Metal enrichment in water and fish in a semi-urban Nigerian lake, and their associated risks

References

• Abolude DS, Davies OA, Barak Z, Opabunmi OO. 2013. Analyses of heavy metals in water and sediment of Bindare Stream, Chikaji Industrial Area Sabon Gari. International Journal of Scientific Research in Environmental Sciences 1: 115–121. doi: 10.12983/ijsres-2013-p115-121
   Google Scholar
• Adams WJ, Blust R, Borgmann U, Brix KV, DeForest DK, Green AS et al. 2011. Utility of tissue residues for predicting effects of metals on aquatic organisms. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management 7: 75–98. doi: 10.1002/ieam.108
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Adewumi AA, Adewole HA, Olaleye VF. 2014. Proximate and elemental composition of the fillets of some fish species in Osinmo Reservoir, Nigeria. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America 5: 109–117.
   Google Scholar
• Ama-Abasi D, Ogar A. 2013. Proximate analysis of snakehead fish, Parachanna obscura, (Gunther 1861) of the Cross River, Nigeria. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 8: 295–298. doi: 10.3923/jfas.2013.295.298
   Google Scholar
• Amiard JC, Amiard-Triquet C, Barka S, Pellerin J, Rainbow PS. 2006. Metallothioneins in aquatic invertebrates: their role in metal detoxification and their use as biomarkers. Aquatic Toxicology 76: 160–202. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2005.08.015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anyakora C, Arbabi M, Coker H. 2008. A screen for benzo(a) pyrene in fish samples from crude oil polluted environments. American Journal of Environmental Sciences 4: 145–150. doi: 10.3844/ajessp.2008.145.150
   Google Scholar
• APHA (American Public Health Association). 1995. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater (19th edn). Washington, DC: APHA, American Water Works Association [AWWA] and Water Pollution Control Federation [WPCF].
   Google Scholar
• ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry). 2005. Agency for toxic substances and disease registry. Division of Toxicology, Atlanta. Available at http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles [accessed 27 October 2014].
   Google Scholar
• ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry). 2007. Toxicological profile for lead. Agency for toxic substances and disease registry. Division of Toxicology, Atlanta. Available at http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp13.pdf [accessed 27 October 2014].
   Google Scholar
• Ayejuyo OO, Olowu RA, Megwa, KC, Denloye AAB, Owodehinde FG. 2003. Trace metals in Clarias lazera, water and sediments from Majidun River, Ikorodu, Nigeria. Research Communications in Fisheries 1: 27–31.
   Google Scholar
• Ayeloja AA, George FOA, Dauda TO, Jimoh WA, Popoola MA. 2013. Nutritional comparison of captured Clarias gariepinus and Oreochromis niloticus. International Research Journal of Natural Sciences 1: 9–13.
   Google Scholar
• Bahnasawy M, Khidr A, Dheina N. 2009. Seasonal variations of heavy metals concentrations in mullet, Mugil cephalus and Liza ramada (Mugilidae), from Lake Manzala, Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries 13: 81–100.
   Google Scholar
• Barwick M, Maher W. 2003. Biotransference and biomagnification of selenium, copper, cadmium, zinc, arsenic and lead in a temperate seagrass ecosystem from Lake Macquarie Estuary, NSW, Australia. Marine Environmental Research 56: 471–502. doi: 10.1016/S0141-1136(03)00028-X
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhattacharya AK, Mandal SN, Das SK. 2008. Heavy metals accumulation in water, sediment and tissues of different edible fishes in upper stretch of Gangetic West Bengal. Trends in Applied Science Research 3: 61–68. doi: 10.3923/tasr.2008.61.68
   Google Scholar
• Bruton MN. 1979. The food and feeding behaviour of Clarias gariepinus (Pisces: Clariidae) in Lake Sibaya, South Africa, with emphasis on its role as a predator of cichlids. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 35: 47–114. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1979.tb00057.x
   Google Scholar
• Burger J, Gochfeld M. 2005. Heavy metals in commercial fish in New Jersey. Environmental Research 99: 403–412. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2005.02.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burger J, Gaines KF, Boring CS, Stephens WL, Snodgrass J, Dixon C et al. 2002. Metal levels in fish from the Savannah River: potential hazards to fish and other receptors. Environmental Research 89: 85–97. doi: 10.1006/enrs.2002.4330
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bustamante P, Bocher P, Chérel Y, Miramand P, Caurant F. 2003. Distribution of trace elements in the tissues of benthic and pelagic fish from the Kerguelen Islands. Science of The Total Environment 313: 25–39. doi: 10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00265-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coetzee L, du Preez HH, van Vuren JHJ. 2002. Metal concentrations in Clarias gariepinus and Labeo umbratus from the Olifants and Klein Olifants river, Mpumalanga, South Africa: zinc, copper, manganese, lead, chromium, nickel, aluminium and iron. Water SA 28: 433–448. doi: 10.4314/wsa.v28i4.4917
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Copat C, Bella F, Castaing M, Fallico R, Sciacca S, Ferrante M. 2012. Heavy metals concentrations in fish from Sicily (Mediterranean Sea) and evaluation of possible health risks to consumers. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 88: 78–83. doi: 10.1007/s00128-011-0433-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costa SdC, Hartz SM. 2009. Evaluation of trace metals (cadmium, chromium, copper and zinc) in tissues of a commercially important fish (Leporinus obtusidens) from Guaíba Lake, southern Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 52: 241–250. doi: 10.1590/S1516-89132009000100029
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeForest DK, Brix KV, Adams WJ. 2007. Assessing metal accumulation in aquatic environments: the inverse relationship between bioaccumulation factors, trophic transfer factors and exposure concentration. Aquatic Toxicology 84: 236–246. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2007.02.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhaneesh KV, Gopi M, Ganeshamurthy R, Kumar TTA, Balasubramanian T. 2012. Bio-accumulation of metals on reef-associated organisms of Lakshadweep Archipelago. Food Chemistry 131: 985–991. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.09.097
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eisler R. 2010. Fishes. In: Eisler R (ed.), Compendium of trace metals and marine biota. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp 39–220.
   Google Scholar
• El-Moselhy KM, Othman AI, Abd El-Azem H, El-Metwally MEA. 2014. Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in some tissues of fish in the Red Sea, Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 1: 97–105. doi: 10.1016/j.ejbas.2014.06.001
   Google Scholar
• Elnabris KJ, Muzyed SK, El-Ashgar NM. 2013. Heavy metal concentrations in some commercially important fishes and their contribution to heavy metals exposure in Palestinian people of Gaza Strip (Palestine). Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences 13: 44–51. doi: 10.1016/j.jaubas.2012.06.001
   Google Scholar
• Ezeonyejiaku CD, Nwuba LA, Obiakor MO, Okonkwo CN. 2014. Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in fish sourced from environmentally stressed axis of River Niger: threat to ecosystem and public health. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy 2: 126–131. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20140204.11
   Google Scholar
• Ezeonyejiaku CD, Obiakor MO. 2013. Physicochemical and heavy metal profile of surface water, anthropogenic activities, and community health implications. Journal of Environmental Conservation Research 1: 40–48. doi: 10.12966/jecr.08.05.2013
   Google Scholar
• Fapohunda OO, Ogunkoya M. 2006. Effect of smoke-drying on the proximate composition of Tilapia zillii, Parachanna obscura and Clarias gariepinus obtained from Akure, Ondo state, Nigeria. Animal Research International 3: 478–480.
   Google Scholar
• FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization). 1983. Compilation of legal limits for hazardous substances in fish and fishery products. Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) Fishery Circular 464: 5–100. Available at http://www.fao.org/docrep/014/q5114e/q5114e.pdf [accessed 27 October 2014].
   Google Scholar
• FAO/WHO (Food and Agriculture Organization/World Health Organization). 2006. A model for establishing upper levels of intake for nutrients and related substances. FAO/WHO Nutrient Risk Assessment Workshop, May 2–6, 2005, WHO Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland. Available at http://www.who.int/ipcs/highlights/full_report.pdf [accessed 27 October 2014].
   Google Scholar
• Hogstrand C, Howx C. 1991. Binding and detoxification of heavy metals in lower vertebrates with reference to metallothionein. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part C 100: 137–141. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(91)90140-O
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency). 2003. Trace elements and methylmercury in fish. International Atomic Energy Agency, Austria 407: 1–4. Available at http://www.iaea.org/nael/refmaterial/iaea407.pdf [accessed December 2013].
   Google Scholar
• Jamabo NA, Agokei EI, Njoku CC. 2013. Aspects of the food and feeding habits of African snakehead Parachanna obscura (Gunther, 1861) in Orashi River, Nigeria. Continental Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 7: 1–7.
   Google Scholar
• Javed M, Usmani N. 2013. Assessment of heavy metal (Cu, Ni, Fe, Co, Mn, Cr, Zn) pollution in effluent-dominated rivulet water and their effect on glycogen metabolism and histology of Mastacembelus armatus. SpringerPlus 2: 390. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-390
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korkmaz Görür F, Keser R, Akçay N, Dizman S. 2012. Radioactivity and heavy metal concentrations of some commercial fish species consumed in the Black Sea region of Turkey. Chemosphere 87: 356–361. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.12.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malik N, Biswas AK, Qureshi TA, Borana K, Virha R. 2010. Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in fish tissues of a freshwater lake of Bhopal. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 160: 267–276. doi: 10.1007/s10661-008-0693-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Merciai R, Guasch H, Kumar A, Sabater S, García-Berthou E. 2014. Trace metal concentration and fish size: variation among fish species in a Mediterranean river. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 107: 154–161. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.05.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murugan SS, Karuppasamy R, Poongodi K, Puvaneswari S. 2008. Bioaccumulation pattern of zinc in freshwater fish Channa punctatus (Bloch.) after chronic exposure. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 8: 55–59.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nhiwatiwa T, Barson M, Harrison AP, Utete B, Cooper RG. 2011. Metal concentrations in water, sediment and sharptooth catfish Clarias gariepinus from three peri-urban rivers in the upper Manyame catchment, Zimbabwe. African Journal of Aquatic Science 36: 243–252. doi: 10.2989/16085914.2011.636906
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nwali BU, Egesimba GI, Ugwu PCO, Ogbanshi ME. 2015. Assessment of the nutritional value of wild and farmed Clarias gariepinus. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 4: 179–182.
   Google Scholar
• Nwani CD. 2008. Heavy metal pollution status of a tropical freshwater lentic ecosystem, Agulu Lake, south-east Nigeria. Journal of Ecophysiology and Occupational Health 8: 231–236.
   Google Scholar
• Nwani CD, Nwoye VC, Afiukwa JN, Eyo JE. 2009. Assessment of heavy metals concentrations in the tissues (gills and muscles) of six commercially important fresh water fish species of Anambra River, southeast Nigeria. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology & Environmental Sciences 11: 7–12.
   Google Scholar
• Obasohan EE. 2007. Heavy metals concentrations in the offal, gill, muscles and liver of a fresh water mudfish (Parachanna obscura) from Ogba River, Benin city Nigeria. African Journal of Biotechnology 6: 2620–2627.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Obiakor MO, Okonkwo JC, Ezeonyejiaku CD. 2015. Trace metal contamination in tropical endemic fish: factorial effect interactions and in situ quantitative risk assessment. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Science 4: 10–21. doi: 10.5455/jeos.20150105105524
   Google Scholar
• Obiakor MO, Okonkwo JC, Ezeonyejiaku CD, Ezenwelu CO. 2013. Physicochemical and heavy metal distribution in freshwater column: season – location interaction effects and public health risk. Journal of Life Science and Biomedicine 3: 308–317.
   Google Scholar
• Olayemi FF, Adedayo MR, Bamishaiye EI, Awagu EF. 2011. Proximate composition of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) smoked in Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute (NSPRI) developed kiln. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture 3: 96–98.
   Google Scholar
• Olomukoro JO, Ezemonye LIN. 2011. Assessment of the macroinvertebrate fauna of rivers in southern Nigeria. African Zoology 42: 1–11 doi: 10.3377/1562-7020(2007)42[1:AOTMFO]2.0.CO;2
   Google Scholar
• Omar W, Zaghloul K, Abdel-Khalek A, Abo-Hegab S. 2013. Risk assessment and toxic effects of metal pollution in two cultured and wild fish species from highly degraded aquatic habitats. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 65: 753–764. doi: 10.1007/s00244-013-9935-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onyia LU, Michael KS, Manu JM, Sabo M. 2013. Comparison of nutrient values of wild and cultured Heterobranchus bidorsalis and Clarias gariepinus. Nigerian Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture 1: 7–12.
   Google Scholar
• Osibona AO, Kusemiju K, Akande GR. 2009. Fatty acid composition and amino acid profile of two freshwater species, African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and tilapia (Tilapia zillii). African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 9: 608–621. doi: 10.4314/ajfand.v9i1.19216
   Google Scholar
• Raju KV, Somashekar RK, Prakash KL. 2013. Metal concentration in fresh water fish organs. Open Journal of Metal 3: 23–28. doi: 10.4236/ojmetal.2013.32004
   Google Scholar
• Rejomon G, Nair M, Joseph T. 2010. Trace metal dynamics in fishes from the southwest coast of India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 167: 243–255. doi: 10.1007/s10661-009-1046-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shukla V, Dhankhar M, Prakash J, Sastry KV. 2007. Bioaccumulation of Zn, Cu and Cd in Channa punctatus. Journal of Environmental Biology 28: 130–159.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Staniskiene B, Matusevicius P, Budreckiene R, Skibniewska KA. 2006. Distribution of heavy metals in tissues of freshwater fish in Lithuania. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 15: 585–591.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Terra B, Araújo F, Calza C, Lopes R, Teixeira T. 2008. Heavy metal in tissues of three fish species from different trophic levels in a tropical Brazilian river. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 187: 275–284. doi: 10.1007/s11270-007-9515-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency). 1985. Drinking water criteria document on cadmium (final draft). Office of Drinking Water, USEPA, Washington, DC. Available at http://www.epa.gov/iris/subst/0141.htm#reforal [accessed 24 October 2014].
   Google Scholar
• USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency). 1991. Assessment and control of bioconcentrable contaminants in surface waters. Office of Water, USEPA, Washington, DC.
   Google Scholar
• USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency). 1998. Chromium (VI) (CASRN 18540-29-9). Integrated Risk Information System. USEPA. Available at http://www.epa.gov/iris/subst/0144.htm [accessed 24 October 2014].
   Google Scholar
• USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency). 2000. Guidance for assessing chemical contaminant data for use in fish advisories. Vol. 2, Risk assessment and fish consumption limits (3rd edn). Office of Science and Technology and Office of Water, USEPA, Washington, DC.
   Google Scholar
• USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency). 2004. What you need to know about mercury in fish and shellfish. US EPA and FDA Advice. Web MD Public Information from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA-823-F-04009).
   Google Scholar
• WHO (World Health Organization). 2008. WHO Guidelines for drinking water quality. Third edition. Vol. 1. Geneva: WHO.
   Google Scholar
• Wokoma OAF. 2014. Bioaccumulation of trace metals in water, sediment and crab (Callinectes) from Sombreiro River, Niger Delta, Nigeria. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research 3: 295–299.
   Google Scholar
• Yang R, Yao T, Xu B, Jiang G, Xin X. 2007. Accumulation features of organochlorine pesticides and heavy metals in fish from high mountain lakes and Lhasa River in the Tibetan Plateau. Environment International 33: 151–156. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2006.08.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yi Y, Yang Z, Zhang S. 2011. Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in sediment and human health risk assessment of heavy metals in fishes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin. Environmental Pollution 159: 2575–2585. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.06.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao S, Feng C, Quan W, Chen X, Niu J, Shen Z. 2012. Role of living environments in the accumulation characteristics of heavy metals in fishes and crabs in the Yangtze River Estuary, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin 64: 1163–1171. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.03.023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar