Australian acacias as invasive species: lessons to be learnt from regions with long planting histories

References

• Castro-Díez P, Godoy O, Saldaña A, Richardson DM. 2011. Predicting invasiveness of Australian Acacia species on the basis of their native climatic affinities, life-history traits and human use. Diversity and Distributions 17: 934–945.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chamberlain S, Boettiger C, Ram K, Barve V, McGlinn D. 2014. rgbif: Interface to the Global Biodiversity Information Facility API. R package version 0.6.2. Available at http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rgbif.
   Google Scholar
• Dodet M, Collet C. 2012. When should exotic forest plantation tree species be considered as an invasive threat and how should we treat them? Biological Invasions 14: 1765–1778.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donaldson JE, Hui C, Richardson DM, Wilson JRU, Robertson MP, Webber BL. 2014. Invasion trajectory of alien trees: the role of introduction pathway and planting history. Global Change Biology 20: 1527–1537.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellstrand NC, Schierenbeck KA. 2000. Hybridization as a stimulus for the evolution of invasiveness in plants? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 97: 7043–7050.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Essl F, Moser D, Dullinger S, Mang T, Hulme PE. 2010. Selection for commercial forestry determines global patterns of alien conifer invasions. Diversity and Distributions 16: 911–921.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Felton A, Boberg J, Bjorkman C, Widenfalk O. 2013. Identifying and managing the ecological risks of using introduced tree species in Sweden's production forestry. Forest Ecology and Management 307: 165–177.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson M, Richardson DM, Marchante E, Marchante H, Rodger JG, Stone GN, Byrne M, Fuentes-Ramírez A, George N, Harris Cet al. 2011. Reproductive ecology of Australian acacias: important mediator of invasive success? Diversity and Distributions 17: 911–933.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffin AR, Midgley SJ, Bush D, Cunningham PJ, Rinaudo AT. 2011. Global uses of Australian acacias – recent trends and future prospects. Diversity and Distributions 17: 837–847.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffin AR, Vuong TD, Vaillancourt RE, Harbard JL, Harwood CE, Nghiem CQ, Thinh HH. 2012. The breeding systems of diploid and neoautotetraploid clones of Acacia mangium Willd. in a synthetic sympatric population in Vietnam. Sexual Plant Reproduction 25: 1–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffin AR, Nghiem QC, Harbard JL, Do HS, Harwood CE, Price A, Vuong TD, Koutoulis A, Ha HT. 2015. Breeding polyploid varieties of tropical acacias: progress and prospects. Southern Forests 77: 41–50.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harwood CE, Hardiyanto EB, Wong CY. 2015. Genetic improvement of tropical acacias: achievements and challenges. Southern Forests 77: 11–18.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Higgins SI, Richardson DM. 1998. Pine invasions in the Southern Hemisphere: modelling interactions between organism, environment and disturbance. Plant Ecology 135: 79–93.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Impson FAC, Hoffmann JH, Kleinjan C. 2009. Biological control of Australian Acacia species. In: Muniappan R, Reddy GVP, Raman A (ed.), Biological control of tropical weeds using arthropods, pp. 38–62, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
   Google Scholar
• Kueffer C, Pyšek P, Richardson DM. 2013. Integrative invasion science: model systems, multi-site studies, focused meta-analysis, and invasion syndromes. New Phytologist 200: 615–633.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kull CA, Shackleton CM, Cunningham PS, Ducatillon C, Dufour Dror J-M, Esler KJ, Friday JB, Gouveia AC, Griffin AR, Marchante EM 2011. Adoption, use, and perception of Australian acacias around the world. Diversity and Distributions 17: 822–836.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Le Roux JJ, Brown GK, Byrne M, Ndlovu J, Richardson DM, Thompson GD, Wilson JRU. 2011. Phylogeographic consequences of different introduction histories of invasive Australian Acacia species and Paraserianthes lophantha (Fabaceae) in South Africa. Diversity and Distributions 17: 861–871.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Le Roux JJ, Richardson DM, Wilson JRU, Ndlovu J. 2013. Human usage in the native range may determine future genetic structure of an invasion: insights from Acacia pycnantha. BMC Ecology 13: 37.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGregor KF, Watt MS, Hulme PE, Duncan RP. 2012. What determines pine naturalization: species traits, climate suitability or forestry use? Diversity and Distributions 18: 1013–1023.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller JP, Murphy DJ, Brown GK, Richardson DM, González-Orozco CE. 2011. The evolution and phylogenetic placement of invasive Australian Acacia species. Diversity and Distributions 17: 848–860.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore JL, Runge MC, Webber BL, Wilson JRU. 2011. Contain or eradicate? Optimizing the management goal for Australian acacia invasions in the face of uncertainty. Diversity and Distributions 17: 1047–1059.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Motloung RF, Robertson MP, Rouget M, Wilson JRU. 2014. Forestry trial data can be used to evaluate climate-based species distribution models in predicting tree invasions. Neobiota 20: 31–48.
   Google Scholar
• Nambiar EKS, Harwood CE, Kien ND. 2015. Acacia plantations in Vietnam: research and knowledge application to secure a sustainable future. Southern Forests 77: 1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ndlovu J, Richardson DM, Wilson JRU, Le Roux JJ. 2013. Co-invasion of South African ecosystems by an Australian legume and its rhizobial symbionts. Journal of Biogeography 40: 1240–1251.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potgieter LJ, Richardson DM, Wilson JRU. 2014. Casuarina: biogeography and ecology of an important tree genus in a changing world. Biological Invasions 16: 609–633.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Procheş Ş, Wilson JRU, Richardson DM, Rejmánek M. 2012. Native and naturalised range size in Pinus: relative importance of biogeography, introduction effort and species traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography 21: 513–523.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rambuda TD, Johnson SD. 2004. Breeding systems of invasive alien plants in South Africa: does Baker's Rule apply? Diversity and Distributions 10: 409–416.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rejmánek M, Richardson DM. 1996. What attributes make some plant species more invasive? Ecology 77: 1655–1661.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rejmánek M, Richardson DM. 2013. Trees and shrubs as invasive alien species – 2013 update of the global database. Diversity and Distributions 19: 1093–1094.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson DM. 1998. Forestry trees as invasive aliens. Conservation Biology 12: 18–26.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson DM. 2006. Pinus: a model group for unlocking the secrets of alien plant invasions? Preslia 78: 375–388.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson DM. 2011. Forestry and agroforestry. In: Simberloff D, Rejmánek M (eds), Encyclopedia of biological invasions. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp 241–248.
   Google Scholar
• Richardson DM, Carruthers J, Hui C, Impson FAC, Robertson MP, Rouget M, Le Roux JJ, Wilson JRU. 2011. Human-mediated introductions of Australian acacias—a global experiment in biogeography. Diversity and Distributions 17: 771–787.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson DM, Higgins SI. 1998. Pines as invaders in the Southern Hemisphere. In: Richardson DM (ed.), Ecology and biogeography of Pinus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp 450–473.
   Google Scholar
• Richardson DM, Kluge RL. 2008. Seed banks of invasive Australian Acacia species in South Africa: role in invasiveness and options for management, Perspectives in Plant Ecology. Evolution and Systematics 10: 161–177.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson DM, Petit R. 2005. Pines as invasive aliens: outlook on transgenic pine plantations in the Southern Hemisphere. In: Williams CG (ed.), Landscapes, genomics and transgenic conifers. Dordrecht: Springer. pp 169–188.
   Google Scholar
• Richardson DM, van Wilgen BW, Nunez M. 2008. Alien conifer invasions in South America – short fuse burning? Biological Invasions 10: 573–577.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson DM, Williams PA, Hobbs RJ. 1994. Pine invasions in the Southern Hemisphere: determinants of spread and invadability. Journal of Biogeography 21: 511–527.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Echeverría S, Le Roux JJ, Crisostomo JA, Ndlovu J. 2011. Jack-of-all-trades and master of many? How does associated rhizobial diversity influence the colonization success of Australian Acacia species? Diversity and Distributions 17: 946–957.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rouget M, Richardson DM, Cowling RM, Lloyd JW, Lombard AT. 2003. Current patterns of habitat transformation and future threats to biodiversity in the Cape Floristic Region, South Africa. Biological Conservation 112: 63–85.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rouget M, Richardson DM, Nel JA, van Wilgen BW. 2002. Commercially-important trees as invasive aliens – towards spatially explicit risk assessment at a national scale. Biological Invasions 4: 397–412.
   Google Scholar
• Roura-Pascual N, Richardson DM, Krug RM, Brown A, Chapman RA, Forsyth G, Le Maitre DC, Robertson MP, Stafford L, van Wilgen BW 2009. Ecology and management of alien plant invasions in South African fynbos: accommodating key complexities in objective decision making. Biological Conservation 142: 1595–1604.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simberloff D, Nuñez M, Ledgard NJ, Pauchard A, Richardson DM, Sarasola M, van Wilgen BW, Zalba SM, Zenni RD, Bustamante R 2010. Spread and impact of introduced conifers in South America: lessons from other Southern Hemisphere regions. Austral Ecology 35: 489–504.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• te Beest M, Le Roux JJ, Richardson DM, Brysting AK, Suda J, Kubešová M, Pyšek P. 2012. The more the better? The role of polyploidy in facilitating plant invasions. Annals of Botany 109: 19–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson GD, Bellstedt DU, Byrne M, Millar MA, Richardson DM, Wilson JRU, Le Roux JJ. 2012. Cultivation shapes genetic novelty in a globally important invade. Molecular Ecology 21: 3187–3199.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Traveset A, Richardson DM. 2014. Mutualistic interactions and biological invasions, Annual Review of Ecology. Evolution and Systematics 45: 89–113.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turnbull JW, Midgley SJ, Coasslater C. 1998. Tropical acacias planted in Asia: an overview. In: Turnbull JW, Crompton HR, Pinyopusarerk K (eds), Recent developments in acacia planting: proceedings of an international workshop held in Hanoi, Vietnam, 27–30 October 1997. ACIAR Proceedings no. 82. Canberra: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research. pp 14–28.
   Google Scholar
• van Wilgen BW, Dyer C, Hoffmann JH, Ivey P, Le Maitre DC, Moore JL, Richardson DM, Rouget M, Wannenburgh A, Wilson JRU. 2011. National-scale strategic approaches for managing introduced plants: insights from Australian acacias in South Africa. Diversity and Distributions 17: 1060–1075.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Wilgen BW, Forsyth GG, Le Maitre DC, Wannenburgh A, Kotzé JDF, van den Berg E, Henderson L. 2012. An assessment of the effectiveness of a large, national-scale invasive alien plant control strategy in South Africa. Biological Conservation 148: 28–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Wilgen BW, Richardson DM. 2012. Three centuries of managing introduced conifers in South Africa: benefits, impacts, changing perceptions and conflict resolution. Journal of Environmental Management 106: 56–68.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Wilgen BW, Richardson DM. 2014. Managing invasive alien trees: challenges and trade-offs. Biological Invasions 16: 721–734.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Visser V, Langdon B, Pauchard A, Richardson DM. 2014. Unlocking the potential of Google Earth as a tool in invasion science. Biological Invasions 16: 513–534.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willoughby I, Wilcken C, Ivey I, O'Grady K, Katto F. 2009. FSC guide to integrated pest, disease and weed management in FSC certified forests and plantations. Bonn: Forest Stewardship Council.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson JRU, Ivey P, Manyama P, Nänni I. 2013. A new national unit for invasive species detection, assessment and eradication planning. South African Journal of Science 109(5/6), Art. #0111, 13 pages.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson JRU, Gairifo C, Gibson MR, Arianoutsou M, Bakar BB, Baret S, Celesti-Grapow L, DiTomaso JM, Dufour-Dror J-M, Kueffer C 2011. Risk assessment, eradication, and biological control: global efforts to limit Australian acacia invasions. Diversity and Distributions 17: 1030–1046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson JRU, Richardson DM, Rouget M, Proche( S, Amis MA, Henderson L, Thuiller W. 2007. Residence time and potential range: crucial considerations in modelling plant invasions. Diversity and Distributions 13: 11–22.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zenni RD, Bailey JK, Simberloff D. 2014. Rapid evolution and range expansion of an invasive plant are driven by provenance– environment interactions. Ecology Letters 17: 727–735.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zenni RD, Wilson JRU, Le Roux JJ, Richardson DM. 2009. Evaluating the invasiveness of Acacia paradoxa in South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 75: 485–496.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar