References
- SchiffrinELLipmanMLMannJFEChronic kidney disease: effects on the cardiovascular systemCirculation2007116859717606856
- BudoffMJGulKMExpert review on coronary calciumVasc Health Risk Manag20084231532418561507
- RaggiPBoulayAChasan-TaberSCardiac calcification in adult hemodialysis patients: a link between end-stage renal disease and cardiovascular disease?J Am Coll Cardiol200239469570111849871
- McCulloughPAAgarwalMAgrawalVReview article: risks of coronary artery calcification in chronic kidney disease: do the same rules apply?Nephrology (Carlton)20091442843619563385
- WilsonPWD’AgostinoRBLevyDBelangerAMSilbershatzHKannelWBPrediction of coronary heart disease using risk factor categoriesCirculation199897183718479603539
- BaigentCBurburyKWheelerDPremature cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failureLancet200035614715210963260
- VaziriNDDyslipidemia of chronic renal failure: the nature, mechanisms, and potential consequencesAm J Physiol Renal Physiol2006290F26227216403839
- BlakeJKRidkerPMC-reactive protein and other inflammatory risk factors in acute coronary syndromesJ Am Coll Cardiol20034261142114313678947
- ObergBPMcMenaminELucasFLIncreased prevalence of oxidant stress and inflammation in patients with moderate to severe chronic kidney diseaseKidney Int2004651009101614871421
- HageFDVenkataramanRZoghbiGJPerryGJDeMattosAMIskandrianAEThe scope of coronary heart disease in patients with chronic kidney diseaseJ Am Coll Cardiol200953232129214019497438
- SechiLAZingaroLDe CarliSSechiGCatenaCFalletiEIncreased serum lipoprotein (a) levels in patients with early renal failureAnn Intern Med19981294574619735083
- ArnadottirMHultbergBNilsson-EhlePThysellHThe effect of reduced glomerular filtration rate on plasma total homocysteine concentrationScand J Clin Lab Invest19965641468850171
- NangakuMEckardtKUPathogenesis of renal anemiaSemin Nephrol200626426126816949463
- LeveyASBoschJPLewisJBA more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study GroupAnn Intern Med1999130646147010075613
- CarrJJNelsonJCWongNDCalcified coronary artery plaque measurement with cardiac ct in population based studies: standardized protocol of multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA) and coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) studyRadiology2005234354315618373
- AgatstonASJanowitzWRHildnerFJZusmerMRViamonteMDetranoRQuantification of coronary artery calcium using ultrafast computed tomographyJ Am Coll Cardiol1990158278322407762
- National Kidney Foundation (NKF) Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality InitiativeKDOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification; part 4 [web page on the Internet]New York, NYNKF2002 Available from: http://www.kidney.org/professionals/kdoqi/guidelines_ckd/p4_class_g1.htmAccessed April 1, 2011
- ArdehaliRNasirKKolandaiveluABudoffMJBlumenthalRSScreening patients for subclinical atherosclerosis with non-contrast cardiac CTAtherosclerosis2007192223524217467714
- RussoDPalmieroGDe BlasioAPBallettaMMAndreucciVECoronary artery calcification in patients with CRF not undergoing dialysisAm J Kidney Dis2004441024103015558523
- KramerHTotoRPeshockRCooperRVictorRAssociation between chronic kidney disease and coronary artery calcification: The Dallas Heart StudyJ Am Soc Nephrol20051650751315601745
- BudoffMJRaderDJReillyMPRelationship of estimated GFR and coronary artery calcification in the CRIC (Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort) studyAm J Kidney Dis Epub July 23, 2011
- HaydarAAHujairiNMACovicAAPereiraDRubensMGoldsmithDJACoronary artery calcification is related to atherosclerosis in chronic renal disease patients: a study comparing EBCT-generated coronary artery calcification scores and coronary angiographyNephrol Dial Transplant2004192307231215213315
- BudoffMJShawLJLiuSTLong-term prognosis associated with coronary calcification: observations from a registry of 25,253 patientsJ Am Coll Cardiol200749181860187017481445
- MclellandRLChungHDetranoRPostWKronmalRADistribution of coronary artery calcium by race, gender, and age: results from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA)Circulation20061131303716365194
- IxJHKatzRKestenbaumBAssociation of mild to moderate kidney dysfunction and coronary calcificationJ Am Soc Nephrol20081957958518235089
- ParikhNIHwangSJLarsonMGHoffmannIndexes of Kidney Function and Coronary Artery and Abdominal Aortic Calcium (from the Framingham Offspring Study)Am J Cardiol200810244044318678302
- ShlipakMGHeidenreichPANoguchiHChertowGMBrownerWSMcLellanMBAssociation of renal insufficiency with treatment and outcomes after myocardial infarction in elderly patientsAnn Intern Med200213755556212353942
- NKF Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality InitiativeKDOQI clinical practice guidelines for managing dyslipidemias in chronic kidney disease [web page on the Internet]New York, NYNKF2003 Available from: http://www.kidney.org/professionals/kdoqi/guidelines_lipids/index.htmAccessed November 12, 2010
- PeraltaCAHicksLSChertowGMControl of hypertension in adults with chronic kidney disease in the United StatesHypertension2002451119112415851626
- StadlerSLBhardwajaBOlsonKLPowersJDLaneseDAn assessment of cholesterol goal attainment in patients with chronic kidney diseaseJ Clin Lipidol20104429830421122663
- ShepherdJKasteleinJJPBittnerVIntensive lipid lowering with atorvastatin in patients with coronary heart disease and chronic kidney disease: The TNT (Treating to New Targets) StudyJ Am Coll Cardiol2008511448145418402899
- BaigentCLandrayMJReithCThe effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin plus ezetimibe in patients with chronic kidney disease (Study of Heart and Renal Protection): a randomised placebo-controlled trialLancet201137797842181219221663949
- NKF Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality InitiativeKDOQI clinical practice guidelines on hypertension and antihypertensive agents in chronic kidney disease [web page on the Internet]New York, NYNKF2004 Available from: http://www.kidney.org/professionals/kdoqi/guidelines_bp/index.htmAccessed November 12, 2010