Heart rate variability measured early in patients with evolving acute coronary syndrome and 1-year outcomes of rehospitalization and mortality

References

• Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and ElectrophysiologyCirculation1996935104310658598068
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LahiriMKKannankerilPJGoldbergerJJAssessment of autonomic function in cardiovascular disease: physiological basis and prognostic implicationsJ Am Coll Cardiol200851181725173318452777
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KleigerREMillerJPBiggerJTMossAJDecreased heart rate variability and its association with increased mortality after acute myocardial infarctionAm J Cardiol19875942562623812275
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BiggerJTJrFleissJLSteinmanRCRolnitzkyLMKleigerRERottmanJNFrequency domain measures of heart period variability and mortality after myocardial infarctionCirculation19928511641711728446
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• La RovereMTBiggerJTJrMarcusFIMortaraASchwartzPJBaroreflex sensitivity and heart-rate variability in prediction of total cardiac mortality after myocardial infarction. ATRAMI (Autonomic Tone and Reflexes After Myocardial Infarction) InvestigatorsLancet199835191014784849482439
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CarpeggianiCL’AbbateALandiPEarly assessment of heart rate variability is predictive of in-hospital death and major complications after acute myocardial infarctionInt J Cardiol200496336136815301888
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SteinPKDomitrovichPPHuikuriHVKleigerRECast InvestigatorsTraditional and nonlinear heart rate variability are each independently associated with mortality after myocardial infarctionJ Cardiovasc Electrophysiol2005161132015673380
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BuccellettiEGilardiEScainiEHeart rate variability and myocardial infarction: systematic literature review and metanalysisEur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci200913429930719694345
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ShustermanVGoldbergASchindlerDMFleischmannKELuxRLDrewBJDynamic tracking of ischemia in the surface electrocariogramJ Electrocardiol402007S179S18617993319
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health OrganizationThe WHO Family of International ClassificationsWorld Health Organization Available from: http://www.who.int/classifications/en/Accessed June 2, 2014
   Google Scholar
• WrightRSAndersonJLAdamsCD2011 ACCF/AHA focused update of the Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (updating the 2007 guideline): a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic SurgeonsJ Am Coll Cardiol201157191920195921450428
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TulppoMPKiviniemiAMHautalaAJPhysiological background of the loss of fractal heart rate dynamicsCirculation2005112331431916009791
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SteinPKBarzilayJIChavesPHNovel measures of heart rate variability predict cardiovascular mortality in older adults independent of traditional cardiovascular risk factors: the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS)J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol200819111169117418631274
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MäkikallioTHHuikuriHVMäkikallioAPrediction of sudden cardiac death by fractal analysis of heart rate variability in elderly subjectsJ Am Coll Cardiol20013751395140211300452
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HuikuriHVSeppänenTKoistinenMJAbnormalities in beat-to-beat dynamics of heart rate before the spontaneous onset of life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias in patients with prior myocardial infarctionCirculation19969310183618448635263
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LaitioTTMäkikallioTHHuikuriHVRelation of heart rate dynamics to the occurrence of myocardial ischemia after coronary artery bypass graftingAm J Cardiol200289101176118112008171
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SteinPKLeQDomitrovichPPCAST InvestigatorsDevelopment of more erratic heart rate patterns is associated with mortality post-myocardial infarctionJ Electrocardiol200841211011518328334
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CasoloGCStroderPSignoriniCHeart rate variability during the acute phase of myocardial infarctionCirculation1992856207320791591826
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LuriaMHSapoznikovDGilonDEarly heart rate variability alterations after acute myocardial infarctionAm Heart J199312536766818438696
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SinghNMironovDArmstrongPWRossAMLangerAHeart rate variability assessment early after acute myocardial infarction. Pathophysiological and prognostic correlates. GUSTO ECG Substudy Investigators. Global Utilization of Streptokinase and TPA for Occluded ArteriesCirculation1996937138813958641028
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TsujiHLarsonMGVendittiFJImpact of reduced heart rate variability on risk for cardiac events. The Framingham Heart StudyCirculation19969411285028558941112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• StayerbergEWBootstrap resamplingClinical Prediction ModelsRotterdam, The NetherlandsSpringer20099297
   Google Scholar
• AntmanEMAnbeDTArmstrongPWAmerican College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1999 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction)ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction – executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1999 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction)Circulation20041105588636 Erratum in: Circulation. 2005;111(15):201315289388
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HuangJSopherSMLeathamERedwoodSCammAJKaskiJCHeart rate variability depression in patients with unstable anginaAm Heart J199513047727797572585
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LanzaGACianfloneDRebuzziAGStratificazione Prognostica dell’Angina Instabile Study InvestigatorsPrognostic value of ventricular arrhythmias and heart rate variability in patients with unstable anginaHeart20069281055106316387812
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JohnstonSSCurkendallSMakenbaevaDThe direct and indirect cost burden of acute coronary syndromeJ Occup Environ Med20115312721187788
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YasumaFHayanoJRespiratory sinus arrhythmia: why does the heartbeat synchronize with respiratory rhythm?Chest2004125268369014769752
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SteinPKDomitrovichPPHuiNRautaharjuPGottdienerJSometimes higher heart rate variability is not better heart rate variability: results of graphical and nonlinear analysesJ Cardiovasc Electrophysiol200516995495916174015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FantoniCRaffaSRegoliFCardiac resynchronization therapy improves heart rate profile and heart rate variability of patients with moderate to severe heart failureJ Am Coll Cardiol200546101875188216286175
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SchroederEBChamblessLELiaoDAtherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) studyDiabetes, glucose, insulin, and heart rate variability: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) studyDiabetes Care200528366867415735206
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FilipovicMJegerRProbstCHeart rate variability and cardiac troponin I are incremental and independent predictors of one-year all-cause mortality after major noncardiac surgery in patients at risk of coronary artery diseaseJ Am Coll Cardiol200342101767177614642686
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LombardiFSteinPKOrigin of heart rate variability and turbulence: an appraisal of autonomic modulation of cardiovascular functionFront Physiol201129522163222
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DrewBJCaliffRMFunkMAmerican Heart AssociationAHA scientific statement: practice standards for electrocardiographic monitoring in hospital settings: an American Heart Association Scientific Statement from the Councils on Cardiovascular Nursing, Clinical Cardiology, and Cardiovascular Disease in the Young: endorsed by the International Society of Computerized electrocardiology and the American Association of Critical-Care NursesJ Cardiovasc Nurs20052027610615855856
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SandroneGMortaraATorzilloDLa RovereMTMallianiALombardiFEffects of beta blockers (atenolol or metoprolol) on heart rate variability after acute myocardial infarctionAm J Cardiol19947443403458059695
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SantangeliPLamendolaPLarosaCEffect of primary coronary intervention on heart rate variability and left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial infarctionMinerva Cardioangiol200755670371018091639
   PubMedGoogle Scholar