262
Views
44
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review

A clinical approach to obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease

, &
Pages 85-103 | Published online: 21 Mar 2016

References

  • JordanASMcSharryDGMalhotraAAdult obstructive sleep apnoeaLancet2014383991873674723910433
  • LevyPRyanSOldenburgOParatiGSleep apnoea and the heartEur Respir Rev20132212933335223997061
  • BradleyTDFlorasJSObstructive sleep apnoea and its cardiovascular consequencesLancet20093739657829319101028
  • BerryRBBudhirajaRGottliebDJAmerican Academy of Sleep MedicineRules for scoring respiratory events in sleep: Update of the 2007 aasm manual for the scoring of sleep and associated events. Deliberations of the sleep apnea definitions task force of the American Academy of Sleep MedicineJ Clin Sleep Med20128559761923066376
  • MalhotraAOrrJEOwensRLOn the cutting edge of obstructive sleep apnoea: Where next?Lancet Respir Med20153539740325887980
  • HeinzerRVatSMarques-VidalPPrevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in the general population: the HypnoLaus studyLancet Respir Med20153431031825682233
  • PeppardPEYoungTPaltaMDempseyJSkatrudJLongitudinal study of moderate weight change and sleep-disordered breathingJAMA2000284233015302111122588
  • TuomilehtoHPSeppaJMPartinenMMKuopio Sleep Apnea Group. Lifestyle intervention with weight reduction: First-line treatment in mild obstructive sleep apneaAm J Respir Crit Care Med2009179432032719011153
  • YoungTPaltaMDempseyJSkatrudJWeberSBadrSThe occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adultsN Engl J Med199332817123012358464434
  • PeppardPEYoungTBarnetJHPaltaMHagenEWHlaKMIncreased prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in adultsAm J Epidemiol201317791006101423589584
  • KohlerMStradlingJRMechanisms of vascular damage in obstructive sleep apneaNat Rev Cardiol201071267768521079639
  • TkacovaRRankinFFitzgeraldFSFlorasJSBradleyTDEffects of continuous positive airway pressure on obstructive sleep apnea and left ventricular afterload in patients with heart failureCirculation19989821226922759826313
  • KoshinoYVillarragaHROrbanMChanges in left and right ventricular mechanics during the Mueller maneuver in healthy adults: A possible mechanism for abnormal cardiac function in patients with obstructive sleep apneaCirc Cardiovasc Imaging20103328228920160141
  • OrbanMBruceCJPressmanGSDynamic changes of left ventricular performance and left atrial volume induced by the Mueller maneuver in healthy young adults and implications for obstructive sleep apnea, atrial fibrillation, and heart failureAm J Cardiol2008102111557156119026314
  • CincinASariISunbulMEffect of acute sleep deprivation on left atrial mechanics assessed by three-dimensional echocardiographySleep Breath Epub2015616
  • CalvinADCovassinNKremersWKExperimental sleep restriction causes endothelial dysfunction in healthy humansJ Am Heart Assoc201436e00114325424573
  • ManciaGFagardRNarkiewiczK2013 ESH/ESC guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)Eur Heart J201334282159221923771844
  • DragerLFBortolottoLAFigueiredoACSilvaBCKriegerEMLorenzi-FilhoGObstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, and their interaction on arterial stiffness and heart remodelingChest200713151379138617494787
  • NatsiosGPastakaCVavougiosGAge, body mass index, and daytime and nocturnal hypoxia as predictors of hypertension in patients with obstructive sleep apneaJ Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) Epub201587
  • YoungTPeppardPPaltaMPopulation-based study of sleep-disordered breathing as a risk factor for hypertensionArch Intern Med199715715174617529250236
  • PeppardPEYoungTPaltaMSkatrudJProspective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertensionN Engl J Med2000342191378138410805822
  • Cano-PumaregaIDuran-CantollaJAizpuruFObstructive sleep apnea and systemic hypertension: Longitudinal study in the general population: the Vitoria Sleep CohortAm J Respir Crit Care Med2011184111299130421868499
  • MarinJMAgustiAVillarIAssociation between treated and untreated obstructive sleep apnea and risk of hypertensionJAMA2012307202169217622618924
  • BarbeFDuran-CantollaJSanchez-de-la-TorreMEffect of continuous positive airway pressure on the incidence of hypertension and cardiovascular events in nonsleepy patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A randomized controlled trialJAMA2012307202161216822618923
