Reexamination of the pit plugs and the characteristic membranous structures in Porphyra yezoensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta)

REFERENCES

• Aghajanian J.G. & Hommersand M.H. 1978. The fine structure of the pit connections of Batrachospermum sirodotii Skuja. Protoplasma 96: 247–265.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barton R. 1965. Electron microscope studies on surface activity in cells of Chara vulgaris. Planta 66: 95–105.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belcher J.H. 1960. Culture studies of Bangia atropurpurea (Roth) Ag. New Phytologist 59: 367–373.
   Google Scholar
• Bisalputra T., Rusanowski P.C. & Walker W.S. 1967. Surface activity, cell wall, and fine structure of pit connecti on in the red alga Laurencia spectabilis. Journal of Ultrastructure Research 20: 277–289.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bourne V.L., Conway E. & Cole K.M. 1970. On the ultrastructure of pit connections in the conchocelis phase of the red alga Porphyra perforata J. Ag. Phycologia 9: 79–81.
   Google Scholar
• Bracker C.E. 1967. Ultrastructure of fungi. Annual Reviews Phytopathology 5: 343–374.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown D.L. & Weier T.E. 1970. Ultrastructure of the freshwater alga Batrachospermum. I. Thin-section and freeze-etch analysis of juvenile and photosynthetic filament vegetative cells. Phycologia 9: 217–235.
   Google Scholar
• Chamberlain A.H.L. & Evans L.V. 1973. Aspects of spore production in the red alga Ceramium. Protoplasma 76: 139–159.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi H.G., Kraft G.T. & Saunders G.W. 2000. Nuclear small-subunit rDNA sequences from Ballia spp. (Rhodophyta): proposal of the Balliales ord. nov., Balliaceae fam. nov., Ballia nana sp. nov. and Inkyuleea gen. nov. (Ceramiales). Phycologia 39: 272–287.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cole K.M. & Conway E. 1975. Phenetic implications of structural features of the perennating phase in the life history of Porphyra and Bangia (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta). Phycologia 14: 239–245.
   Google Scholar
• Cole K.M. & Lin S.C. 1970. Plasmalemmasomes in sporelings of the brown alga Petalonia debilis. Canadian Journal of Botany 48: 265–268.
   Google Scholar
• Cottler M.H. 1971. Plasmalemmal extensions in Chondrus crispus (L.) Stackh. Journal of Ultrastructure Research 37: 31–36.
   Google Scholar
• Davis E. & Scott J.L. 1986. Ultrastructure of cell division in the marine red alga Lomentaria baileyana. Protoplasma 131: 1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drew K.M. 1954. Studies in the Bangioideae. III. The life-history of Porphyra umbilicalis (L.) Kütz. var. laciniata (Lightf.) J. Ag. Annals of Botany, N. S. 18: 183–211.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feldmann J., Feldmann G. & Guglielmi G. 1977. Nouvelles observations sur l'ultrastructure des synapses des Rhodophycées. Revue Algologique, N. S. 12: 11–30.
   Google Scholar
• Freshwater D.W., Fredericq S., Butler B.S., Hommersand M.H. & Chase M.W. 1994. A gene phylogeny of the red algae (Rhodophyta) based on plastid rbcL. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 91: 7281–7285.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garbary D.J. & McDonald A.R. 1996. Actin rings in cytokinesis of apical cells in red algae. Canadian Journal of Botany 74: 971–974.
   Google Scholar
• Heath I.B. & Greenwood A.D. 1970. The structure and formation of lomasomes. Journal of General Microbiology 62: 129–137.
   Google Scholar
• Lee R.E. & Fultz S.A. 1970. Ultrastructure of the conchocelis stage of the marine red alga Porphyra leucosticta. Journal of Phycology 6: 22–28.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marchant R. & Moore R.T. 1973. Lomasomes and plasmalemmasomes in fungi. Protoplasma 76: 235–247.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marchant R. & Robards A.W. 1968. Membrane systems associated with the plasmalemma of plant cells. Annals of Botany, N. S. 32: 457–471.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Markey D.R. & Wilce R.T. 1976. The ultrastructure of reproduction in the brown alga Pylaiella littoralis. III. Later stages of gametogenesis in the plurilocular gametangia. Protoplasma 88: 175–186.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McBride D.L. & Cole K.M. 1969. Ultrastructural characteristics of the vegetative cell of Smithora naiadum (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 8: 177–186.
   Google Scholar
• McDonald A.R., Garbary D.J., Mitman G.G. & Chen L.C.-M. 1992. Rhodamine-phalloidin labelling of the actin cytoskeleton in Porphyra leucosticta (Bangiales, Rhodophyta). Korean Journal of Phycology 7: 161–166.
   Google Scholar
• Provasoli L. 1968. Media and prospects for the cultivation of marine algae. In: Cultures and collections of algae. Proceeding of the U. S.-Japan Conference, Hakone, 1966 (Ed. by A. Watanabe & A. Hattori), pp. 63–75. Japanese Society of Plant Physiology, Tokyo.
   Google Scholar
• Pueschel C.M. 1980. On the authenticity of plasmalemmavilli in red algae. Phycologia 19: 139–142.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pueschel C.M. 1987. Absence of cap membranes as a characteristic of pit plugs of some red algal orders. Journal of Phycology 23: 150–156.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pueschel C.M. 1989. An expanded survey of the ultrastructure of red algal pit plugs. Journal of Phycology 25: 625–636.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pueschel C.M. 1990. Cell structure. In: The biology of the red algae (Ed. by K.M. Cole & R.G. Sheath), pp. 7–41. Cambridge university Press, New York.
   Google Scholar
• Pueschel C.M. 1994. Systematic significance of the absence of pit-plug cal membranes in the Batrachospermales (Rhodophyta). Journal of Phycology 30: 310–315.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pueschel C.M. & Cole K.M. 1982. Rhodophycean pit plugs: an ultrastructural survey with taxonomic implications. American Journal of Botany 69: 703–720.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pueschel C.M., Saunders G.W. & West J.A. 2000. Affinities of the freshwater red alga Audouinella macrospora (Florideophyceae, Rhodophyta) and related forms based on SSU rRNA gene sequence analysis and pit plug ultrastructure. Journal of Phycology 36: 433–439.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramus J. 1969a. Dimorphic pit connections in the red alga Pseudogloiophloea. Journal of Cell Biology 41: 340–345.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramus J. 1969b. Pit connection formation in the red alga Pseudogloiophloea. Journal of Phycology 5: 57–63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saunders G.W. & Bailey J.C. 1997. Phylogenesis of pit-plug-associated features in the Rhodophyta: inferences from molecular systematic data. Canadian Journal of Botany 75: 1436–1447.
   Google Scholar
• Schornstein K.L. & Scott J. 1982. Ultrastructure of cell division in the unicellular red alga Porphyridium purpreum. Canadian Journal of Botany 60: 85–97.
   Google Scholar
• Scott J. 1986. Ultrastructure of cell division in the unicellular red alga Flintiella sanguinaria. Canadian Journal of Botany 64: 516–524.
   Google Scholar
• Scott J.L. & Broadwater S.T. 1990. Cell division. In: The biology of the red algae (Ed. by K.M. Cole & R.G. Sheath), pp. 123–145. cambridge university Press, New York.
   Google Scholar
• Scott J.L., Thomas J. & Saunders B. 1988. Primary pit connections in Compsopogon coeruleus (Balbis) Montagne (Compsopogonales, Rhodophyta). Phycologia 27: 327–333.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sommerfeld M.R. & Leeper G.F. 1970. Pit connections in Bangia fuscopurpurea. Archiv für Mikrobiologie 73: 55–60.
   Google Scholar
• Tsekos I. 1981. Growth and differentiation of the Golgi apparatus and wall formation during carposporogenesis in the red alga, Gigartina teedii (Roth) Lamour. Journal of Cell Science 52: 71–84.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsekos I. & Schnepf E. 1991. Acid phosphatase activity during spore differentiation of the red algae Gigartina teedii and Chondria tenuissima. Plant Systematics and Evolution 176: 35–51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tseng C.K. & Chang T.J. 1955. Studies on the life history of Porphyra tenera Kjellm. Sientia Sinica 4: 375–398.
   Google Scholar
• Wetherbee R. & Kraft G.T. 1981. Morphological and fine structural features of pit connections in Cryptonemia sp., a highly differentiated marine red alga from Australia. Protoplasma 106: 167–172.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar