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ARTICLES

The Arabs in Israel, 1973-79

Pages 31-56 | Published online: 04 Feb 2021

  • Cf. Israel, Government Yearbook, 5737 (1976/77) (Jerusalem: Government Printer, 1977), p. 443 (in Hebrew).
  • For details see Sabri Jiryis, The Arabs in Israel (New York: Monthly Review, 1976), pp. 185–86.
  • Ibid., pp. 192–96.
  • Ibid., pp. 67–71.
  • It is estimated that about 400 of the Arabs in Israel have been arrested on charges of engaging in commando activity.
  • Muhammad Watad, member of the Mapam Party Secretariat, in a seminar conducted by the magazine Besha'ar, No. 120-121 (March-June 1975), p. 113.
  • See also ibid, pp. 113–14.
  • The deputy Amnon Lin, while submitting a proposal as regards the situation of the Arabs in Israel, in DivreHa-Knesset (The Knesset Debates). December 8, 1975, p. 633.
  • Ibid.
  • From a statement by the Likud grouping in Haaretz, December 25, 1974.
  • See the description of the meeting in Yediot Aharonot, November 28, 1974.
  • Davar, December 20, 1974.
  • See the text of the statement in al-Ard, March 1978, taken from al-Sbaab. See also the comments published, following the issuing of the statement, in Maariv, March 2,1978; Davar, March 3, 1978 and Haaretz, March 5, 1978.
  • See, for example, the comments of Foreign Minister Moshe Dayan in this connection, in Maariv, January 24, 1979.
  • See Jiryis, op. cit., pp. 298–99, and the sources referred to there.
  • Israel, Central Bureau of Statistics, Results of the Elections to the Ninth Knesset, May 17, 1977, Special Series No. 553 (Jerusalem, 1977), pp. 49–51.
  • Ibid.
  • Ibid.
  • Israel, Central Bureau of Statistics, Results of the Elections to the Eighth Knesset and to Local Authorities, December 31, 1973, Special Series No. 461 (Jerusalem, 1974), pp. 46–47.
  • See notes 16 and 19 above.
  • Ibid.
  • Daniel Bloch in Davar, December 11, 1975.
  • Danny Rubinstein in Davar, December 18, 1975.
  • Ibid.
  • See note 22 above.
  • For details see Jiryis, op. cit., pp. 180–85.
  • See the source referred to in note 19 above, pp. 26–31, 244, 300 and 305-13, and Jiryis, op. cit., p. 300.
  • Al-Ittibad, June 21, 1974.
  • For details see Elie Rekhess, Aravei Yisrael Vehavkaat Hakarkaot be Galil (The Arabs in Israel and the Confiscation of Land in Galilee), (Tel Aviv: Shiloah Institute in the University of Tel Aviv, 1977), pp. 17–32.
  • Ibid.
  • Ibid.
  • See also ibid., pp. 33–38.
  • From an interview with the lawyer Muhammad Kiwan in “The Arab Nation, Some Conclusions and Problems,” Merip Reports, No. 68 (April 1978), p. 15.
  • See also the article by Yoel Dar in Davar, February 3, 1978.
  • See note 33 above, p. 16.
  • Ibid.
  • Yoel Dar in Davar, January 10, 1978 and Yediot Aharonot, January 16, 1978.
  • For further details see the article by Zahi Iskandar in the magazine Bemirhav, No. 26 (January 1979), pp. 12–14. See also the interviews with Mansur Kardush, Muhammad Kiwan and Salim Jubran, in the same number of the magazine, pp. 13–15.
  • Results of the Elections to the Eighth Knesset, op. cit., pp. 46–47; Results of the Elections to the Ninth Knesset, op. cit., pp. 49–51.
  • Radio Israel Monitoring Bulletin, November 13, 1978, pp. 412–13.
  • Ibid.
  • See also the summary of the results of the elections in Maariv, December 8, 1978.
  • Statistical Abstract of Israel, 1977, pp. 63–64.
  • Ibid., p. 65.
  • Israel, Government Yearbook, 57 37 (1976-77), p. 434.
  • Data derived from Results of tbe Elections to the Ninth Knesset, op. cit., pp. 123–238.
  • Statistical Abstract of Israel, 1977, pp. 32-33.
  • Ibid.
  • For details see Jiryis, op. cit., pp. 104–11.
  • Details in Haaretz, Davar and Maariv, November 25, 1974.
  • Official Gazette, Yalkut Ha-Pirsumim, No. 2206 (March 19, 1976).
  • Details in Rekhess, op. cit., pp. 17–24.
  • Jiryis, op. cit., pp. 121–26. See also the statements of the deputies Meir Pail and BoazMoavin Dime Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), December 6, 1974, p. 257, and May 12, 1976, p. 2598.
  • From the Tel Aviv press conference of the members of the Defence Committee on the Bedouin Lands in the Negev, as reported by Yediot Aharonot, October 11, 1977.
  • The Minister of Agriculture Aharon Ozan, in reply to a question in parliament, in Drore Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), December 30, 1974, p. 1024. See also Divre.Ha-Knesset, November 6, 1974, p. 259.
  • For details see the contribution of Latif Duri to the Besba'ar seminar, op. cit., pp. 148–49.
  • See the discussion in Divre Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), November 6, 1974, pp. 256–60.
  • Conclusions of the Economic Committee on the Question of the Bedouin Lands in the Negev, ibid., Appendix to the Sessions of July 26-28, 1976, p. 3952.
  • For details see ibid… Appendix to the Sessions of January 10-12, 1977, pp. 1082–83.
  • For details see “The Conclusions of the Knesset Labour Committee on the Settlement, Development and Industrialization of the Negev,'' in ibid, Appendix to the Sessions of March 14-16, 1977, pp. 2132–37.
  • For details see Jiryis, op. cit., pp. 218–26.
  • In this connection see the article by Elia Zureik, “From Peasantry to Proletariat,” Journal of Palestine Studies, Vol. VI, No. 1 (Autumn 1976), pp. 39–66.
  • Figures from Statistical Abstract of Israel, 1963, pp.498-501; 1977, p. 301.
  • Israel, Government Yearbook, 5737 (1976/77), op. cit., pp. 442–44.
  • The Minister of Education and Culture, Aharon Yadlin, in reply to a parliamentary question,in Divre Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), March 5, 1977, p. 1992. See also the “Conclusions of the Labour Committee on the Situation of the Arab Citizens of the State,” ibid., Appendix to the Sessions of July 28-30, 1975, pp. 4049–51.
  • Yadlin, ibid.
  • “Conclusions of the Education and Culture Committee on the Situation of Pupils in the Arab Schools in the Country,” Divre Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), Appendix to the Sessions of February 28 - March 2, 1977, pp. 1776–78.
  • Ibid.
  • Ibid.
  • Statistical Abstract of Israel, 1977, p. 630.
  • Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, in reply to a parliamentary question, in Divre Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), January 15, 1975, p. 1300.
  • Ibid.
  • Shmuel Toledano, former adviser to the government on Arab affairs, in an interview published after his resignation in the supplement to Haaretz, January 28, 1977.
  • Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Minister of Education and Culture Aharon Yadlin, in reply to a parliamentary question, in Divre Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), January 15, 1975, p. 1300, and August 15, 1974, p. 2897.
  • Sami Mar'i, Arab Education in Israel (Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 1978), p. 109.
  • Minister of Education and Culture Aharon Yadlin, in reply to a parliamentary question, in Divre Ha-Knesset (Hie Knesset Debates), August 15, 1974, p. 2897.
  • For details see Mar'i, op. cit., pp. 115–23.
  • Abraham Benyamin and Rachel Peleg, Ha-Haskalah Ha-Gevoha Vebaaravim be Yisrael (Higher Education and the Arabs in Israel), (Tel Aviv: Am Oved and the University of Haifa, 1977), p. 56.
  • Ibid., p. 29. For an analysis of the general situation of higher education among the Arabs, see pp. 28–56.
  • See Jiryis, op. cit., p. 310, Table 19 and the sources referred to there.
  • As quoted by the deputy Tawfiq Tubi in Divre Ha-Knesset (The Knesset Debates), July 30, 1974, p. 2526.
  • Compare the statement of the deputy Haikah Grossman in ibid, January 30, 197 3, p. 1466.
  • The Minister of the Interior Yosef Burg, in ibid., July 21, 1976, p. 3729.
  • Hie deputy Tawfiq Tubi, while submitting a proposal agenda for the discussion of the situation of the Arab local authorities, in ibid., July 30, 1974, p. 2526.
  • Shmuel Toledano in the Besha'ar seminar, op. cit., p. 155.
  • As quoted by the IPS Bulletin, March 1, 1975, citing Davar, February 17, 1975.
  • Ibid., cited from Maariv, February 17, 1975.
  • From the statements by Toledano after his resignation, in an interview published in the supplement to Haaretz, January 28, 1977.
  • Al Hamishmar, September 7, 1976. An Arabie translation of this document was published in Sbu'un Filastiniya, No. 60 (October-November 1976), pp. 167–84, and the IPS Bulletin, May 1 - November 1, 1976, pp. 333–47.
  • See, for example, the interview with Shmuel Toledano, after his resignation, published by the supplement to Haaretz, January 28, 1977, and the interview with Dr. Moshe Sharon, after his resignation, published by Yedtot Aharonot, February 26, 1979.

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