Is thrombophilia a major risk factor for deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremities among Lebanese patients?

References

• AndersonFAJrWheelerHBGoldbergRJA population-based perspective of the hospital incidence and case-fatality rates of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. The Worcester DVT StudyArch Intern Med199115159339382025141
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• DalenJEAlpertJSNatural history of pulmonary embolismProg Cardiovasc Dis19751742592701089991
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LaneDAMannucciPMBauerKAInherited thrombophilia: Part 1Thromb Haemost19967656516628950768
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LaneDAMannucciPMBauerKAInherited thrombophilia: Part 2Thromb Haemost19967668248348971998
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RosendaalFRVenous thrombosis: a multi causal diseaseLancet199935391591167117310209995
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SeligsohnULubetskyAGenetic susceptibility to venous thrombosisN Engl J Med2001344161222123111309638
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SamamaMMConardJToulemondeFBergqvistDCANicolaidesAScurrJCoagulation abnormalities predisposing to the development of deep vein thrombosisPrevention of Venous ThromboembolismLondonMed-Orion19944356
   Google Scholar
• GreavesMBaglinTLaboratory testing for heritable thrombophilia: impact on clinical management of thrombotic disease annotationBr J Haematol2000109469970310929018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irani-HakimeNTamimHKreidyRAlmawiWYPrevalence of factor V R506Q – Leiden among apparently Lebanese patientsJ Hematol20006514549
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HeitJASilversteinMDMohrDNRisk factors for deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a population-based case control studyArch Intern Med2000160680981510737280
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RosendaalFRRisk factors for venous thrombotic diseaseThromb Haemost199982261061910605758
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KearonCSalzmanEWHirshJColmanRWHirshJMarderVJEpidemiology, pathogeneses and natural history of venous thrombosisHemostasis and thrombosis: basic principles and clinical practicePhiladelphia, PAJB Lippincott200111531177
   Google Scholar
• HeitJAO’FallonWM,Petterson TMRelative impact of risk factors of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a population-based studyArch Intern Med2002162111245124812038942
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• AndersonFASpencerFARisk factors for venous thromboembolismCirculation200310723 suppl 1116119
   Google Scholar
• CohenATAlikhanRArcelusJIAssessment of venous thromboembolism risk and the benefits of thromboprophylaxis in medical patientsThromb Haemost200594475075916270626
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GeertsWHHeitJAClagettJPPrevention of venous thromboembolismChest20011191 SupplS132175
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PandoniPCancer and thromboembolic disease: how important is the risk of thrombosis?Cancer Treat Rev200228313313612234563
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LevitanNDowlatiARemickSCRates of initial and recurrent thromboembolic disease among patients with malignancy versus those without malignancy Risk analysis using Medicare claims dataMedicine (Baltimore)199978528529110499070
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ReasDCCoxMCleggJBWorld distribution of factor V LeidenLancet19953468983113311347475606
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SabbaghASMahfoudZTaherAZaatariGDaherRMahfouzRARHigh prevalence of MTHFR gene A 1298 C polymorphism in LebanonGenet Test2008121758018373406
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ZhengYZTongJDoXPuXQZhouBTPrevalence of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T and its association with arterial and venous thrombosis in the Chinese populationBr J Haematol2000109487087410929044
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NaushadSJamalNJAngalenaRPrasadCKDevaARHyperhomocysteinemia and the compound heterozygous state for methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase are independent risk factors for deep vein thrombosis among South IndiansBlood Coagul Fibrinolysis200718211311717287626
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BaltaGGürgeyAMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T mutation in Turkish patients with thrombosisTurk J Pediatr199941219719910770658
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ZalavrasChGGiotopoulousSDokouELack of association between the C677T mutation in the 5, 10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene and venous thromboembolism in Northwestern GreeceInt Angiol200221326802671
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AlmawiWYTamimHKreidyRA case control study on the contribution of factor V-Leiden, prothrombin G20210A, and MTHFR C677T mutations to the genetic susceptibility of deep venous thrombosisJ Thromb Thrombolysis200519318919616082606
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SabbaghASIbrahimGKanaanZPrevalence of the prothrombin G20210A polymorphism in the Lebanese population: use of a reverse hybridization strip assay approachMol Biol Rep200936239940318066679
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PoortSRRosendaalFRReitsmaPHBertinaRMA common genetic variation in the 3′-untranslated region of the prothrombin gene is associated with elevated plasma prothrombin levels and an increase in venous thrombosisBlood19968810369837038916933
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouaziz-BorgiLAlmawiWYMtiraouiNDistinct association of factor V-Leiden and prothrombin G20210A mutations with deep vein thrombosis in Tunisia and LebanonAm J Hematol200681864164316823828
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PassamFKrilisSLaboratory tests for anti-phospholipid syndromePathology200436212913815203748
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KearonCEpidemiology of venous thromboembolismSemin Vasc Med2001172615199510
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• GilRJPérezAMAriasJBPascualFBRomeroESAgenesis of the inferior vena cava associated with lower extremities and pelvic venous thrombosisJ Vasc Surg20064451114111617098553
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LaneDACongenital hypoplasia of the inferior vena cava: an underappreciated cause of deep vein thrombosis among young adultsMil Med20051709379342
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CheeYLCulliganDJWatsonHGInferior vena cava malformation as a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis in the youngBr J Haematol2001114487888011564079
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia-FusterMJFornerMJFlor-LorenteBSolerJCamposSInferior vena cava malformations and deep vein thrombosisRev Esp Cardiol200659217117516540040
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YunSSKimJIKimKHSungGYLeeDSKimJSDeep vein thrombosis caused by congenital absence of inferior vena cava combined with hyperhomocysteinemiaAnn Vasc Surg200418112412915043024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ParmaMBelottiDMarinoniSPoglianiEMCongenital absence of the inferior vena cava and genetic coagulation abnormalities: a rare associated risk for factor for recurrent idiopathic deep vein thrombosisClin Appl Thromb Hemost20039434734814653446
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SchneiderJGEynattenMVDugiKADuexMNawrothPPRecurrent deep venous thrombosis caused by congenital interruption of the inferior vena cava and heterozygous factor V Leiden mutationJ Intern Med2002252327628012270010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SirlakMCakiciMInanMBCoexistence of left sided inferior vena cava, deep vein thrombosis of the upper and lower extremities and prothrombotic polymorphisms in a young patient: a case reportBlood Coagul Fibrinolysis200819544344518600097
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VidraTSzomorABattyániIMühlDLosonczyHAgenesis of inferior vena cava combined with multiple genetic predisposition in the case of deep venous thrombosis in a young maleOrv Hetil2003144462283228614702924
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• BianchiMGianniniDBalbariniACastiglioniMGCongenital hypoplasia of the inferior vena cava and inherited thrombophilia: rare associated risk factors for idiopathic deep vein thrombosis. A case reportJ Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown)20089110110418268431
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ZimmermannADirriglAHeiderPMetzSEcksteinHHThrombosis of the inferior vena cava and the iliac and femoral veins in a 24-year old manDtsch Med Wochenschr2007132122124
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FassGNasroolahDCavenaileJCDeep vein thrombosis caused by congenital malformation of the inferior vena cava and heterozygous factor V Leiden presenting as venous claudicationClin Appl Thromb Hemost20082 (Epub ahead of print)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BlomJWDoggenCJOsantoSRosendaalFRMalignancies, prothrombin mutations and the risk of venous thrombosisJAMA2005293671572215701913
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LegnaniCCosmiBValdreLVenous thromboembolism, oral contraceptives and high thrombin levelsJ Thromb Haemost20031111211712871547
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RosendaalFRSiscovickDSSchwartzSMPsatyBMRaghunathanTEVosHLA common prothrombin variant (20210 G to A) increases the risk of myocardial infarction in young womenBlood1997905174717509292507
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VandenbrouckeJPKosterTBrietEReitsmaPHBertinaRMRosendaalFRIncreased risk of venous thrombosis in oral-contraceptive users who are carriers of factor V Leiden mutationLancet19943448935145314577968118
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HerringtonDMVittinghoffEHowardTDFactor V Leiden, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of venous thromboembolic events in women with coronary diseaseArterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol20022261012101712067913
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RosendaalFRVesseyMRumleyAHormonal replacement therapy, prothrombotic mutations and the risk of venous thrombosisBr J Haematol2002116485185411886391
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DuplagaBARiversCWNutescuEDosing and monitoring of low molecular weight heparin in special populationsPharmacotherapy200121221823111213859
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PompERLenselinkAMRosendaalFRDoggenCJPregnancy, the postpartum period and postthrombotic defects: risk of venous thrombosis in the MEGA studyJ Thromb Haemost20086463263718248600
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MartinelliIDe StefanoVTaioliEPaciaroniKRossiEMannucciPMInherited thrombophilia and first venous thromboembolism during pregnancy and puerperiumThromb Haemost200287579179512038778
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De StefanoVRossiELeoneGInherited thrombophilia, pregnancy, and oral contraceptive use: clinical implicationsSemin Vasc Med200331476015199492
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• BatesSMManagement of pregnant women with thrombophilia or a history of venous thromboembolismASH Education Book2007143150
   Google Scholar
• NormittagRPabingerIThrombophilia and pregnancy complicationsHamostaseologie2006261596216444325
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• WuORobertsonLTwaddleSScreening for thrombophilia in high-risk situations: systematic review and cost-effectiveness analysis. The Thrombosis: Risk and Economic Assessment of Thrombophilia Screening (TREATS) studyHealth Technol Assess20061011111016595080
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GajicOWarnerDODeckerPARanaRBourkeDLSprungJLong-haul air travel before major surgery: a prescription for thromboembolismMayo Clin Proc200580672873115945525
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ParsiKAMcGrathMALordRSTraveller’s venous thromboembolismCardiovasc Surg20019215715811250182
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SpieziaLTormeneDPesaventoRSalmasoLSimioniPPrandoniPThrombophilia as a predictor of persistent residual vein thrombosisHematologica2008933479480
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar