References
- [APA] American Psychiatric AssociationThe Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders20004th ed.Washington, DCAmerican Psychiatric Association
- Abdel-hamidIAEl NaggarEAEl GilanyAHAssessment of as needed use of pharmacotherapy and the pause-squeeze technique in premature ejaculationInt J Impot Res20011341511313839
- AhleniusSLarssonKSvenssonLEffects of a new type of 5-HT receptor agonist on male rat sexual behaviorPharmacol Biochem Behav198115785926458826
- AnderssonKENeurotransmission and drug effects in urethral smooth muscleScand J Urol Nephrol Suppl20012634 discussion 106–2511409612
- AnderssonKEMulhallJPWyllieMGPharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic features of dapoxetine, a novel drug for ‘on-demand’ treatment of premature ejaculationBJU Int200697311516430636
- BerendsenHHBroekkampCLComparison of stimulus properties of fluoxetine and 5-HT receptor agonists in a conditioned taste aversion procedureEur J Pharmacol19942538398013551
- BerkovitchMKeresteciAGKorenGEfficacy of prilocaine-lidocaine cream in the treatment of premature ejaculationJ Urol1995154136017658537
- BialyMBeckJAbramczykPSexual behavior in male rats after nitric oxide synthesis inhibitionPhysiol Behav199660139438804654
- BoolellMAllenMJBallardSASildenafil:an orally active type 5 cyclic GMP-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor for the treatment of penile erectile dysfunctionInt J Impot Res1996847528858389
- BradleyWEFarrellDFOjemannGAHuman cerebrocortical potentials evoked by stimulation of the dorsal nerve of the penisSomatosens Mot Res199815118279730112
- CarsonCGlasserDBLaumannEOPrevalence and correlates of premature ejaculation among men aged 40 years and older: a United States nationwide population-based study [abstract]J Urol2003 Abstract 1249
- ChenJGreensteinAMabjeeshNJRole of sildenafil treatment in premature ejaculationInt J Impot Res200113548
- ChenJMabjeeshNJMatzkinHEfficacy of sildenafil as adjuvant therapy to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor in alleviating premature ejaculationUrology20036119720012559295
- ChoiHKJungGWMoonKHClinical study of SS-cream in patients with lifelong premature ejaculationUrology2000552576110688090
- CoffeyDSAndrogen action and the sex accessory tissues1988New YorkRaven Press
- DixonJSJenPYDevelopment of nerves containing nitric oxide synthase in the human male urogenital organsBr J Urol199576719258535715
- DjoselandOGordeladzeJOHogloSEvidence for andro-gen-dependent phosphodiesterase activity in rat seminal vesicle and epididymisInt J Androl1980336366254891
- DresserMLindertKLinDPharmacokinetics of single and multiple escalating doses of dapoxetine in healthy volunteers [online]2004 Accessed Jan 21 2005. URL: http://ascpt.org/pres/2004/2004Abstracts.pdf
- DresserMJDesaiDGidwaniSDapoxetine, a novel treatment for premature ejaculation, does not have pharmacokinetic interactions with phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitorsInt J Impot Res2006181041016307008
- Eli Lilly and CompanyProzac (fluoxetine hydrochloride) prescribing information. Indianapolis, Ind [online]2005 Accessed 11 April 2007. URL: http://pi.lilly.com/us/prozac.pdf
- ForemanMMHallJLLoveRLThe role of the 5-HT2 receptor in the regulation of sexual performance of male ratsLife Sci1989451263702811596
- FrithDGibsonASildenafil citrate on nitrergic transmission in anococcygeus muscles from the urogenital system of male and female miceEur J Pharmacol20004003051210988348
- GengoPJGiulianoFMcKennaKEMonoaminergic transporter binding and inhibition profile of dapoxetine, a medication for the treatment of premature ejaculation [abstract]J Urol2005173239, Abstract 87815592087
- GlaxoSmithKlinePaxil (paroxetine hydrochloride) Tablets and oral suspension prescribing information [online]2005 Accessed 11 April 2007. URL: http://us.gsk.com/products/assetts/us_paxil.pdf
- GodpodinoffMLPremature ejaculation:clinical subgroups and etiologyJ Sex Marital Ther19891513042769774
- GoldsteinIPremature to early ejaculation: a sampling of manuscripts regarding the most common male sexual dysfunction published in the IJIR: The Journal of Sexual MedicineInt J Impot Res200315307814562128
- HaenselSMRowlandDLKallanKTClomipramine and sexual function in men with premature ejaculation and controlsJ Urol1996156131058808861
- HedlundPEkstromPLarssonBHeme oxygenase and NO-synthase in the human prostate–relation to adrenergic, cholinergic and peptide-containing nervesJ Auton Nerv Syst199763115269138243
- HellstromWJDapoxetine HCl for the treatment of premature ejaculation:a phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studyJ Sex Med2004
- HellstromWJAlthofSGittelmanMDapoxetine for the treatment of men with premature ejaculation:Dose-finding analysisAUA Annual Meeting2005San Antonio, TX
- HiemkeCHartterSPharmacokinetics of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitorsPharmacol Ther200085112810674711
- HsiehJTChangHCLawHSIn vivo evaluation of serotonergic agents and alpha-adrenergic blockers on premature ejaculation by inhibiting the seminal vesicle pressure response to electrical nerve stimulationBr J Urol199882237409722759
- HullEMLumleyLAMatuszewichLThe roles of nitric oxide in sexual function of male ratsNeuropharmacology19943314995047532834
- JainNKPatilCSSinghASildenafil-induced peripheral analgesia and activation of the nitric oxide-cyclic GMP pathwayBrain Res2001909170811478933
- JanniniEASimonelliCLenziADisorders of ejaculationJ Endocrinol Invest20022510061912553564
- JenPYDixonJSDevelopment of peptide-containing nerves in the human fetal prostate glandJ Anat1995187169797591978
- JenPYDixonJSGoslingJACo-localization of nitric oxide synthase, neuropeptides and tyrosine hydroxylase in nerves supplying the human post-natal vas deferens and seminal vesicleBr J Urol19978029199284205
- KameyaYDeguchiAYokotaYAnalysis of measured values of ejaculation time in healthy malesJ Sex Marital Ther1997232589094033
- KaplanHSKohlRNPomeroyWBGroup treatment of premature ejaculationArch Sex Behav19743443524413604
- KaraHAydinSYucelMThe efficacy of fluoxetine in the treatment of premature ejaculation:a double-blind placebo controlled studyJ Urol1996156163128863556
- KatoKFuruyaKTsutsuiICyclic AMP-mediated inhibition of noradrenaline-induced contraction and Ca2+ influx in guinea-pig vas deferensExp Physiol2000853879810918078
- KimSCSeoKKEfficacy and safety of fluoxetine, sertraline and clomipramine in patients with premature ejaculation:a double-blind, placebo controlled studyJ Urol199815942579649255
- KimSCSeoKKHanJHInhibitory effect of serotonergic drugs on contractile response of the rat vas deferens to electrical nerve stimulation:in vivo studyJ Urol200016319889110799244
- KimSWLeeSHPaickJSIn vivo rat model to measure hypogastric nerve stimulation-induced seminal vesicle and vasal pressure responses simultaneouslyInt J Impot Res2004164273214973527
- LaumannEONicolosiAGlasserDBSexual problems among women and men aged 40–80 y:prevalence and correlates identified in the Global Study of Sexual Attitudes and BehaviorsInt J Impot Res200517395715215881
- LaumannEOPaikARosenRCSexual dysfunction in the United States:prevalence and predictorsJAMA19992815374410022110
- LazonaAFCastaneERPremature ejaculation:sildenafil plus sertraline versus sertraline alone and sildenafil alone [Abstract 956]J Urol2003169247
- LobikLCytronSKravchickSThe effect of sildenafil citrate in the treatment of secondary rapid ejaculationJ Urol200313378
- MachtensSCkertSStiefCGEffects of various nitric oxide-donating drugs on adrenergic tension of human seminal vesicles in vitroUrology2003614798312597985
- McMahonCGTreatment of premature ejaculation with sertraline hydrochlorideInt J Impot Res1998101814 discussion 1859788108
- McMahonCGAbdoCIncrocciLDisorders of orgasm and ejaculationJ Sex Med20041586516422984
- McMahonCGToumaKTreatment of premature ejaculation with paroxetine hydrochloride as needed: 2 single-blind placebo controlled crossover studiesJ Urol199916118263010332446
- Mallinckrodt PharmaceuticalsAnafranil (Clomipramine Hydrochloride Capsules USP 25 mg, 50 mg, and 75 mg) Rx only. Prescribing information [online]2007 Accessed 4 April 2007. URL: http://pharmaceuticals.mallinckrodt.com/_attachments/Packagelnserts/01%20Anafrenil%20REV%20020305.pdf. Masters WH, Johnson VE. 1970. Human Sexual Inadequacy. Boston: Little, Brown and Co.
- MattosRMLuconAMTadalafil and slow-release fluoxetine in premature ejaculation:a prospective studyAUA Annual Meeting2005San Antonio, TX
- MedinaPSegarraGTorondelBInhibition of neuroeffector transmission in human vas deferens by sildenafilBr J Pharmacol2000131871411053205
- ModiNBDresserMDesaiDDapoxetine for the treatment of premature ejaculation:Lack of interaction with ethanol [abstract]J Urol2005173239 Abstract 87915592087
- ModiNBDresserMJSimonMSingle- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of dapoxetine hydrochloride, a novel agent for the treatment of premature ejaculationJ Clin Pharmacol200646301916490806
- MontagueDKJarowJBroderickGAAUA guideline on the pharmacologic management of premature ejaculationJ Urol2004172290415201797
- MosJMolletITolboomJTA comparison of the effects of different serotonin reuptake blockers on sexual behaviour of the male ratEur Neuropsychopharmacol199991233510082238
- NaseemKMMumtazFHThompsonCSRelaxation of rabbit lower urinary tract smooth muscle by nitric oxide and carbon monoxide: modulation by hydrogen peroxideEur J Pharmacol20003873293510650179
- Pfizer, Inc.Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) Tablets and Oral Concentrate prescribing information [online]2005 Accessed 11 April 2007. URL: http://www.zoloft.com/ZoloftUSPI.pdf
- PryorJLAlthofSSteidleCEfficacy and tolerability of dapoxetine in the treatment of premature ejaculation [abstract]J Urol2005173201 Abstract 740
- RosenRCPorstHMontorsiFThe Premature Ejaculation Prevalence and Attitudes (PEPA) Survey: A multinational surveyJ Sex Med20041suppl 1578
- RowlandDLPerelmanMAlthofSSelf-reported premature ejaculation and aspects of sexual functioning and satisfactionJ Sex Med2004122523216429622
- SadovskyRMillerTMoskowitzMThree-year update of sildenafil citrate (Viagra) efficacy and safetyInt J Clin Pract2001551152811321851
- SaloniaAMagaTColomboRA prospective study comparing paroxetine alone versus paroxetine plus sildenafil in patients with premature ejaculationJ Urol20021682486912441946
- SchultzKSchultzKSchultzGSodium nitroprusside and other smooth muscle-relaxants increase cyclic GMP levels in rat ductus deferensNature19772657501193029
- SegravesRTSaranASegravesKClomipramine versus placebo in the treatment of premature ejaculation: a pilot studyJ Sex Marital Ther1993191982008246275
- ShabsighRPerelmanMMen with both premature ejaculation (PE) and erectile dysfunction (ED) experience lower quality-of-life than men with either PE or ED alone2005 World Congress of Sexology. Montreal, Canada
- ShafikAPelvic floor muscles and sphincters during erection and ejaculationArch Androl1997397189202836
- ShafikAThe mechanism of ejaculation:the glans-vasal and urethromuscular reflexesArch Androl1998417189730435
- SharlipIDiagnosis and treatment of premature ejaculation:the physician’s perspectiveJ Sex Med20052Suppl 2103916422796
- ShenassaBHellstromWJUnderstanding ejaculatory disordersContemp Urol2001135159
- SommerFKlotzTMathersMJTreatment of premature ejaculation:a comperative vardenafil and SSRI crossover studyAUA Annual Meeting2005San Antonio, TX
- StaceyPRultenSDaplingAMolecular cloning and expression of human cGMP-binding cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE5)Biochem Biophys Res Commun1998247249549642111
- StjarneLBartfaiTAlbertsPThe influence of 8-Br 3’, 5’-cyclic nucleotide analogs and of inhibitors of 3’, 5’-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, on noradrenaline secretion and neuromuscular transmission in guinea-pig vas deferensNaunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol197930899105228209
- StrassbergDSde Gouveia BrazaoCARowlandDLClomipramine in the treatment of rapid (premature) ejaculationJ Sex Marital Ther1999258910110327378
- SymondsTRoblinDHartKHow does premature ejaculation impact a mans life?J Sex Marital Ther2003293617014504007
- TakedaMTangRShapiroEEffects of nitric oxide on human and canine prostatesUrology19954544067879335
- UckertSKutheAJonasUCharacterization and functional relevance of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isoenzymes of the human prostateJ Urol200116624849011696815
- WaldingerMDThe neurobiological approach to premature ejaculationJ Urol200216823596712441918
- WaldingerMDTowards evidence-based drug treatment research on premature ejaculation:a critical evaluation of methodologyInt J Impot Res2003153091314562129
- WaldingerMDLifelong premature ejaculation:definition, serotonergic neurotransmission and drug treatmentWorld J Urol200523102815931533
- WaldingerMDBerendsenHHBlokBFPremature ejaculation and serotonergic antidepressants-induced delayed ejaculation:the involvement of the serotonergic systemBehav Brain Res1998a9211189638953
- WaldingerMDHengeveldMWZwindermanAHParoxetine treatment of premature ejaculation:a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled studyAm J Psychiatry1994151137798067497
- WaldingerMDHengeveldMWZwindermanAHEffect of SSRI antidepressants on ejaculation:a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study with fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine, and sertralineJ Clin Psychopharmacol1998b18274819690692
- WaldingerMDQuinnPDilleenMA multinational population survey of intravaginal ejaculation latency timeJ Sex Med2005a2492716422843
- WaldingerMDSchweitzerDHRetarded ejaculation in men:an overview of psychological and neurobiological insightsWorld J Urol200523768115937707
- WaldingerMDSchweitzerDHOlivierBOn-demand SSRI treatment of premature ejaculation:pharmacodynamic limitations for relevant ejaculation delay and consequent solutionsJ Sex Med2005b21213116422915
- WaldingerMDvan de PlasAPattijTThe selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors fluvoxamine and paroxetine differ in sexual inhibitory effects after chronic treatmentPsychopharmacology (Berl)2002160283911889497
- WaldingerMDZwindermanAHOlivierBOn-demand treatment of premature ejaculation with clomipramine and paroxetine:a randomized, double-blind fixed-dose study with stopwatch assessmentEur Urol2004a465105 discussion 51615363569
- WaldingerMDZwindermanAHOlivierBProposal for a definition of lifelong premature ejaculation based on epidemiological stopwatch dataJ Sex Med2005c249850716422844
- WaldingerMDZwindermanAHSchweitzerDHRelevance of methodological design for the interpretation of efficacy of drug treatment of premature ejaculation:a systematic review and meta-analysisInt J Impot Res2004b163698114961051
- WilliamsWSecondary premature ejaculationAust N Z J Psychiatry198418333406596940
- WittMAGrantmyreJEEjaculatory failureWorld J Urol19931189958343800
- XinZCChoiYDLeeSHEfficacy of a topical agent SS-cream in the treatment of premature ejaculation: preliminary clinical studiesYonsei Med J1997389159175486
- YanakaNKoteraJOhtsukaAExpression, structure and chromosomal localization of the human cGMP-binding cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase PDE5A geneEur J Biochem199825539199716380
- YangCCBradleyWESomatic innervation of the human bulbocavernosus muscleClin Neurophysiol1999110412810363763