
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu M, Wu L, Ming Q. How does physical activity intervention improve self-esteem and self-concept in children and adolescents? Evidence from a meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2015;10(8):e0134804. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.013480426241879
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Penedo FJ, Dahn JR. Exercise and well-being: a review of mental and physical health benefits associated with physical activity. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2005;18(2):189–193. doi:10.1097/00001504-200503000-0001316639173
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eggermont S, Van den Bulck J. Nodding off or switching off? The use of popular media as a sleep aid in secondary-school children. J Paediatr Child Health. 2006;42(7–8):428–433. doi:10.1111/jpc.2006.42.issue-7-816898880
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kraut R, Patterson M, Lundmark V, et al. Internet paradox. A social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being? Am Psychol. 1998;53(9):1017–1031. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.53.9.10179841579
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Primack BA, Swanier B, Georgiopoulos AM, Land SR, Fine MJ. Association between media use in adolescence and depression in young adulthood: a longitudinal study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2009;66(2):181. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2008.53219188540
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amato PR, Sobolewski JM. The effects of divorce and marital discord on adult children’s psychological well-being. Am Sociol Rev. 2001;66(6):900–921. doi:10.2307/3088878
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koball HL, Moiduddin E, Henderson J, Goesling B, Besculides M. What do we know about the link between marriage and health? J Fam Issues. 2010;31(8):1019–1040. doi:10.1177/0192513X10365834
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sturm R, Gresenz CR. Relations of income inequality and family income to chronic medical conditions and mental health disorders: national survey in USA. BMJ. 2002;324(7328):20–23. doi:10.1136/bmj.324.7328.2011777799
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Education AAoPCoP. American academy of pediatrics: children, adolescents, and television. Pediatrics. 2001;107(2):423–426. doi:10.1542/peds.107.2.42311158483
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tremblay MS, Leblanc AG, Janssen I, et al. Canadian sedentary behaviour guidelines for children and youth. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2011;36(1):59–64. doi:10.1139/H11-01221326378
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassmén P, Koivula N, Uutela A. Physical exercise and psychological well-being: a population study in Finland. Prev Med. 2000;30(1):17–25. doi:10.1006/pmed.1999.059710642456
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohannessian CM. Media use and adolescent psychological adjustment: an examination of gender differences. J Child Fam Stud. 2009;18(5):582–593. doi:10.1007/s10826-009-9261-221359124
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dumith SC, Gigante DP, Domingues MR, et al. Predictors of physical activity change during adolescence: a 3.5-year follow-up. Public Health Nutr. 2012;15(12):2237–2245. doi:10.1017/S136898001200094822464063
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taveras EM, Field AE, Berkey CS, et al. Longitudinal relationship between television viewing and leisure-time physical activity during adolescence. Pediatrics. 2007;119(2):e314. doi:10.1542/peds.2005-297417272594
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar