177
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Incidence and Nature of Lower-Limb Deep Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Polytrauma on Thromboprophylaxis: A Prospective Cohort Study

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 395-405 | Published online: 05 Jul 2021

References

  • Cushman M, Tsai AW, White RH, et al. Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in two cohorts: the longitudinal investigation of thromboembolism etiology. Am J Med. 2004;117(1):19–25. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2004.01.018
  • Oger E. Incidence of venous thromboembolism: a community-based study in Western France. EPI-GETBP Study Group. Groupe d’Etude de la Thrombose de Bretagne Occidentale. Thromb Haemost. 2000;83(5):657–660. doi:10.1055/s-0037-1613887
  • Knudson MM, Ikossi DG, Khaw L, Morabito D, Speetzen LS. Thromboembolism after trauma: an analysis of 1602 episodes from the American college of surgeons national trauma data bank. Ann Surg. 2004;240(3):490–498. doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000137138.40116.6c
  • Sevitt S, Gallagher N. Venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. A clinico-pathological study in injured and burned patients. Br J Surg. 1961;48(211):475–489. doi:10.1002/bjs.18004821103
  • Fitts WT Jr, Lehr HB, Bitner RL, Spelman JW. An analysis of 950 fatal injuries. Surgery. 1964;56:663–668.
  • Freeark RJ, Boswick J, Fardin R. Posttraumatic venous thrombosis. Arch Surg. 1967;95(4):567–575. doi:10.1001/archsurg.1967.01330160037005
  • Kitagawa K, Sakoda S. Mechanism underlying thrombus formation in cerebral infarction. Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2009;49(11):798–800. doi:10.5692/clinicalneurol.49.798
  • Hak DJ. Prevention of venous thromboembolism in trauma and long bone fractures. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2001;7(5):338–343. doi:10.1097/00063198-200109000-00015
  • Brill JB, Badiee J, Zander AL, et al. The rate of deep vein thrombosis doubles in trauma patients with hypercoagulable thromboelastography. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017;83(3):413–419. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000001618
  • Engelman DT, Gabram SG, Allen L, Ens GE, Jacobs LM. Hypercoagulability following multiple trauma. World J Surg. 1996;20(1):5–10. doi:10.1007/s002689900001
  • Guyatt GH, Akl EA, Crowther M, et al. Executive summary: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American college of chest physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest. 2012;141(2 Suppl):7S–47S. doi:10.1378/chest.1412S3
  • Chowdhury S, Bahatheq S, Alkaraawi A, et al. Surgical site infections after trauma laparotomy. An observational study from a major trauma center in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2019;40(3):266–270. doi:10.15537/smj.2019.3.24005
  • Al-Hameed FM, Al-Dorzi HM, Abdelaal MA, et al. The Saudi clinical practice guideline for the prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in medical and critically ill patients. Saudi Med J. 2016;37(11):1279–1293. doi:10.15537/smj.2016.11.15268
  • Kearon C, Akl EA, Ornelas J, et al. Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: CHEST guideline and expert panel report [published correction appears in Chest. 2016 Oct;150(4):988]. Chest. 2016;149(2):315–352. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2015.11.026
  • Gilbert EH, Lowenstein SR, Koziol-McLain J, Barta DC, Steiner J. Chart reviews in emergency medicine research: where are the methods? Ann Emerg Med. 1996;27(3):305–308. doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(96)70264-0
  • Mismetti P, Laporte S, Darmon JY, Buchmüller A, Decousus H. Meta-analysis of low molecular weight heparin in the prevention of venous thromboembolism in general surgery. Br J Surg. 2001;88(7):913–930. doi:10.1046/j.0007-1323.2001.01800.x
  • Geerts WH, Jay RM, Code KI, et al. A comparison of low-dose heparin with low-molecular-weight heparin as prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism after major trauma. N Engl J Med. 1996;335(10):701–707. doi:10.1056/NEJM199609053351003
  • DeYoung E, Minocha J. Inferior vena cava filters: guidelines, best practice, and expanding indications. Semin Intervent Radiol. 2016;33(2):65–70. doi:10.1055/s-0036-1581088
  • Shahan CP, Magnotti LJ, McBeth PB, Weinberg JA, Croce MA, Fabian TC. Early antithrombotic therapy is safe and effective in patients with blunt cerebrovascular injury and solid organ injury or traumatic brain injury. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2016;81(1):173–177. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000001058
  • Rappold JF, Sheppard FR, Carmichael SP II, et al. Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in the trauma intensive care unit: an American association for the surgery of trauma critical care committee clinical consensus document. Trauma Surg Acute Care Open. 2021;6(1):e000643. doi:10.1136/tsaco-2020-000643
  • Rogers FB, Cipolle MD, Velmahos G, Rozycki G, Luchette FA. Practice management guidelines for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in trauma patients: the EAST practice management guidelines work group. J Trauma. 2002;53(1):142–164. doi:10.1097/00005373-200207000-00032
  • Haut ER, Schneider EB, Patel A, et al. Duplex ultrasound screening for deep vein thrombosis in asymptomatic trauma patients: a survey of individual trauma surgeon opinions and current trauma center practices. J Trauma. 2011;70(1):27–34. doi:10.1097/TA.0b013e3182077d55
  • Allen CJ, Murray CR, Meizoso JP, et al. Surveillance and early management of deep vein thrombosis decreases rate of pulmonary embolism in high-risk trauma patients. J Am Coll Surg. 2016;222(1):65–72. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.10.014
  • Cipolle MD, Wojcik R, Seislove E, Wasser TE, Pasquale MD. The role of surveillance duplex scanning in preventing venous thromboembolism in trauma patients. J Trauma. 2002;52(3):453–462. doi:10.1097/00005373-200203000-00007
  • Barrera LM, Perel P, Ker K, Cirocchi R, Farinella E, Morales Uribe CH. Thromboprophylaxis for trauma patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;(3):CD008303. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008303.pub2
  • Lu JP, Knudson MM, Bir N, Kallet R, Atkinson K. Fondaparinux for prevention of venous thromboembolism in high-risk trauma patients: a Pilot Study. J Am Coll Surg. 2009;209(5):589–594. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.08.001
  • Velmahos GC, Kern J, Chan LS, Oder D, Murray JA, Shekelle P. Prevention of venous thromboembolism after injury: an evidence-based report--part II: analysis of risk factors and evaluation of the role of vena caval filters. J Trauma. 2000;49(1):140–144. doi:10.1097/00005373-200007000-00021
  • Thorson CM, Ryan ML, Van Haren RM, et al. Venous thromboembolism after trauma: a never event? Crit Care Med. 2012;40(11):2967–2973. doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e31825bcb60
  • Geerts WH, Code KI, Jay RM, Chen E, Szalai JP. A prospective study of venous thromboembolism after major trauma. N Engl J Med. 1994;331(24):1601–1606. doi:10.1056/NEJM199412153312401
  • Shackford SR, Davis JW, Hollingsworth-Fridlund P, Brewer NS, Hoyt DB, Mackersie RC. Venous thromboembolism in patients with major trauma. Am J Surg. 1990;159(4):365–369. doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81272-3
  • Shuster R, Mathew J, Olaussen A, et al. Variables associated with pulmonary thromboembolism in injured patients: a systematic review. Injury. 2018;49(1):1–7. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2017.08.024
  • Tadlock MD, Chouliaras K, Kennedy M, et al. The origin of fatal pulmonary emboli: a postmortem analysis of 500 deaths from pulmonary embolism in trauma, surgical, and medical patients. Am J Surg. 2015;209(6):959–968. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.09.027
  • Brakenridge SC, Henley SS, Kashner TM, et al. Comparing clinical predictors of deep venous thrombosis versus pulmonary embolus after severe injury: a new paradigm for posttraumatic venous thromboembolism? J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013;74(5):1231–1238. doi:10.1097/TA.0b013e31828cc9a0
  • Brakenridge SC, Toomay SM, Sheng JL, Gentilello LM, Shafi S. Predictors of early versus late timing of pulmonary embolus after traumatic injury. Am J Surg. 2011;201(2):209–215. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.12.005
  • Spencer Netto F, Tien H, Ng J, et al. Pulmonary emboli after blunt trauma: timing, clinical characteristics and natural history. Injury. 2012;43(9):1502–1506. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2010.12.028
  • Gelbard RB, Karamanos E, Farhoomand A, et al. Immediate post-traumatic pulmonary embolism is not associated with right ventricular dysfunction. Am J Surg. 2016;212(4):769–774. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.08.027
  • Menaker J, Stein DM, Scalea TM. Incidence of early pulmonary embolism after injury. J Trauma. 2007;63(3):620–624. doi:10.1097/TA.0b013e31812f60aa
  • Giordano S, Spiezia L, Campello E, Simioni P. The current understanding of trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC): a focused review on pathophysiology. Intern Emerg Med. 2017;12(7):981–991. doi:10.1007/s11739-017-1674-0
  • Zhang LD, Liu HB, Li YN, Ma HM, Liu YB, Wang MY. Correlation analysis between plasma D-dimer levels and orthopedic trauma severity. Chin Med J (Engl). 2012;125(17):3133–3136.