References
- [ACOVE] Assessing Care of Vulnerable Elders™ physician education program2006RAND Health—American Geriatrics Society—Pfizer
- American Geriatrics Society, British Geriatrics Society, and American Academy of Orthopedic surgeons Panel on Falls Prevention2001Guideline for the prevention of falls in older personsJ Am Geriatr Soc496647211380764
- BlakeAMorganKBendallM1988Falls by elderly people at home: prevalence and associated factorsAge Ageing17365723266440
- BrignoleM2004Cardiovascular risk factors for falls in older peopleinternational symposium on preventing falls and fractures in older peopleYokohama, JapanJune 29–July 12004
- BuchnerDMCressMEWagnerEH1993The Seattle FICSIT/MoveIt study: the effect of exercise on gait and balance in older adultsJ Am Geriatr Soc4132158440857
- CampbellAJRobertsonMCGardnerMM1999Psychotropic medication withdrawal and a home-based exercise program to prevent falls: a randomized, controlled trialJ Am Geriatr Soc47850310404930
- CampbellAJRobertsonMCLaGrowSJ2005Randomized controlled trial of prevention of falls in people aged ≥75 with severe visual impairment: the VIP trialBMJ33181716183652
- ChangJMortonSRubensteinL2004Interventions for the prevention of falls in older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trialsBMJ328680715031239
- ClemsonLCummingRGKendigH2004The effectiveness of a community-based program fro reducing the incidence of falls in the elderly: a randomized controlled trialJ Am Geriatr Soc5314879415341550
- CummingRG1998Epidemiology of medication-related falls and fractures in the elderlyDrugs Aging1243539467686
- de BoerMRPluijmSMLipsP2004Different aspects of visual impairment as risk factors for falls and fractures in older men and womenJ Bone Miner Res1915394715312256
- DunconPStudenskiSChandlerJ1992Functional reach: Predictive validity in a sample of elderly male veteransJ Gerontol47M931573190
- EbrahimSThompsonPWBaskaranV1997Randomized placebo-controlled trial of brisk walking in the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosisAge and Aging2625360
- GillespieLDGillespieWJRobertsonMC2003Interventions for preventing falls in elderly peopleCochrane Database Syst Rev4
- GlynnRJSeddonJMKrugJHJr1991Falls in elderly patients with glaucomaArch Ophthalmol109205101993029
- HarwoodRHFossAJOsbornF2005Falls and health status in elderly women following first eye cataract surgery: a randomized controlled trialBr J Ophthalmol8953915615747
- JensenJNybergLGustafsonY2003Fall and injury prevention in residential care – effects in residents with higher and lower levels of cognitionJ Am Geriatr Soc516273512752837
- KannusPParkkariJKoskinenS1999Fall-induced injuries and death among older adultsJAMA28118959910349892
- KannusPSievanenHPalvanenM2005Prevention of falls and consequent injuries in elderly peopleLancet36618859316310556
- KennyRARichardsonDASteenN2001Carotid sinus syndrome: a modifiable risk factor for nonaccidental falls in older adults (SAFE PACE)J Am Coll Cardiol381491611691528
- LathamNKAndersonCSLeeA2003A randomized, controlled trial of quadriceps resistance exercise and vitamin D in frail older people: The frailty interventions trial in elderly subjects (FITNESS)J Am Geriatr512919
- LeipzigRMCummingRGTinettiME1999aDrugs and falls in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis: I. Psychotropic drugsJ Am Geriatr Soc473099920227
- LeipzigRMCummingRGTinettiME1999bDrugs and falls in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis: II. Cardiac and analgesic drugsJ Am Geriatr Soc4740509920228
- LiFHarmerPFisherKJ2005Tai chi and fall reductions in older adults: a randomized controlled trialJ Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci601879415814861
- LipsitzLA1989Orthostatic hypotension in the elderlyN Engl J Med32195272674714
- LordSRClarkRDWebsterIW1991Visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in relation to falls in an elderly populationAge and Aging2017581
- LordSRWardJAWilliamsP1994Physiological factors associated with falls in older community-dwelling womenJ Am Geriatr Soc42111077930338
- MasdeuJCWolfsonLLantosG1989Brain white-matter changes in the elderly prone to fallingArch Neurol46129262590013
- MathiasSNayakUIsaacsB1986Balance in elderly patients: the “get up and go” testArch Phys Med Rehabil6738793487300
- MurphySDubinJGillT2003The development of fear of falling among community-living older women: predisposing factors and subsequent fall eventsJournal of Gerontology58A9437
- NelsonDESattinRWLangloisJA1992Alcohol as a risk factor for fall injury events among elderly persons living in the communityJ Am Geriatr Soc40658611607580
- NevittMCummingsSKiddS1989Risk factors for recurrent nonsyncopal falls. A prospective studyJAMA261266382709546
- O’LoughlinJRobbitailleYBoivinJ1993Incidence of and risk factors for falls and injurious falls among community-dwelling elderlyAm J Epidemiol137342548452142
- OwenDH1985Maintaining posture and avoiding tripping. Optical information for detecting and controlling orientation and locomotionClin Geriatr Med1581993913510
- ParkerMJGillespieLDGillespieWJ2004Hip protectors for preventing hip fractures in the elderlyCochrane Database Syst Rev3CD00125515266444
- PodsiadloDRichardsonS1991The timed “ up & go”: a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly personsJ Am Geriatr Soc3914281991946
- PorthouseJCockayneSKingC2005Randomized controlled trial of supplementation with calcium and cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) for prevention of fractures in primary careBMJ3301003615860827
- RayWAGriffinMRShorrRI1990Adverse drug reactions and the elderlyHealth Aff911422
- The RECORD trial group2005Oral vitamin D3 and calcium for secondary prevention of low-trauma fractures in elderly people (Randomized evaluation or vitamin D, RECORD: a randomized placebo-controlled trial)Lancet3651621815885294
- RobbinsASRubensteinLZJosephsonKR1989Predictors of falls among elderly people. Results of two population-based studiesArch Intern Med1491628332742437
- RubensteinLJospehsonK2002The epidemiology of falls and syncopeClin Geriatr Med181415812180240
- RubensteinZLPowersCMacLeanD2001Quality indictors for the management and prevention of falls and mobility problems in vulnerable eldersAnn Intern Med1356869311601951
- SattinRLambertHDevitoC1990The incidence of fall injury events among the elderly in a defined populationAm J Epidemiol1311028372343855
- ShawFEBondJRichardsonDA2003Multifactorial intervention after a fall in older people with cognitive impairment and dementia presenting to the accident and emergency department: randomized controlled trialBMJ32673812521968
- ShekellePMacLeanCMortonS2001ACOVE quality indicatorsAnn Intern Med1356536711601948
- StartzellJKOwensDAMulfingerLM2002Stair negotiation in older people: a reviewJ Am Geriatr Soc485678010811553
- StevensMHolmanCDBennettN2001Preventing falls in older people: impact of an intervention to reduce environmental hazards in the homeJ Am Geriatr Soc491442711890581
- ThapaPBBrockmanKGGideonP1996Injurious falls in nonambulatory nursing home residents: a comparative study of circumstances, incidence, and risk factorsJ Am Geriatr Soc4427388600195
- ThomasDCEdelbergHKTinettiME2003FallsCasselCKGeriatric Medicine: an evidence based approach4th edNew YorkSpringer97994
- ThomasJLaneJ2005A pilot study to explore the predictive validity of 4 measures of falls risk in frail elderly patientsArch Phys Med Rehabil8616364016084819
- TinettiMSpeechleyNGinterS1988Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the communityN Eng J Med31917017
- TinettiMEInstability and falling in elderly patients. 1989Semin Neurol939452756252
- TinettiMESpeechleyM1989Prevention of falls among the elderlyN Engl J Med320105592648154
- TinettiMInouyeSGillT1995Shared risk factors for falls, incontinence, and functional dependence. Unifying the approach to geriatric syndromesJAMA2731348537715059
- TinettiME2003Preventing falls in elderly personsN Engl J Med34842912510042
- WengerNShekelleP2001Assessing care of vulnerable elders: ACOVE project overviewAnn Intern Med135642611601946
- WhippleRHWolfsonLIAmermanPM1987The relationship of knee and ankle weakness to falls in nursing home residents: an isokinetic studyJ Am Geriatr Soc3513203794141
- WolfsonLIWhippleRAmermanP1985Gait and balance in the elderly. Two functional capacities that link sensory and motor ability to fallsClin Geriatr Med1649593913514
- WoolfADAkessonK2003Preventing fractures in elderly peopleBMJ327899512855529
- WoolfSHKamerowDBLawrenceRS1990The periodic health examination of older adults: The recommendations of the US Preventive Services Task Force. Part II. Screening testsJ Am Geriatr Soc38933422387958