References
- ThoenesWStörkelSRumpeltHJHistopathology and classification of renal cell tumors (adenomas, oncocytomas and carcinomas). The basic cytological and histopathological elements and their use for diagnosticsPathol Res Pract198618121251433737468
- KovacsGAkhtarMBeckwithBJThe Heidelberg classification of renal cell tumoursJ Pathol199718321311339390023
- StörkelSEbleJNAdlakhaKClassification of renal cell carcinoma: Workgroup No. 1. Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (UICC) and the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)Cancer19978059879899307203
- EbleJNSGEpsteinJISesterhennIAPathology and Genetics of Tumors of the Urinary System and Male Genital OrgansLyonIARC Press2004
- SrigleyJRDelahuntBEbleJNISUP Renal Tumor PanelThe International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) Vancouver Classification of Renal NeoplasiaAm J Surg Pathol201337101469148924025519
- MochHCubillaALHumphreyPAReuterVEUlbrightTMThe 2016 WHO classification of tumours of the urinary system and male genital organs-part a: renal, penile, and testicular tumoursEur Urol20167019310526935559
- NguyenDPVertosickEACorradiRBHistological subtype of renal cell carcinoma significantly affects survival in the era of partial nephrectomyUrol Oncol2016346259.e1e8
- AminMBAminMBTamboliPPrognostic impact of histologic subtyping of adult renal epithelial neoplasms: an experience of 405 casesAm J Surg Pathol200226328129111859199
- LiYReuterVEMatosoANettoGJEpsteinJIArganiPRe-evaluation of 33 “unclassified”eosinophilic renal cell carcinomas in young patientsHistopathology201872458860028898443
- PerrinoCMGrignonDJWilliamsonSRIdreesMTEbleJNChengLMorphological spectrum of renal cell carcinoma, unclassified: an analysis of 136 casesHistopathology201872230531928833389
- National Comprehensive Cancer NetworkNCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines)-Kidney Cancer2018 Available from: https://www.nccn.org/Accessed November 13, 2018
- KryvenkoONRoqueroLGuptaNSLeeMWEpsteinJILow-grade clear cell renal cell carcinoma mimicking hemangioma of the kidney: a series of 4 casesArch Pathol Lab Med2013137225125423368867
- ReuterVEArganiPZhouMDelahuntBMembers of the ISUP Immunohistochemistry in Diagnostic Urologic Pathology GroupBest practices recommendations in the application of immunohistochemistry in the kidney tumors: report from the International Society of Urologic Pathology consensus conferenceAm J Surg Pathol2014388e35e4925025368
- RohanSMXiaoYLiangYClear-cell papillary renal cell carcinoma: molecular and immunohistochemical analysis with emphasis on the von Hippel-Lindau gene and hypoxia-inducible factor pathway-related proteinsMod Pathol20112491207122021602815
- LeroyXCamparoPGnemmiVClear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma is an indolent and low-grade neoplasm with overexpression of cyclin-D1Histopathology20146471032103624382138
- MantillaJGAnticTTretiakovaMGATA3 as a valuable marker to distinguish clear cell papillary renal cell carcinomas from morphologic mimicsHum Pathol20176615215828705707
- HakimiAATickooSKJacobsenATCEB1-mutated renal cell carcinoma: a distinct genomic and morphological subtypeMod Pathol201528684585325676555
- DemlKFSchildhausHUCompératEClear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma and renal angiomyoadenomatous tumor: two variants of a morphologic, immunohistochemical, and genetic distinct entity of renal cell carcinomaAm J Surg Pathol201539788990125970683
- Cancer Genome Atlas Research NetworkLinehanWMSpellmanPTRickettsCJComprehensive Molecular Characterization of Papillary Renal-Cell CarcinomaN Engl J Med2016374213514526536169
- ArganiPOlgacSTickooSKXp11 translocation renal cell carcinoma in adults: expanded clinical, pathologic, and genetic spectrumAm J Surg Pathol20073181149116017667536
- MagersMJUdagerAMMehraRMiT family translocation-associated renal cell carcinoma: a contemporary update with emphasis on morphologic, immunophenotypic, and molecular mimicsArch Pathol Lab Med2015139101224123326414466
- RaoQWilliamsonSRZhangSTFE3 break-apart FISH has a higher sensitivity for Xp11.2 translocation-associated renal cell carcinoma compared with TFE3 or cathepsin K immunohistochemical staining alone: expanding the morphologic spectrumAm J Surg Pathol201337680481523598965
- ArganiPYonescuRMorsbergerLMolecular confirmation of t(6;11)(p21;q12) renal cell carcinoma in archival paraffin-embedded material using a break-apart TFEB FISH assay expands its clinicopathologic spectrumAm J Surg Pathol201236101516152622892601
- AminMBCrottyTBTickooSKFarrowGMRenal oncocytoma: a reappraisal of morphologic features with clinicopathologic findings in 80 casesAm J Surg Pathol19972111128990136
- WilliamsonSRGaddeRTrpkovKDiagnostic criteria for oncocytic renal neoplasms: a survey of urologic pathologistsHum Pathol20176314915628315424
- WilliamsonSREbleJNAminMBSuccinate dehydrogenase-deficient renal cell carcinoma: detailed characterization of 11 tumors defining a unique subtype of renal cell carcinomaMod Pathol2015281809425034258
- GillAJHesOPapathomasTSuccinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient renal carcinoma: a morphologically distinct entity: a clinicopathologic series of 36 tumors from 27 patientsAm J Surg Pathol201438121588160225025441
- MiettinenMSarlomo-RikalaMMcCuePMapping of succinate dehydrogenase losses in 2258 epithelial neoplasmsAppl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol2014221313623531856
- GuoJTretiakovaMSTroxellMLTuberous sclerosis-associated renal cell carcinoma: a clinicopathologic study of 57 separate carcinomas in 18 patientsAm J Surg Pathol201438111457146725093518
- TrpkovKAbou-OufHHesOEosinophilic Solid and Cystic Renal Cell Carcinoma (ESC RCC): Further Morphologic and Molecular Characterization of ESC RCC as a Distinct EntityAm J Surg Pathol201741101299130828786877
- BardellaCEl-BahrawyMFrizzellNAberrant succination of proteins in fumaratehydratase-deficient mice and HLRCC patients is a robust biomarker of mutation statusJ Pathol2011225141121630274
- OheCSmithSCSirohiDReappraisal of morphologic differences between renal medullary carcinoma, collecting duct carcinoma, and fumaratehydratase-deficient renal cell carcinomaAm J Surg Pathol201842327929229309300
- GuptaRBillisAShahRBCarcinoma of the collecting ducts of Bellini and renal medullary carcinoma: clinicopathologic analysis of 52 cases of rare aggressive subtypes of renal cell carcinoma with a focus on their interrelationshipAm J Surg Pathol20123691265127822895263
- SinghJAOheCSmithSCHigh grade infiltrative adenocarcinomas of renal cell origin: New insights into classification, morphology, and molecular pathogenesisPathol Int201868526527729665139
- CarvalhoJCThomasDGMcHughJBShahRBKunjuLPp63, CK7, PAX8 and INI-1: an optimal immunohistochemical panel to distinguish poorly differentiated urothelial cell carcinoma from high-grade tumours of the renal collecting systemHistopathology201260459760822260386
- AminMBTrpkovKLopez-BeltranAGrignonDMembers of the ISUP Immunohistochemistry in Diagnostic Urologic Pathology GroupBest practices recommendations in the application of immunohistochemistry in the bladder lesions: report from the International Society of Urologic Pathology consensus conferenceAm J Surg Pathol2014388e203425029121
- SirohiDSmithSCOheCRenal cell carcinoma, unclassified with medullary phenotype: poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas overlapping with renal medullary carcinomaHum Pathol20176713414528716439
- ShuchBSaidJLa RochelleJCCytoreductive nephrectomy for kidney cancer with sarcomatoid histology--is up-front resection indicated and, if not, is it avoidable?J Urol200918252164217119758641
- HuZYPangLJQiYUnclassified renal cell carcinoma: a clinicopathological, comparative genomic hybridization, and whole-genome exon sequencing studyInt J Clin Exp Pathol2014773865387525120763
- Cancer Genome Atlas Research NetworkComprehensive molecular characterization of clear cell renal cell carcinoma.Nature20134997456434923792563
- ChenYBXuJSkanderupAJMolecular analysis of aggressive renal cell carcinoma with unclassified histology reveals distinct subsetsNat Commun201671313127713405
- PierorazioPMJohnsonMHPatelHDManagement of renal masses and localized renal cancerRockville (MD)AHRQ Comparative Effectiveness Reviews No. 1672016 Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK350333/Accessed November 11, 2018
- GeorgiadesCSHongKBizzellCGeschwindJFRodriguezRSafety and efficacy of CT-guided percutaneous cryoablation for renal cell carcinomaJ Vasc Interv Radiol20081991302131018725093
- KunkleDAUzzoRGCryoablation or radiofrequency ablation of the small renal mass: a meta-analysisCancer2008113102671268018816624
- LaneBRAbouassalyRGaoTActive treatment of localized renal tumors may not impact overall survival in patients aged 75 years or olderCancer2010116133119312620564627
- RiniBIPlimackERTakagiTA Phase II Study of Pazopanib in Patients with Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma to Optimize Preservation of Renal ParenchymaJ Urol2015194229730325813447
- KaramJADevineCEUrbauerDLPhase 2 trial of neoadjuvan-taxitinib in patients with locally advanced nonmetastatic clear cell renal cell carcinomaEur Urol201466587488024560330
- PowlesTSarwarNStockdaleASafety and efficacy of pazopanib therapy prior to planned nephrectomy in metastatic clear cell renal cancerJAMA Oncol20162101303130927254750
- MotzerRJRussoPCytoreductive nephrectomy-patient selection is keyN Engl J Med2018379548148229860908
- ArmstrongAJHalabiSEisenTEverolimus versus sunitinib for patients with metastatic non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ASPEN): a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 2 trialLancet Oncol201617337838826794930
- TannirNMJonaschEAlbigesLEverolimus Versus Sunitinib Prospective Evaluation in Metastatic Non-Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ESPN): A Randomized Multicenter Phase 2 TrialEur Urol201669586687426626617
- MotzerRJBarriosCHKimTMPhase II randomized trial comparing sequential first-line everolimus and second-line sunitinib versus first-line sunitinib and second-line everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinomaJ Clin Oncol201432252765277225049330
- CiccareseCIacovelliRBrunelliMAddressing the best treatment for non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma: A meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials comparing VEGFR-TKis versus mTORi-targeted therapiesEur J Cancer20178323724628756136
- ButiSBersanelliMMainesFFirst-Line PAzopanib in NOn-clear-cell RenalcArcinoMA: The Italian Retrospective Multicenter PANORAMA StudyClin Genitourin Cancer2017154e609e61428108284
- DutcherJPde SouzaPMcDermottDEffect of temsirolimus versus interferon-alpha on outcome of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma of different tumor histologiesMed Oncol200926220220919229667
- XuJXMaherVEZhangLFDA Approval summary: nivolumab in advanced renal cell carcinoma after anti-angiogenic therapy and exploratory predictive biomarker analysisOncologist201722331131728232599
- MotzerRJEscudierBMcDermottDFCheckMate 025 InvestigatorsNivolumab versus Everolimus in Advanced Renal-Cell CarcinomaN Engl J Med2015373191803181326406148
- EscudierBSharmaPMcDermottDFCheckMate 025 investigatorsCheckMate 025 Randomized Phase 3 Study: outcomes by key baseline factors and prior therapy for nivolumab versus everolimus in advanced renal cell carcinomaEur Urol201772696297128262413
- AchkarTArjunanAWangHHigh-dose interleukin 2 in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma with sarcomatoid featuresPLoS One20171212e019008429261796
- NoguchiGTsutsumiSYasuiMSignificant response to nivolumab for metastatic chromophobe renal cell carcinoma with sarcomatoid differentiation: a case reportBMC Urol20181812629669553
- RouvinovKOsyntsovLShaco-LevyRBaramNAriadSMermershtainWRapid response to nivolumab in a patient with sarcomatoid transformation of chromophobe renal cell carcinomaClin Genitourin Cancer2017156e1127e113028673798
- MizutaniKHorieKNagaiSResponse to nivolumab in metastatic collecting duct carcinoma expressing PD-L1: A case reportMol Clin Oncol20177698899029285361
- ShuchBHahnAWAgarwalNCurrent Treatment Landscape of Advanced Papillary Renal CancerJ Clin Oncol201735262981298328737973
- ChoueiriTKPlimackEArkenauHTBiomarker-based Phase II trial of savolitinib in patients with advanced papillary renal cell cancerJ Clin Oncol201735262993300128644771