345
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Weight Loss Behaviors Among US College Students

, , &
Pages 857-873 | Received 08 Nov 2022, Accepted 02 Mar 2023, Published online: 16 Mar 2023

References

  • Neumark-Sztainer D, Wall M, Guo J, Story M, Haines J, Eisenberg M. Obesity, disordered eating, and eating disorders in a longitudinal study of adolescents: how do dieters fare 5 years later? J Am Diet Assoc. 2006;106(4):559–568. doi:10.1016/j.jada.2006.01.003
  • Patton GC, Selzer R, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Wolfe R. Onset of adolescent eating disorders: population based cohort study over 3 years. BMJ. 1999;318(7186):765–768. doi:10.1136/bmj.318.7186.765
  • Levinson J, Sarda V, Sonneville K, Calzo J, Ambwani S, Austin SB. Diet pill and laxative use for weight control and subsequent incident eating disorder in US young women: 2001–2016. Am J Public Health. 2019;110:e1–e3. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2019.305390
  • Daee A, Robinson P, Lawson M, Turpin JA, Gregory B, Tobias JD. Psychologic and physiologic effects of dieting in adolescents. (Review Article). South Med J. 2002;95(9):1032–1042. doi:10.1097/00007611-200295090-00016
  • Crow S, Eisenberg ME, Story M, Neumark-Sztainer D. Are body dissatisfaction, eating disturbance, and body mass index predictors of suicidal behavior in adolescents? A longitudinal study. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008;76(5):887–892. doi:10.1037/a0012783
  • Ferraro ZM, Patterson S, Chaput JP. Unhealthy weight control practices: culprits and clinical recommendations. Clin Med Insights Endocrinol Diabetes. 2015;8:7–11. doi:10.4137/CMED.S23060
  • Chaitoff A, Swetlik C, Ituarte C, et al. Associations between unhealthy weight-loss strategies and depressive symptoms. Am J Prev Med. 2019;56(2):241–250. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.09.017
  • Jacobi C, Hayward C, de Zwaan M, Kraemer HC, Agras WS. Coming to terms with risk factors for eating disorders: application of risk terminology and suggestions for a general taxonomy. Psychol Bull. 2004;130(1):19–65. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.130.1.19
  • Stoll LC. Fat Is a Social Justice Issue, Too. Humanity Soc. 2019;43(4):421–441. doi:10.1177/0160597619832051
  • Puhl RM, Lessard LM. Weight stigma in youth: prevalence, consequences, and considerations for clinical practice. Curr Obes Rep. 2020;9(4):402–411. doi:10.1007/s13679-020-00408-8
  • Stoll LC, Meadows A, Liebenstein S, Carlsen CE. Fatphobia. Policy Press; 2022:37–44. Available from: https://bristoluniversitypressdigital.com/display/book/9781447367420/ch004.xml. Accessed January 4, 2023.
  • Smolak L, Striegel-Moore RH. Challenging the myth of the golden girl: ethnicity and eating disorders. In: Eating Disorders: Innovative Directions in Research and Practice. American Psychological Association; 2001:111–132. doi:10.1037/10403-006
  • Striegel-Moore RH, Bulik CM. Risk factors for eating disorders. American Psychologist. 2007;62(3):181–198. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.62.3.181
  • Martin CB, Herrick KA, Sarafrazi N, Ogden CL. Attempts to lose weight among adults in the United States, 2013–2016. NCHS Data Brief. 2018;313:1–8.
  • Chin SNM, Laverty AA, Filippidis FT. Trends and correlates of unhealthy dieting behaviours among adolescents in the United States, 1999–2013. BMC Public Health. 2018;18(1):439. doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5348-2
  • Miller WC, Koceja DM, Hamilton EJ. A meta-analysis of the past 25 years of weight loss research using diet, exercise or diet plus exercise intervention. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1997;21(10):941–947. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0800499
  • Mann T, Tomiyama AJ, Westling E, Lew AM, Samuels B, Chatman J. Medicare’s search for effective obesity treatments: diets are not the answer. American Psychologist. 2007;62:220–233. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.62.3.220
  • Li T, Wei S, Shi Y, et al. The dose–response effect of physical activity on cancer mortality: findings from 71 prospective cohort studies. Br J Sports Med. 2016;50(6):339–345. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2015-094927
  • Volaklis KA, Halle M, Meisinger C. Muscular strength as a strong predictor of mortality: a narrative review. Eur J Intern Med. 2015;26(5):303–310. doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2015.04.013
  • Kraus WE, Powell KE, Haskell WL, et al. Physical activity, all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, and cardiovascular disease. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2019;51(6):1270–1281. doi:10.1249/MSS.0000000000001939
  • Cox CE. Role of physical activity for weight loss and weight maintenance. Diabetes Spectr. 2017;30(3):157–160. doi:10.2337/ds17-0013
  • Ackard DM, Brehm BJ, Steffen JJ. Exercise and eating disorders in college-aged women: profiling excessive exercisers. Eat Disord. 2002;10(1):31–47. doi:10.1080/106402602753573540
  • Szabo A, Griffiths MD, de La Vega Marcos R, Mervó B, Demetrovics Z. Methodological and conceptual limitations in exercise addiction research. Yale J Biol Med. 2015;88(3):303–308.
  • Lichtenstein MB, Hinze CJ, Emborg B, Thomsen F, Hemmingsen SD. Compulsive exercise: links, risks and challenges faced. Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2017;10:85–95. doi:10.2147/PRBM.S113093
  • Marques A, Peralta M, Sarmento H, Loureiro V, Gouveia ÉR, Gaspar de Matos M. Prevalence of risk for exercise dependence: a systematic review. Sports Med. 2019;49(2):319–330. doi:10.1007/s40279-018-1011-4
  • Hazzard VM, Simone M, Austin SB, Larson N, Neumark-Sztainer D. Diet pill and laxative use for weight control predicts first-time receipt of an eating disorder diagnosis within the next 5 years among female adolescents and young adults. Int J Eat Disord. 2021;54(7):1289–1294. doi:10.1002/eat.23531
  • Utter J, Denny S, Robinson E, Ameratunga S, Crengle S. Identifying the ‘red flags’ for unhealthy weight control among adolescents: findings from an item response theory analysis of a national survey. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012;9(1):99. doi:10.1186/1479-5868-9-99
  • Saper RB, Eisenberg DM, Phillips RS. Common dietary supplements for weight loss. afp. 2004;70(9):1731–1738.
  • Kaye WH, Gwirtsman HE, George DT. The effect of bingeing and vomiting on hormonal secretion. Biol Psychiatry. 1989;25(6):768–780. doi:10.1016/0006-3223(89
  • Kisely S, Baghaie H, Lalloo R, Johnson NW. Association between poor oral health and eating disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2015;207(4):299–305. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.114.156323
  • Sato Y, Fukudo S. Gastrointestinal symptoms and disorders in patients with eating disorders. Clin J Gastroenterol. 2015;8(5):255–263. doi:10.1007/s12328-015-0611-x
  • Copeland PM. Renal failure associated with laxative abuse. Psychother Psychosom. 1994;62(3–4):200–202. doi:10.1159/000288923
  • Roerig JL, Steffen KJ, Mitchell JE, Zunker C. Laxative abuse: epidemiology, diagnosis and management. Drugs. 2010;70(12):1487–1504. doi:10.2165/11898640-000000000-00000
  • Vanin JR, Saylor KE. Laxative abuse: a hazardous habit for weight control. J Am Coll Health. 1989;37(5):227–230. doi:10.1080/07448481.1989.9939064
  • Eisenberg D, Nicklett EJ, Roeder K, Kirz NE. Eating disorder symptoms among college students: prevalence, persistence, correlates, and treatment-seeking. J Am Coll Health. 2011;59(8):700–707. doi:10.1080/07448481.2010.546461
  • Wharton CM, Adams T, Hampl JS. Weight loss practices and body weight perceptions among US college students. J Am Coll Health. 2008;56(5):579–584. doi:10.3200/JACH.56.5.579-584
  • Lowry R, Galuska DA, Fulton JE, Wechsler H, Kann L, Collins JL. Physical activity, food choice, and weight management goals and practices among US college students. Am J Prev Med. 2000;18(1):18–27. doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(99)00107-5
  • White S, Reynolds-Malear JB, Cordero E. Disordered eating and the use of unhealthy weight control methods in college students: 1995, 2002, and 2008. Eat Disord. 2011;19(4):323–334. doi:10.1080/10640266.2011.584805
  • Himmelstein MS, Puhl RM, Quinn DM. Intersectionality: an Understudied Framework for Addressing Weight Stigma. Am J Prev Med. 2017;53(4):421–431. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.04.003
  • Diep J. Size Matters: The Impact of Weight-Based Discrimination on College Students’ Physical Health, Mental Health, and Academic Achievement. California State University, Long Beach; 2017.
  • Houle-Johnson SA, Kakinami L. Do sex differences in reported weight loss intentions and behaviours persist across demographic characteristics and weight status in youth? A systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2018;18(1):1343. doi:10.1186/s12889-018-6179-x
  • Neumark-Sztainer D, Story M, Falkner NH, Beuhring T, Resnick MD. Sociodemographic and personal characteristics of adolescents engaged in weight loss and weight/muscle gain behaviors: who is doing what? Prev Med. 1999;28(1):40–50. doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0373
  • Crago M, Shisslak CM. Ethnic differences in dieting, binge eating, and purging behaviors among American females: a review. Eat Disord. 2003;11(4):289–304. doi:10.1080/10640260390242515
  • Rodgers RF, Peterson KE, Hunt AT, et al. Racial/ethnic and weight status disparities in dieting and disordered weight control behaviors among early adolescents. Eat Behav. 2017;26:104–107. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2017.02.005
  • Rodgers RF, Watts AW, Austin SB, Haines J, Neumark-Sztainer D. Disordered eating in ethnic minority adolescents with overweight. Int J Eat Disord. 2017;50(6):665–671. doi:10.1002/eat.22652
  • Kennedy AK, Schneiderman JU, Ramseyer Winter V. Association of body weight perception and unhealthy weight control behaviors in adolescence. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2019;96:250–254. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.11.053
  • Lynch WC, Heil DP, Wagner E, Havens MD. Ethnic differences in BMI, weight concerns, and eating behaviors: comparison of native American, white, and Hispanic adolescents. Body Image. 2007;4(2):179–190. doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.01.001
  • Chao YM, Pisetsky EM, Dierker LC, et al. Ethnic differences in weight control practices among U.S. adolescents from 1995 to 2005. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41(2):124–133. doi:10.1002/eat.20479
  • Rodgers RF, Berry R, Franko DL. Eating disorders in ethnic minorities: an update. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2018;20:10. doi:10.1007/s11920-018-0938-3
  • Liu CH, Stevens C, Wong SHM, Yasui M, Chen JA. The prevalence and predictors of mental health diagnoses and suicide among U.S. college students: implications for addressing disparities in service use. Depress Anxiety. 2019;36(1):8–17. doi:10.1002/da.22830
  • ElTohamy A, Hyun S, Macaranas AR, Chen JA, Stevens C, Liu CH. Testing positive, losing a loved one, and financial hardship: real-world impacts of COVID-19 on US college student distress. J Affect Disord. 2022;314:357–364. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2022.07.022
  • Walsh-Buhi ER, Helmy HL. Trends in long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) use, LARC use predictors, and dual-method use among a national sample of college women. J Am Coll Health. 2018;66(4):225–236. doi:10.1080/07448481.2017.1399397
  • Burke NL, Hazzard VM, Karvay YG, Schaefer LM, Lipson SK, Rodgers RF. Eating disorder prevalence among multiracial US undergraduate and graduate students: is multiracial risk different than the sum of each identity? Eat Behav. 2021;41:101501. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2021.101501
  • Peng CYJ, Lee KL, Ingersoll GM. An introduction to logistic regression analysis and reporting. J Educ Res. 2002;96(1):3–14. doi:10.1080/00220670209598786
  • Sonneville KR, Lipson SK. Disparities in eating disorder diagnosis and treatment according to weight status, race/ ethnicity, socioeconomic background, and sex among college students. Int J Eat Disord. 2018;51(6):518–526. doi:10.1002/eat.22846
  • Lipson S, Sonneville K. Eating disorder symptoms among undergraduate and graduate students at 12 U.S. colleges and universities. Eat Behav. 2017;24:81–88. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2016.12.003
  • Harrop EN, Mensinger JL, Moore M, Lindhorst T. Restrictive eating disorders in higher weight persons: a systematic review of atypical anorexia nervosa prevalence and consecutive admission literature. Int J Eat Disord. 2021;54(8):1328–1357. doi:10.1002/eat.23519
  • Strother E, Lemberg R, Stanford SC, Turberville D. Eating Disorders in Men: underdiagnosed, Undertreated, and Misunderstood. Eat Disord. 2012;20(5):346–355. doi:10.1080/10640266.2012.715512
  • Ricciardelli LA, McCabe MP, Williams RJ, Thompson JK. The role of ethnicity and culture in body image and disordered eating among males. Clin Psychol Rev. 2007;27(5):582–606. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.01.016
  • Epperson AE, Song AV, Wallander JL, et al. Associations among body size, body image perceptions, and weight loss attempts among African American, latino, and white youth: a test of a mediational model. J Pediatr Psychol. 2014;39(4):394–404. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jst096
  • Gentile K, Raghavan C, Rajah V, Gates K. It doesn’t happen here: eating disorders in an ethnically diverse sample of economically disadvantaged, urban college students. Eat Disord. 2007;15(5):405–425. doi:10.1080/10640260701667904
  • Garcia DO, Valdez LA, Hooker SP. Hispanic male’s perspectives of health behaviors related to weight management. Am J Mens Health. 2017;11(5):1547–1559. doi:10.1177/1557988315619470
  • Brave Heart MYH, DeBruyn LM. The American Indian holocaust: healing historical unresolved grief. Am Indian Alsk Native Ment Health Res. 1998;8(2):60–82. doi:10.5820/aian.0802.1998.60
  • Zohar AH, Giladi L, Givati T. Holocaust exposure and disordered eating: a study of multi-generational transmission. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2007;15(1):50–57. doi:10.1002/erv.730
  • Striegel-Moore RH, Rosselli F, Holtzman N, Dierker L, Becker AE, Swaney G. Behavioral symptoms of eating disorders in Native Americans: results from the ADD health survey wave III. Int J Eat Disord. 2011;44(6):561–566. doi:10.1002/eat.20894
  • Strings S. Fearing the Black Body: The Racial Origins of Fat Phobia. NYU Press; 2019.
  • Strings S. Obese black women as “social dead weight”: reinventing the “diseased black woman. Signs. 2015;41:107. doi:10.1086/681773
  • Hunger JM, Tomiyama AJ. Weight labeling and disordered eating among adolescent girls: longitudinal evidence from the national heart, lung, and blood institute growth and health study. J Adolesc Health. 2018;63(3):360–362. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.12.016
  • Vartanian LR, Porter AM. Weight stigma and eating behavior: a review of the literature. Appetite. 2016;102:3–14. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2016.01.034
  • Wilkes K. Eating, Looking, and Living Clean: Techniques of White Femininity in Contemporary Neoliberal Food Culture. Gender, Work & Organization; 2021; doi:10.1111/gwao.12620
  • Wildes JE, Emery RE, Simons AD. The roles of ethnicity and culture in the development of eating disturbance and body dissatisfaction: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2001;21(4):521–551. doi:10.1016/S0272-7358(99)00071-9
  • Kim BSK, Atkinson DR, Umemoto D. Asian cultural values and the counseling process: current knowledge and directions for future research. Couns Psychol. 2001;29:570–603. doi:10.1177/0011000001294006
  • Striegel-Moore RH, Smolak L. The influence of ethnicity on eating disorders in women. In: Handbook of Gender, Culture, and Health. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers; 2000:227–253.
  • Franko DL, Becker AE, Thomas JJ, Herzog DB. Cross-ethnic differences in eating disorder symptoms and related distress. Int J Eat Disord. 2007;40(2):156–164. doi:10.1002/eat.20341
  • Regan PC, Cachelin FM. Binge eating and purging in a multi-ethnic community sample. Int J Eat Disord. 2006;39(6):523–526. doi:10.1002/eat.20268
  • Cheng ZH, Perko VL, Fuller-Marashi L, Gau JM, Stice E. Ethnic differences in eating disorder prevalence, risk factors, and predictive effects of risk factors among young women. Eat Behav. 2019;32:23–30. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.11.004
  • Keeler LA, Clifford DE, Buck A, Kowalski P, Morris MN. Examination of a peer-led, non-diet nutrition and exercise adherence pilot program on a college campus. Californian J Health Promot. 2013;11(1):84–96. doi:10.32398/cjhp.v11i1.1521