  • GottliebDJPunjabiNMMehraRCPAP versus oxygen in obstructive sleep apneaN Engl J Med2014370242276228524918372
  • PepinJLTamisierRBarone-RochetteGLaunoisSHLevyPBaguetJPComparison of continuous positive airway pressure and valsartan in hypertensive patients with sleep apneaAm J Respir Crit Care Med2010182795496020522795
  • MontesiSBEdwardsBAMalhotraABakkerJPThe effect of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on blood pressure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsJ Clin Sleep Med20128558759623066375
  • Martinez-GarciaMACapoteFCampos-RodriguezFSpanish Sleep N. Effect of CPAP on blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and resistant hypertension: the HIPARCO randomized clinical trialJAMA2013310222407241524327037
  • DragerLFTogeiroSMPolotskyVYLorenzi-FilhoGObstructive sleep apnea: A cardiometabolic risk in obesity and the metabolic syndromeJ Am Coll Cardiol201362756957623770180
  • LouisMPunjabiNMEffects of acute intermittent hypoxia on glucose metabolism in awake healthy volunteersJ Appl Physiol200910651538154419265062
  • ReichmuthKJAustinDSkatrudJBYoungTAssociation of sleep apnea and type II diabetes: A population-based studyAm J Respir Crit Care Med2005172121590159516192452
  • BotrosNConcatoJMohseninVSelimBDoctorKYaggiHKObstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for type 2 diabetesAm J Med2009122121122112719958890
  • HassaballaHATulaimatAHerdegenJJMokhlesiBThe effect of continuous positive airway pressure on glucose control in diabetic patients with severe obstructive sleep apneaSleep Breath20059417618016283228
  • DorkovaZPetrasovaDMolcanyiovaAPopovnakovaMTkacovaREffects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiovascular risk profile in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndromeChest2008134468669218625666
  • SharmaSKAgrawalSDamodaranDCPAP for the metabolic syndrome in patients with obstructive sleep apneaN Engl J Med2011365242277228622168642
  • SharmaSKAgrawalSDamodaranDRetraction: CPAP for the metabolic syndrome in patients with obstructive sleep apneaN Engl J Med201336918177024171540
  • DragerLFBrunoniARJennerRLorenzi-FilhoGBensenorIMLotufoPAEffects of CPAP on body weight in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: a meta-analysis of randomised trialsThorax201570325826425432944
  • WestSDNicollDJWallaceTMMatthewsDRStradlingJREffect of cpap on insulin resistance and hba1c in men with obstructive sleep apnoea and type 2 diabetesThorax2007621196997417557769
  • MarinJMCarrizoSJVicenteEAgustiAGLong-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational studyLancet200536594641046105315781100
  • Campos-RodriguezFMartinez-GarciaMAde la Cruz-MoronIAlmeida-GonzalezCCatalan-SerraPMontserratJMCardiovascular mortality in women with obstructive sleep apnea with or without continuous positive airway pressure treatment: A cohort studyAnn Intern Med2012156211512222250142
  • Martinez-GarciaMACampos-RodriguezFCatalan-SerraPCardiovascular mortality in obstructive sleep apnea in the elderly: role of long-term continuous positive airway pressure treatment: a prospective observational studyAm J Respir Crit Care Med2012186990991622983957
  • YaggiHKConcatoJKernanWNLichtmanJHBrassLMMohseninVObstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for stroke and deathN Engl J Med2005353192034204116282178
  • SomersVKDykenMEClaryMPAbboudFMSympathetic neural mechanisms in obstructive sleep apneaJ Clin Invest1995964189719047560081
  • NarkiewiczKvan de BornePJCooleyRLDykenMESomersVKSympathetic activity in obese subjects with and without obstructive sleep apneaCirculation19989887727769727547
  • NarkiewiczKKatoMPhillipsBGPesekCADavisonDESomersVKNocturnal continuous positive airway pressure decreases daytime sympathetic traffic in obstructive sleep apneaCirculation1999100232332233510587337
  • NarkiewiczKMontanoNCogliatiCvan de BornePJDykenMESomersVKAltered cardiovascular variability in obstructive sleep apneaCirculation19989811107110779736593
  • TrimerRMendesRGCostaFSIs there a chronic sleep stage-dependent linear and nonlinear cardiac autonomic impairment in obstructive sleep apnea?Sleep Breath201418240340924174295
  • ColeCRBlackstoneEHPashkowFJSnaderCELauerMSHeart-rate recovery immediately after exercise as a predictor of mortalityN Engl J Med1999341181351135710536127
  • ImaiKSatoHHoriMVagally mediated heart rate recovery after exercise is accelerated in athletes but blunted in patients with chronic heart failureJ Am Coll Cardiol1994246152915357930286
  • MaederMTMunzerTRickliHAssociation between heart rate recovery and severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndromeSleep Med20089775376117980656
  • MaederMTAmmannPSchochODDeterminants of post-exercise heart rate recovery in patients with the obstructive sleep apnea syndromeChest201013731031719837829
  • MaederMTAmmannPMunzerTContinuous positive airway pressure improves exercise capacity and heart rate recovery in obstructive sleep apneaInt J Cardiol20091321758318191481
  • IpMSTseHFLamBTsangKWLamWKEndothelial function in obstructive sleep apnea and response to treatmentAm J Respir Crit Care Med2004169334835314551167
  • KohlerMCraigSNicollDLeesonPDaviesRJStradlingJREndothelial function and arterial stiffness in minimally symptomatic obstructive sleep apneaAm J Respir Crit Care Med2008178998498818658111
  • KohlerMCraigSPepperellJCCPAP improves endothelial function in patients with minimally symptomatic OSA: Results from a subset study of the mosaic trialChest2013144389690223702567
  • SchwarzEIPuhanMASchlatzerCStradlingJRKohlerMEffect of CPAP therapy on endothelial function in obstructive sleep apnoea: A systematic review and meta-analysisRespirology201520688989526073295
  • MinoguchiKYokoeTTazakiTIncreased carotid intima-media thickness and serum inflammatory markers in obstructive sleep apneaAm J Respir Crit Care Med2005172562563016120716
  • DragerLFBortolottoLAFigueiredoACKriegerEMLorenziGFEffects of continuous positive airway pressure on early signs of atherosclerosis in obstructive sleep apneaAm J Respir Crit Care Med2007176770671217556718
  • GaislTBrattonDJKohlerMThe impact of obstructive sleep apnoea on the aortaEur Respir J201546253254426113685
  • KohlerMBlairERisbyPThe prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea and its association with aortic dilatation in Marfan’s syndromeThorax200964216216618852161
  • KohlerMPitcherABlairEThe impact of obstructive sleep apnea on aortic disease in Marfan’s syndromeRespiration2013861394423006517
  • SerizawaNYuminoDTakagiAObstructive sleep apnea is associated with greater thoracic aortic sizeJ Am Coll Cardiol2008521088588618755355
  • MasonRHRueggGPerkinsJObstructive sleep apnea in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms: Highly prevalent and associated with aneurysm expansionAm J Resp Crit Care Med2011183566867420622036
  • ChamiHADevereuxRBGottdienerJSLeft ventricular morphology and systolic function in sleep-disordered breathing: The sleep heart health studyCirculation2008117202599260718458174
  • NiroumandMKupersteinRSassonZHanlyPJImpact of obstructive sleep apnea on left ventricular mass and diastolic functionAm J Respir Crit Care Med200116371632163611401886
  • RocaGQRedlineSClaggettBSex-specific association of sleep apnea severity with subclinical myocardial injury, ventricular hypertrophy, and heart failure risk in a community-dwelling cohort: The atherosclerosis risk in communities-sleep heart health studyCirculation2015132141329133726316620
  • ColishJWalkerJRElmayergiNObstructive sleep apnea: Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiac remodeling as assessed by cardiac biomarkers, echocardiography, and cardiac MRIChest2012141367468121835901
  • ButtMDwivediGShantsilaAKhairOALipGYLeft ventricular systolic and diastolic function in obstructive sleep apnea: Impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapyCirc Heart Fail20125222623322414938
  • CraigSKylintireasIKohlerMEffect of CPAP on cardiac function in minimally symptomatic patients with OSA: Results from a subset of the mosaic randomized trialJ Clin Sleep Med201511996797325979104
  • HarukiNTakeuchiMKanazawaYContinuous positive airway pressure ameliorates sleep-induced subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction: Demonstration by two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiographyEur J Echocardiogr201011435235820123859
  • WangDMaGSWangXYLuQQWangYLiuNFLeft ventricular subclinical dysfunction associated with myocardial deformation changes in obstructive sleep apnea patients estimated by real-time 3d speckle-tracking echocardiographySleep Breath Epub2015524
  • WongCYO’Moore-SullivanTLeanoRByrneNBellerEMarwickTHAlterations of left ventricular myocardial characteristics associated with obesityCirculation2004110193081308715520317
  • AriasMAGarcia-RioFAlonso-FernandezAMedianoOMartinezIVillamorJObstructive sleep apnea syndrome affects left ventricular diastolic function: Effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure in menCirculation2005112337538316009798
  • BaguetJPBarone-RochetteGLevyPLeft ventricular diastolic dysfunction is linked to severity of obstructive sleep apnoeaEur Respir J20103661323132920562120
  • OliveiraWCamposOBezerra Lira-FilhoELeft atrial volume and function in patients with obstructive sleep apnea assessed by real-time three-dimensional echocardiographyJ Am Soc Echocardiogr200821121355136118930630
  • NaguehSFAppletonCPGillebertTCRecommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiographyJ Am Soc Echocardiogr200922210713319187853
  • AriasMAGarcia-RioFAlonso-FernandezAMartinezIVillamorJPulmonary hypertension in obstructive sleep apnoea: Effects of continuous positive airway pressure: a randomized, controlled cross-over studyEur Heart J20062791106111316497687
  • OliveiraWPoyaresDCintraFImpact of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on right ventricle performance in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea, assessed by three-dimensional echocardiographySleep Med201213551051622437139
  • GuidryUCMendesLAEvansJCEchocardiographic features of the right heart in sleep-disordered breathing: The Framingham Heart StudyAm J Respir Crit Care Med2001164693393811587973
  • AltekinREKarakasMSYanikogluADetermination of right ventricular dysfunction using the speckle tracking echocardiography method in patients with obstructive sleep apneaCardiol J201219213013922461045
  • KholdaniCFaresWHMohseninVPulmonary hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea: Is it clinically significant? A critical analysis of the association and pathophysiologyPulm Circ20155222022726064448
  • KaramanzanisGPanouFLazarosGImpact of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on myocardial performance in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. A conventional and tissue Doppler echocardiographic studySleep Breath201519134335024989483
  • HubnerRHEl MokhtariNEFreitagSNT-proBNP is not elevated in patients with obstructive sleep apnoeaRespir Med2008102113414217892929
  • MaederMTAmmannPRickliHN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and functional capacity in patients with obstructive sleep apneaSleep Breath200812171617906885
  • PatwardhanAALarsonMGLevyDObstructive sleep apnea and plasma natriuretic peptide levels in a community-based sampleSleep200629101301130617068983
  • VartanyEImevboreMO’MalleyMN-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide for detection of cardiovascular stress in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndromeJ Sleep Res200615442442917118099
  • Querejeta RocaGRedlineSPunjabiNSleep apnea is associated with subclinical myocardial injury in the community. The ARIC-SHHS studyAm J Respir Crit Care Med2013188121460146524156237
  • LjunggrenMLindahlBTheorell-HaglowJLindbergEAssociation between obstructive sleep apnea and elevated levels of type b natriuretic peptide in a community-based sample of womenSleep201235111521152723115401
  • MaederMTStrobelWChristMComprehensive biomarker profiling in patients with obstructive sleep apneaClin Biochem2015484–534034625218814
  • TasciSMankaRScholtyssekSNT-pro-BNP in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is decreased by nasal continuous positive airway pressureClin Res Cardiol2006951233016598442
  • MaederMTMuellerCPfistererMEBuserPTBrunner-La RoccaHPUse of B-type natriuretic peptide outside of the emergency departmentInt J Cardiol2008127151618191484
  • WangTJLarsonMGLevyDImpact of obesity on plasma natriuretic peptide levelsCirculation2004109559460014769680
  • HallTSHerrscherTJarolimPObstructive sleep apnea: no independent association to troponinsSleep Breath201418235135824043484
  • GamiASSvatikovaAWolkRCardiac troponin T in obstructive sleep apneaChest200412562097210015189927
  • RandbyANamtvedtSKEinvikGObstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased high-sensitivity cardiac troponin t levelsChest2012142363964622406957
  • EinvikGRosjoHRandbyASeverity of obstructive sleep apnea is associated with cardiac troponin I concentrations in a community-based sample: data from the Akershus Sleep Apnea ProjectSleep20143761111111624882906
  • BarceloAEsquinasCBaucaJMEffect of CPAP treatment on plasma high sensitivity troponin levels in patients with obstructive sleep apneaRespir Med201410871060106324797213
  • ShaharEWhitneyCWRedlineSSleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: Cross-sectional results of the sleep heart health studyAm J Respir Crit Care Med20011631192511208620
  • PekerYKraicziHHednerJLothSJohanssonABendeMAn independent association between obstructive sleep apnoea and coronary artery diseaseEur Respir J199914117918410489848
  • GottliebDJYenokyanGNewmanABProspective study of obstructive sleep apnea and incident coronary heart disease and heart failure: the sleep heart health studyCirculation2010122435236020625114
  • LutseyPLMcClellandRLDuprezDObjectively measured sleep characteristics and prevalence of coronary artery calcification: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis sleep studyThorax201570988088726156526
  • KwonYDuprezDAJacobsDRObstructive sleep apnea and progression of coronary artery calcium: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis studyJ Am Heart Assoc201435e00124125261530
  • PekerYHednerJKraicziHLothSRespiratory disturbance index: An independent predictor of mortality in coronary artery diseaseAm J Respir Crit Care Med20001621818610903224
  • KuniyoshiFHGarcia-TouchardAGamiASDay-night variation of acute myocardial infarction in obstructive sleep apneaJ Am Coll Cardiol200852534334618652941
  • YuminoDTsurumiYTakagiASuzukiKKasanukiHImpact of obstructive sleep apnea on clinical and angiographic outcomes following percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute coronary syndromeAm J Cardiol2007991263017196456
  • UchoaCHDanzi-Soares NdeJNunesFSImpact of OSA on cardiovascular events after coronary artery bypass surgeryChest201514751352136025612013
  • ThunstromEGlantzHFuMIncreased inflammatory activity in nonobese patients with coronary artery disease and obstructive sleep apneaSleep201538346347125325463
  • Sert KuniyoshiFHSinghPGamiASPatients with obstructive sleep apnea exhibit impaired endothelial function after myocardial infarctionChest20111401626721349927
  • GlantzHThunstromEJohanssonMCObstructive sleep apnea is independently associated with worse diastolic function in coronary artery diseaseSleep Med201516116016725547036
  • SteinerSSchuellerPOSchulzeVStrauerBEOccurrence of coronary collateral vessels in patients with sleep apnea and total coronary occlusionChest2010137351652019858231
  • MilleronOPilliereRFoucherABenefits of obstructive sleep apnoea treatment in coronary artery disease: A long-term follow-up studyEur Heart J200425972873415120882
  • CassarAMorgenthalerTILennonRJRihalCSLermanATreatment of obstructive sleep apnea is associated with decreased cardiac death after percutaneous coronary interventionJ Am Coll Cardiol200750141310131417903628
  • DimitriHNgMBrooksAGAtrial remodeling in obstructive sleep apnea: Implications for atrial fibrillationHeart rhythm20129332132722016075
  • SchlatzerCSchwarzEISieviNAIntrathoracic pressure swings induced by simulated obstructive sleep apnoea promote arrhythmias in paroxysmal atrial fibrillationEuropace2015181647025995393
  • GamiASPressmanGCaplesSMAssociation of atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apneaCirculation2004110436436715249509
  • GamiASHodgeDOHergesRMObstructive sleep apnea, obesity, and the risk of incident atrial fibrillationJ Am Coll Cardiol200749556557117276180
  • KanagalaRMuraliNSFriedmanPAObstructive sleep apnea and the recurrence of atrial fibrillationCirculation2003107202589259412743002
  • MatielloMNadalMTamboreroDLow efficacy of atrial fibrillation ablation in severe obstructive sleep apnoea patientsEuropace20101281084108920488856
  • NeilanTGFarhadHDodsonJAEffect of sleep apnea and continuous positive airway pressure on cardiac structure and recurrence of atrial fibrillationJ Am Heart Assoc201326e00042124275628
  • FeinASShvilkinAShahDTreatment of obstructive sleep apnea reduces the risk of atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablationJ Am Coll Cardiol201362430030523623910
  • AltmannDRUllmerERickliHClinical impact of screening for sleep related breathing disorders in atrial fibrillationInt J Cardiol2012154325625820947193
  • SchochODBatyFNiedermannJRudigerJJBrutscheMHBaseline predictors of adherence to positive airway pressure therapy for sleep apnea: a 10-year single-center observational cohort studyRespiration201487212112824216720
  • Campos-RodriguezFMartinez-GarciaMAReyes-NunezNCaballero-MartinezICatalan-SerraPAlmeida-GonzalezCVRole of sleep apnea and continuous positive airway pressure therapy in the incidence of stroke or coronary heart disease in womenAm J Respir Crit Care Med2014189121544155024673616
  • GamiASOlsonEJShenWKObstructive sleep apnea and the risk of sudden cardiac death: A longitudinal study of 10,701 adultsJ Am Coll Cardiol201362761061623770166
  • GamiASHowardDEOlsonEJSomersVKDay-night pattern of sudden death in obstructive sleep apneaN Engl J Med2005352121206121415788497
  • RossiVAStoewhasACCamenGThe effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy withdrawal on cardiac repolarization: data from a randomized controlled trialEur Heart J201233172206221222453648
  • RossiVAStradlingJRKohlerMEffects of obstructive sleep apnoea on heart rhythmEur Respir J20134161439145123258782
  • OldenburgOLampBFaberLTeschlerHHorstkotteDTopferVSleep-disordered breathing in patients with symptomatic heart failure: A contemporary study of prevalence in and characteristics of 700 patientsEur J Heart Fail20079825125717027333
  • CowieMRWoehrleHWegscheiderKAdaptive servo-ventilation for central sleep apnea in systolic heart failureN Engl J Med2015373121095110526323938
  • RedolfiSYuminoDRuttanaumpawanPRelationship between overnight rostral fluid shift and obstructive sleep apnea in nonobese menAm J Respir Crit Care Med2009179324124619011149
  • YuminoDRedolfiSRuttanaumpawanPNocturnal rostral fluid shift: a unifying concept for the pathogenesis of obstructive and central sleep apnea in men with heart failureCirculation2010121141598160520351237
  • SpaakJEgriZJKuboTMuscle sympathetic nerve activity during wakefulness in heart failure patients with and without sleep apneaHypertension20054661327133216286569
  • UsuiKBradleyTDSpaakJInhibition of awake sympathetic nerve activity of heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnea by nocturnal continuous positive airway pressureJ Am Coll Cardiol200545122008201115963401
  • GilmanMPFlorasJSUsuiKKanekoYLeungRSBradleyTDContinuous positive airway pressure increases heart rate variability in heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnoeaClin Sci(Lond)2008114324324917824846
  • RuttanaumpawanPGilmanMPUsuiKFlorasJSBradleyTDSustained effect of continuous positive airway pressure on baroreflex sensitivity in congestive heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apneaJ Hypertens20082661163116818475154
  • WangHParkerJDNewtonGEInfluence of obstructive sleep apnea on mortality in patients with heart failureJ Am Coll Cardiol200749151625163117433953
  • MansfieldDRGolloglyNCKayeDMRichardsonMBerginPNaughtonMTControlled trial of continuous positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea and heart failureAm J Respir Crit Care Med200416936136614597482
  • KanekoYFlorasJSUsuiKCardiovascular effects of continuous positive airway pressure in patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apneaN Engl J Med2003348131233124112660387
  • MaederMTKayeDMHeart failure with normal left ventricular ejection fractionJ Am Coll Cardiol2009531190591819281919
  • HerrscherTEAkreHOverlandBSandvikLWestheimASHigh prevalence of sleep apnea in heart failure outpatients: Even in patients with preserved systolic functionJ Card Fail201117542042521549300
  • PaulusWJTschopeCA novel paradigm for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: Comorbidities drive myocardial dysfunction and remodeling through coronary microvascular endothelial inflammationJ Am Coll Cardiol201362426327123684677
  • SenniMPaulusWJGavazziANew strategies for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: The importance of targeted therapies for heart failure phenotypesEur Heart J201435402797281525104786
  • ShahRVAbbasiSAHeydariBObesity and sleep apnea are independently associated with adverse left ventricular remodeling and clinical outcome in patients with atrial fibrillation and preserved ventricular functionAm Heart J2014167462062624655713
  • LinhartMSinningJMGhanemAPrevalence and impact of sleep disordered breathing in patients with severe aortic stenosisPLoS One2015107e013317626214183
  • LinhartMPabstSFisteraRTranscatheter valve implantation improves central sleep apnoea in severe aortic stenosisEuroIntervention20139892392823974781