546
Views
57
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

How disclosure and antiretroviral therapy help HIV-infected adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa cope with stigma

, , &
Pages 261-271 | Published online: 17 Oct 2012

References

  • Abadía-Barrero , C.E. and Castro , A. 2006 . Experiences of stigma and access to HAART in children and adolescents living with HIV/AIDS in Brazil . Social Science and Medicine , 62 ( 5 ) : 1219 – 1228 .
  • Akande , A.W. 2010 . A possible role of stigma and fears in HIV infection . Journal of International Development , 22 ( 5 ) : 556 – 572 .
  • Attride-Stirling , J. 2001 . Thematic networks: an analytic tool for qualitative research . Qualitative Research , 1 ( 3 ) : 385 – 405 .
  • AVERT 2011 ‘HIV and AIDS in Africa.’ Online at: <http://www.avert.org/hiv-aids-africa.htm> [Accessed 28 January 2011] .
  • Biadgilign , S. , Deribew , A. , Amberbir , A. , Escudero , H.R. and Deribe , K. 2011 . Factors associated with HIV/AIDS diagnostic disclosure to HIV-infected children receiving HAART: a multi-center study in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia . PLoS One , 6 ( 3 ) : 1 – 6 .
  • Bikaako-Kajura , W. , Luyirika , E. , Purcell , D.W. , Downing , J. , Kaharuza , F. , Mermin , J. , Malamba , S. and Bunnell , R. 2006 . Disclosure of HIV status and adherence to daily drug regimens among HIV-infected children in Uganda . AIDS and Behavior , 10 ( supplement ) : S85 – S93 .
  • Campbell , C. , Foulis , C.A. , Maimane , S. and Sibiya , Z. 2005 . I havean evil child at my house’: Stigma and HIV/AIDS management in a South African community . American Journal of Public Health , 95 ( 5 ) : 808 – 815 .
  • Campbell , C. , Skovdal , M. , Madanhire , C. , Mugurungi , O. , Gregson , S. and Nyamukapa , C. 2011 . We, the AIDS people…’: How antiretroviral therapy enables Zimbabweans living with HIV/AIDS to cope with stigma . American Journal of Public Health , 101 ( 6 ) : 1004 – 1010 .
  • Campbell , C. , Skovdal , M. , Mupambireyi , Z. , Madanhire , C. , Nyamukapa , C. and Gregson , S. 2012 . Building adherence-competent communities: factors promoting children's adherence to antiretroviral HIV/AIDS treatment in rural Zimbabwe . Health and Place , 18 ( 2 ) : 123 – 131 .
  • Castro , A. and Farmer , P. 2005 . Understanding and addressing AIDS-related stigma: from anthropological theory to clinical practice in Haiti . American Journal of Public Health , 95 ( 1 ) : 53 – 59 .
  • Central Intelligence Agency 2011 ‘The World Factbook.’ Online at: <https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2119.html> [Accessed 12 December 2011] .
  • Deacon , H. and Stephney , I. 2007 . HIV/AIDS, Stigma and Children: A Literature Review , Cape Town , , South Africa : HSRC Press .
  • Goffman , E. 1963 . Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity , New York : Simon and Schuster .
  • Hejoaka , F. 2009 . Care and secrecy: being a mother of children living with HIV in Burkina Faso . Social Science and Medicine , 69 ( 6 ) : 869 – 876 .
  • Holzemer , W. L. and Uys , L. R. 2005 . Managing AIDS stigma . Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance , 1 ( 3 ) : 165 – 174 .
  • Kaai , S. , Sarna , A. , Luchters , S. , Geibel , S. , Munyao , P. , Mandaliya , K. , Shikely , K. , Temmerman , M. and Rutenberg , N. 2007 . Changes in Stigma among a Cohort of People on Antiretroviral Therapy: Findings from Mombasa, Kenya , Nairobi , , Kenya : Population Council . Horizons Research Summary
  • Kallem , S. , Renner , L. , Ghebremichael , M. and Paintsil , E. 2011 . Prevalence and pattern of disclosure of HIV status in HIV-infected children in Ghana . AIDS and Behavior , 15 ( 6 ) : 1121 – 1127 .
  • Koenig , L.J. , Nesheim , S. and Abramowitz , S. 2011 . Adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV: emerging behavioral and health needs for long-term survivors . Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology , 23 ( 5 ) : 321 – 327 .
  • Leserman , J. 2008 . Role of depression, stress, and trauma in HIV disease progression . Psychosomatic Medicine , 70 ( 5 ) : 539 – 545 .
  • Leserman , J. , Ironson , G. , O'Cleirigh , C. , Fordiani , J.M. and Balbin , E. 2008 . Stressful life events and adherence in HIV . AIDS Patient Care and STDs , 22 ( 5 ) : 403 – 411 .
  • Li , R.J. , Jaspan , H.B. , O'Brien , V. , Rabie , H. , Cotton , M.F. and Nattrass , N. 2010 . Positive futures: a qualitative study on the needs of adolescents on antiretroviral therapy in South Africa . AIDS Care , 22 ( 6 ) : 751 – 758 .
  • Malee , K.M. , Tassiopoulos , K. , Huo , Y. , Siberry , G. , Williams , P.L. , Hazra , R. , Smith , R.A. , Allison , S.M. , Garvie , P.A. and Kammerer , B. 2011 . Mental health functioning among children and adolescents with perinatal HIV infection and perinatal HIV exposure . AIDS Care , 23 ( 12 ) : 1533 – 1544 .
  • Menon , A. , Glazebrook , C. , Campain , N. and Ngoma , M. 2007 . Mental health and disclosure of HIV status in Zambian adolescents with HIV infection: implications for peer-support programs . Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 46 ( 3 ) : 349 – 354 .
  • Mugavero , M. , Ostermann , J. , Whetten , K. , Leserman , J. , Swartz , M. , Stangl , D. and Thielman , N. 2006 . Barriers to antiretroviral adherence: the importance of depression, abuse, and other traumatic events . AIDS Patient Care and STDs , 20 ( 6 ) : 418 – 428 .
  • Mutalemwa , P. , Kisoka , W. , Nyigo , V. , Barongo , V. , Malecela , M.N. and Kisinza , W.N. 2008 . Manifestations and reduction strategies of stigma and discrimination on people living with HIV/AIDS in Tanzania . Tanzania Journal of Health Research , 10 ( 4 ) : 220 – 225 .
  • Nabukeera-Barungi , N. , Kalyesubula , I. , Kekitiinwa , A. , Byakika-Tusiime , J. and Musoke , P. 2007 . Adherence to antiretroviral therapy in children attending Mulago Hospital, Kampala . Annals of Tropical Paediatrics: International Child Health , 27 ( 2 ) : 123 – 131 .
  • Nyblade , L. , MacQuarrie , K. , Kwesigabo , G. , Jain , A. , Kajula , L. , Philip , F. , Tibesigwa , W. H. and Mbwambo , J. 2008 . Moving Forward: Tackling Stigma in a Tanzanian Community , New York : Population Council, Horizons .
  • Ogden , J. and Nyblade , L. 2005 . Common at Its Core: HIV-related Stigma Across Contexts , Washington , D.C : International Centre for Research on Women .
  • Pearson , C.R. , Micek , M.A. , Pfeiffer , J. , Montoya , P. , Matediane , E. , Jonasse , T. , Cunguara , A. , Rao , D. and Gloyd , S.S. 2009 . One year after ART initiation: psychosocial factors associated with stigma among HIV-positive Mozambicans . AIDS and Behavior , 13 ( 6 ) : 1189 – 1196 .
  • Petersen , I. , Bhana , A. , Myeza , N. , Alicea , S. , John , S. , Holst , H. , McKay , M. and Mellins , C. 2010 . Psychosocial challenges and protective influences for socio-emotional coping of HIV-positive adolescents in South Africa: a qualitative investigation . AIDS Care , 22 ( 8 ) : 970 – 978 .
  • Polisset , J. , Ametonou , F. , Arrive , E. , Aho , A. and Perez , F. 2009 . Correlates of adherence to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected children in Lomé, Togo, West Africa . AIDS and Behaviour , 13 ( 1 ) : 23 – 32 .
  • Roura , M. , Urassa , M. , Busza , J. , Mbata , D. , Wringe , A. and Zaba , B. 2009 . Scaling up stigma? The effects of antiretroviral roll-out on stigma and HIV testing. Early evidence from rural Tanzania . Sexually Transmitted Infections , 85 ( 4 ) : 308 – 312 .
  • Roura , M. , Wringe , A. , Busza , J. , Mbata , D. and Zaba , B. 2009 . Just like a fever’: A qualitative study on the impact of antiretroviral provision on the normalisation of HIV in rural Tanzania and its implications for prevention . BMC International Health and Human Rights , 9 ( 2 ) : 1 – 10 .
  • Skovdal , M. , Campbell , C. , Madanhire , C. , Nyamukapa , C. and Gregson , S. 2011 . Challenges faced by elderly guardians in sustaining the adherence to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected children in Zimbabwe . AIDS Care , 23 ( 8 ) : 957 – 964 .
  • Thupayagale-Tshweneagae , G. 2010 . Behaviours used by HIV-positive adolescents to prevent stigmatization in Botswana . International Nursing Review , 57 : 260 – 264 .
  • UNAIDS 2010 2010 UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic . UNAIDS , Geneva .
  • Vaz , L.M.E. , Corneli , A. , Dulyx , J. , Rennie , S. , Omba , S. , Kitetele , F. and Behets , F. 2008 . The process of HIV status disclosure to HIV-positive youth in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo . AIDS Care , 20 ( 7 ) : 842 – 852 .
  • Vaz , L.M.E. , Eng , E. , Maman , S. , Tshikandu , T. and Behets , F. 2010 . Telling children they have HIV: lessons learned from findings of a qualitative study in sub-Saharan Africa . AIDS Patient Care and STDs , 24 ( 4 ) : 247 – 256 .
  • Vaz , L.M.E. , Maman , S. , Eng , E. , Barbarin , O.A. , Tshikandu , T. and Behets , F. 2011 . Patterns of disclosure of HIV status to infected children in a sub-Saharan African setting . Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics , 32 ( 4 ) : 307 – 315 .
  • Vreeman , R.C. , Nyandiko , W.M. , Ayaya , S.O. , Walumbe , E.G. , Marrero , D.G. and Inui , T.S. 2010 . The perceived impact of disclosure of pediatric HIV status on pediatric antiretroviral therapy adherence, child wellbeing, and social relationships ina resource-limited setting . AIDS Patient Care and STDs , 24 ( 10 ) : 639 – 649 .
  • Wolfe , W.R. , Weiser , S.D. , Leiter , K. , Steward , W.T. , Percy-De Korte , F. , Phaladze , N. , Iacopino , V. and Heisler , M. 2008 . The impact of universal access to antiretroviral therapy on HIV stigma in Botswana . American Journal of Public Health , 98 ( 10 ) : 1865 – 1871 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.