271
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

A Preliminary Validation of the Polish Version of the Comprehensive Intellectual Humility Scale (CIHS)

, ORCID Icon, & ORCID Icon
Pages 3627-3638 | Received 01 Jul 2022, Accepted 01 Oct 2022, Published online: 13 Dec 2022

References

  • Spiegel JS. Open-mindedness and intellectual humility. Theory Res Educ. 2012;10(1):27–38. doi:10.1177/1477878512437472
  • Krumrei-Mancuso EJ, Rouse SV. The development and validation of the comprehensive intellectual humility scale. J Pers Assess. 2016;98(2):209–221. doi:10.1080/00223891.2015.1068174
  • Kidd IJ. Intellectual humility, confidence, and argumentation. Topoi. 2016;35(2):395–402. doi:10.1007/s11245-015-9324-5
  • Davis DE, Rice K, McElroy S, et al. Distinguishing intellectual humility and general humility. J Posit Psychol. 2016;11(3):215–224. doi:10.1080/17439760.2015.1048818
  • Jarvinen MJ, Paulus TB. Attachment and cognitive openness: emotional underpinnings of intellectual humility. J Posit Psychol. 2017;12(1):74–86. doi:10.1080/17439760.2016.1167944
  • Tangney JP. Humility: theoretical perspectives, empirical findings and directions for future research. J Soc Clin Psychol. 2000;19(1):70–82. doi:10.1521/jscp.2000.19.1.70
  • McElroy SE, Rice KG, Davis DE, et al. Intellectual humility: scale development and theoretical elaborations in the context of religious leadership. J Psychol Theol. 2014;42(1):19–30. doi:10.1177/009164711404200103
  • Weidman AC, Cheng JT, Tracy JL. The psychological structure of humility. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2018;114(1):153–178. doi:10.1037/pspp0000112
  • Hook JN, Farrell JE, Johnson KA, Van Tongeren DR, Davis DE, Aten JD. Intellectual humility and religious tolerance. J Posit Psychol. 2017;12(1):29–35. doi:10.1080/17439760.2016.1167937
  • Chancellor J, Lyubomirsky S. Humble beginnings: current trends, state perspectives, and hallmarks of humility. Soc Personal Psychol Compass. 2013;7(11):819–833. doi:10.1111/spc3.12069
  • Krumrei-Mancuso EJ, Haggard MC, LaBouff JP, Rowatt WC. Links between intellectual humility and acquiring knowledge. J Posit Psychol. 2020;15(2):155–170. doi:10.1080/17439760.2019.1579359
  • Zmigrod L, Zmigrod S, Rentfrow PJ, Robbins TW. The psychological roots of intellectual humility: the role of intelligence and cognitive flexibility. Pers Individ Differ. 2019;141(15):200–208. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2019.01.016
  • Porter T, Schumann K. Intellectual humility and openness to the opposing view. Self Identity. 2018;17(2):139–162. doi:10.1080/15298868.2017.1361861
  • Haggard M, Rowatt WC, Leman JC, et al. Finding middle ground between intellectual arrogance and intellectual servility: development and assessment of the limitations-owning intellectual humility scale. Pers Individ Differ. 2018;124:184–193. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2017.12.014
  • Samuelson PL, Jarvinen MJ, Paulus TB, Church IM, Hardy SA, Barrett JL. Implicit theories of intellectual virtues and vices: a focus on intellectual humility. J Posit Psychol. 2014;10(5):1–18. doi:10.1080/17439760.2014.967802
  • Reis HT, Lee KY, O’Keefe SD, Clark MS. Perceived partner responsiveness promotes intellectual humility. J Exp Soc Psychol. 2018;79:21–33. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2018.05.006
  • Danovitch JH, Fisher M, Schroder H, Hambrick DZ, Moser J. Intelligence and neurophysiological markers of error monitoring relate to children’s intellectual humility. Child Dev. 2019;90(3):924–939. doi:10.1111/cdev.12960
  • Alfano M, Iurino K, Stey P, et al. Development and validation of a multidimensional measure of intellectual humility. PLoS One. 2017;12(8):e0182950. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0182950
  • Barrett JL. Intellectual humility. J Posit Psychol. 2017;12(1):1–2. doi:10.1080/17439760.2016.1167945
  • Hoyle RH, Davisson EK, Diebels KJ, Leary MR. Holding specific views with humility: conceptualization and measurement of specific intellectual humility. Pers Individ Differ. 2016;97:165–172. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.03.043
  • Davis DE, Hook JN. Humility, religion, and spirituality: an endpiece. J Psychol Theol. 2014;42(1):111–117. doi:10.1177/009164711404200112
  • Davis DE, Hook JN, Worthington EL, et al. Relational humility: conceptualizing and measuring humility as a personal judgment. J Pers Assess. 2011;93(3):225–234. doi:10.1080/00223891.2011.558871
  • Meagher BR, Leman JC, Bias JP, Latendresse SJ, Rowatt WC. Contrasting self-report and consensus ratings of intellectual humility and arrogance. J Res Pers. 2015;58:35–45. doi:10.1016/j.rpg.2015.07.002
  • McElroy-Heltzel S, Davis DE, DeBlaere C, Worthington EL, Hook JN. Embarrassment of riches in the measurement of humility: a critical review of 22 measures. J Posit Psychol. 2019;14(3):393–404. doi:10.1080/17439760.2018.1460686
  • Wang J, Yang X. Intellectual humility and owning one’s limitations. FJHSS. 2019;12:353–369. doi:10.1007/s40647-019-00260-8
  • Hook JN, Davis DE, Van Tongeren DR, et al. Intellectual humility and forgiveness of religious leaders. J Posit Psychol. 2015;10(6):499–506. doi:10.1080/17439760.2015.1004554
  • Ballantyne N. Recent work on intellectual humility: a philosopher’s perspective. J Posit Psychol. 2021;1–21. doi:10.1080/17439760.2021.1940252
  • Church IM, Samuelson PL. Intellectual Humility: An Introduction to the Philosophy and Science. London: Bedford Square; 2017.
  • Richards N. Is humility a virtue? Am Philos Q. 1988;25(3):253–259.
  • Wright JC, Nadelhoffer T, Perini T, Langville A, Echols M, Venezia K. The psychological significance of humility. J Posit Psychol. 2017;12(1):3–12. doi:10.1080/17439760.2016.1167940
  • Exline JJ, Geyer AL. Perceptions of humility: a preliminary study. Self Identity. 2004;3(2):95–114. doi:10.1080/13576500342000077
  • Spezio M, Peterson G, Roberts RC. Humility as openness to others: interactive humility in the context of l’Arche. J Moral Educ. 2018;48(2):1–20. doi:10.1080/03057240.2018.1444982
  • Rowatt WC, Powers C, Targhetta V, Comer J, Kennedy S, Labouff J. Development and initial validation of an implicit measure of humility relative to arrogance. J Posit Psychol. 2006;1(4):198–211. doi:10.1080/17439760600885671
  • Zachry CE, Phan LV, Blackie LER, Jayawickreme E. Situation-based contingencies underlying wisdom-content manifestations: examining intellectual humility in daily life. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2018;73(8):1404–1415. doi:10.1093/geronb/gby016
  • Hill PC, Dunnington K, Lewis Hall ME. Glad intellectual dependence on God: a theistic account of intellectual humility. J Psychol Christ. 2018;37(3):195–204.
  • Porter T, Baldwin CR, Warren MT, et al. Clarifying the content of intellectual humility: a systematic review and integrative framework. J Pers Assess. 2021;27:1–13. doi:10.1080/00223891.2021.1975725
  • Roberts CR, Wood WJ. Humility and epistemic goods. In: DePaul M, Zagzebski L, editors. Intellectual Virtue: Perspectives from Ethics and Epistemology. New York, NY: Oxford University Press; 2003:257–279.
  • Hill PC, Laney EK. Beyond self-interest: humility and the quieted self. In: Brown KW, Leary MR, editors. Oxford Handbook of Hypo-Egoic Phenomena. New York: Oxford University Press; 2016:243–256.
  • Deffler SA, Leary MR, Hoyle RH. Knowing what you know: intellectual humility and judgments of recognition memory. Pers Individ Differ. 2016;96:255–259. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.03.016
  • Johnson CR. Intellectual humility and empathy by analogy. Topoi. 2019;38(6):221–228. doi:10.1007/s11245-017-9453-0
  • Gregg AP, Mahadevan N. Intellectual arrogance and intellectual humility: an evolutionary-epistemological account. J Psychol Theol. 2014;42(1):7–18. doi:10.1177/009164711404200102
  • Exline JJ, Campbell WK, Baumeister RF, Joiner T, Krueger J. The Values in Action (VIA) classification of strengths. In: Peterson C, Seligman M, editors. A Life Worth Living: Contributions to Positive Psychology. Cincinnati, OH: Values in Action Institute; 2004:461–475.
  • Argandoña A. Humility in management. J Bus Ethics. 2014;132(1):63–71. doi:10.1007/s10551-014-2311-8
  • Porter T, Schumann K, Selmeczy D, Trzesniewski K. Intellectual humility predicts mastery behaviors when learning. Learn Individ Differ. 2020;80. doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2020.101888
  • Senger AR, Huynh HP. Intellectual humility’s association with vaccine attitudes and intentions. Psychol Health Med. 2020;16:1–10. doi:10.1080/13548506.2020.1778753
  • Westbrook C. The validation of the general Intellectual Humility Scale as a measure of intellectual humility [dissertation]. Georgia State University; 2022. doi:10.57709/26675627.
  • Hill PC, Lewis Hall ME, Wang D, Decker LA. Theistic intellectual humility and well-being: does ideological context matter? J Posit Psychol. 2019;16(2):155–167. doi:10.1080/17439760.2019.1689424
  • Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang AG, Buchner A. G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods. 2007;39(2):175–191. doi:10.3758/bf03193146
  • Byrne BM. Structural Equation Modeling with EQS and EQS/Windows. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications; 1994.
  • Schermelleh-Engel K, Moosbrugger H, Müller H. Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures. Methods Psychol Res. 2003;8(2):23–74.
  • Meredith W. Measurement invariance, factor analysis and factorial invariance. Psychometrika. 1993;58:525–543. doi:10.1007/BF02294825
  • Chen FF. Sensitivity of goodness of fit indexes to lack of measurement invariance. Struct Equ Modeling. 2007;14(3):464–504. doi:10.1080/10705510701301834
  • Rosseel Y. Iavaan: an R package for structural equation modeling. J Stat Softw. 2012;48(2):1–36. doi:10.18637/jss.v048.i02
  • Dwiwardani C, Hill PC, Bollinger RA, et al. Virtues develop from a secure base: attachment and resilience as predictors of humility, gratitude, and forgiveness. J Psychol Theol. 2014;42(1):83–90. doi:10.1177/009164711404200109
  • Merçon-Vargas EA, Poelker KE, Tudge JRH. The development of the virtue of gratitude: theoretical foundations and cross-cultural issues. Cross Cult Res. 2018;52(1):3–18. doi:10.1177/1069397117736517
  • Krumrei-Mancuso EJ. Intellectual humility and prosocial values: direct and mediated effects. J Posit Psychol. 2017;12(1):13–28. doi:10.1080/17439760.2016.1167938
  • Kruse E, Chancellor J, Ruberton PM, Lyubomirsky S. An upward spiral between gratitude and humility. Soc Psychol Personal Sci. 2014;5(7):805–814. doi:10.1177/1948550614534700
  • Fagley NS. The construct of appreciation: it is so much more than gratitude. In: Perspectives on Gratitude: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group; 2016:70–84.
  • Aron A, Norman CC, Aron EN. The self-expansion model and motivation. Represent Res Soc Psychol. 1998;22:1–13.
  • Trinch MP. Overcoming the shadow of expertise: how humility and learning goal orientation help knowledge leaders become more flexible. Front Psychol. 2019;10:2505. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02505
  • Anand A, Walsh I, Moffett S. Does humility facilitate knowledge sharing? Investigating the role of humble knowledge inquiry and response. J Knowl Manag. 2019;23(6):1218–1244. doi:10.1108/JKM-06-2018-0353
  • Worthington EL, Goldstein L, Hammock B, et al. Humility: a qualitative review. In: The Oxford Handbook of Positive Psychology. Oxford Academic; 2021:643–656. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199396511.013.39
  • Porter T, Elnakouri A, Meyers EA, Shibayama T, Jayawickreme E, Grossmann I. Predictors and consequences of intellectual humility. Nat Rev Psychol. 2022;1(9):524–536. doi:10.1038/s44159-022-00081-9
  • Schmitt TA, Sass DA. Rotation criteria and hypothesis testing for exploratory factor analysis: implications for factor pattern loadings and interfactor correlations. Educ Psychol Meas. 2011;71(1):95–113. doi:10.1177/0013164410387348
  • McCullough ME, Emmons RA, Tsang JA. The grateful disposition: a conceptual and empirical topography. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2002;82(1):112–127. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.82.1.112
  • Kossakowska M, Kwiatek P. Polska adaptacja kwestionariusza do badania wdzięczności GQ-6. Przeglad Psychol. 2014;57(4):503–514.
  • Juczyński Z. Skala Uogólnionej Własnej Skuteczności [Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale]. Warszawa: Pracownia Testów Psychologicznych PTP; 2009.
  • Caprara GV, Alessandri G, Eisenberg N, Kupfer A. The positivity scale. Psychol Assess. 2012;24(3):701–712. doi:10.1037/a0026681
  • Łaguna M, Oleś P, Filipiuk D. Orientacja pozytywna i jej pomiar: polska adaptacja Skali Orientacji Pozytywnej [Positive orientation and its measure: Polish adaptation of the Positivity Scale]. Stud Psychol. 2011;49(4):47–54. doi:10.2478/v10167-010-0035-7
  • Wong IHM, Wong TTY. Exploring the relationship between intellectual humility and academic performance among post-secondary students: the mediating roles of learning motivation and receptivity to feedback. Learn Individ Differ. 2021;88(4):102012. doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2021.102012
  • Mathews MA, Green JD. Looking at me, appreciating you: self-focused attention distinguishes between gratitude and indebtedness. Cogn Emot. 2010;24(4):710–718. doi:10.1080/02699930802650796
  • Wood AM, Froh JJ, Geraghty AWA. Gratitude and well-being: a review and theoretical integration. Clin Psychol Rev. 2010;30(7):890–905. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.03.005
  • Algoe SB, Stanton AL. Gratitude when it is needed most: social functions of gratitude in women with metastatic breast cancer. Emotion. 2012;12(1):163–168. doi:10.1037/a0024024
  • Chen L. Linking leader personality traits to motivation to lead: a self-concept approach. Soc Behav Pers. 2016;44(11):1913–1926. doi:10.2224/sbp.2016.44.11.1913
  • Crabtree SA, Bell CA, Rupert DA, Sandage SJ, Devor NG, Stavros G. Humility, differentiation of self, and clinical training in spiritual and religious competence. J Spiritual Ment Health. 2021;23(4):342–362. doi:10.1080/19349637.2020.1737627
  • Sezgin F, Edroğan O. Humility and forgiveness as predictors of teacher self-efficacy. Educ Res Rev. 2018;13(4):120–128. doi:10.5897/ERR2017.3449
  • Ross LT, Wright JC. Humility, personality, and psychological functioning. Psychol Rep. 2021;332941211062819. doi:10.1177/00332941211062819
  • Ruberton PM, Kruse E, Lyubomirsky S. Boosting state humility via gratitude, self-affirmation, and awe: theoretical and empirical perspectives. In: Worthington EL, Davis D, Hook JN, editors. Handbook of Humility: Theory, Research, and Applications. New York: Routledge; 2017:260–273.
  • Fredrickson BL, Huppert FA, Baylis N, Keverne B. The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2004;359(1449):1367–1378. doi:10.1098/rstb.2004.1512
  • Krause N. Assessing the relationship among wisdom, humility, and life satisfaction. J Adult Dev. 2016;23(3):140–149. doi:10.1007/s10804-016-9230-0
  • Landrum RE. Measuring dispositional humility: a first approximation. Psychol Rep. 2011;108(1):217–228. doi:10.2466/02.07.09.PRO.108.1.217-228
  • Bak W, Kutnik J. Domains of intellectual humility: self-esteem and narcissism as independent predictors. Pers Individ Differ. 2021;177:110815. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2021.110815
  • Amrhein V, Korner-Nievergelt FK, Roth T. The earth is flat (p > 0.05): significance threshold and the crisis of unreplicable research. PeerJ. 2017;5:e3544. doi:10.7717/peerj.3544
  • Szcześniak M, Potemkowski A, Brola W, et al. The Big Five personality traits and positive orientation in Polish adults with multiple sclerosis: the role of meaning in life. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(9):5426. doi:10.3390/ijerph19095426
  • Przepiorka A, Siu NY-F, Szcześniak M, Timoszyk-Tomczak C, Jiaying J, Pino Muñoz M. The relation between personality, time perspective and positive orientation in Chile, Hong Kong, and Poland. J Happiness Stud. 2020;21(3):1081–1101. doi:10.1007/s10902-019-00113-x
  • Miciuk ŁR, Jankowski T, Laskowska A, Oleś P. Positive orientation and the five-factor model. Pol Psychol Bull. 2016;47(1):141–148. doi:10.1515/ppb-2016-0016
  • Miciuk ŁR, Jankowski T, Oleś P. Incremental validity of positive orientation: predictive efficiency beyond the five-factor model. Health Psychol Rep. 2016;4(4):294–302. doi:10.5114/hpr.2016.59895
  • Laguna M, De Longis E, Mazur-Socha Z, Alessandri G. Explaining prosocial behavior from the inter- and within-individual perspectives: a role of positive orientation and positive affect. J Happiness Stud. 2022;23:1599–1615. doi:10.1007/s10902-021-00464-4
  • Stankov L, Lee J. Overconfidence across world regions. J Cross Cult Psychol. 2014;45(5):821–837. doi:10.1177/0022022114527345
  • Moore DA, Healy PJ. The trouble with overconfidence. Psychol Rev. 2008;115(2):502–517. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.2.502